Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage . Bullying is a distinctive pattern of harming and humiliating others . Those who are in some way smaller weaker younger or more _ 26 _ than the bully often fall victims . Bullying is not common aggression ; it is a deliberate and repeated _ 27 _ to cause harm to others of lesser power . Bullies are made not born and it happens at an early age if the _28_ aggression of 2 - year - olds isn’t handled well . Many studies show that bullies lack pro-social behavior, are _ 29 _ by anxiety and do not feel empathy for others situations . Those who chronically bully have strained relationships with parents and peers . Bullies couldn’t exist without victims and they don’t pick on just anyone those _ 30 _ out lack assertiveness and radiate fear long before they ever encounter a bully . The psychological difficulties victims experienced in childhood and adolescence may produce negative _ 31_ _ well into adulthood . Unfortunately parents teachers and other adults are not _ 32 _ aware of how widespread bullying is and how damaging it can be to psychological health . Increasingly children are growing up without the kinds of experiences that lead to the development of social skills and free play has been in _ 33 _ . Yet it’s in playing with peers, without adult monitoring, that children . _34 _ the skills that make them well - liked by age-mates and learn how to solve social problems. But children learn a lot about . _35_ their social worlds by seeking guidance from their parents so discussing with your children norms and values does matter . _A ) acquire B ) alarmingly C ) attempt D ) decline E ) dropped F ) indifferent G ) navigating H ) normal I ) outcomes J ) preferences K ) restraining L ) singled M ) sufficiently N ) untroubled O ) vulnerable
Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage .
Bullying is a distinctive pattern of harming and humiliating others . Those who are in some way smaller weaker younger or more _ 26 _ than the bully often fall victims . Bullying is not common aggression ; it is a deliberate and repeated _ 27 _ to cause harm to others of lesser power . Bullies are made not born and it happens at an early age if the _28_ aggression of 2 - year - olds isn’t handled well . Many studies show that bullies lack pro-social behavior, are _ 29 _ by anxiety and do not feel empathy for others situations . Those who chronically bully have strained relationships with parents and peers . Bullies couldn’t exist without victims and they don’t pick on just anyone those _ 30 _ out lack assertiveness and radiate fear long before they ever encounter a bully . The psychological difficulties victims experienced in childhood and adolescence may produce negative _ 31_ _ well into adulthood . Unfortunately parents teachers and other adults are not _ 32 _ aware of how widespread bullying is and how damaging it can be to psychological health . Increasingly children are growing up without the kinds of experiences that lead to the development of social skills and free play has been in _ 33 _ . Yet it’s in playing with peers, without adult monitoring, that children . _34 _ the skills that make them well - liked by age-mates and learn how to solve social problems. But children learn a lot about . _35_ their social worlds by seeking guidance from their parents so discussing with your children norms and values does matter . _
A ) acquire B ) alarmingly C ) attempt D ) decline E ) dropped F ) indifferent
G ) navigating H ) normal I ) outcomes J ) preferences K ) restraining L ) singled
M ) sufficiently N ) untroubled O ) vulnerable
题目解答
答案
26、句意：那些在某些方面比欺负者更小、更弱、更年轻或更脆弱的人经常成为受害者。因此答案为vulnerable
27、句意：这是一种蓄意的、反复的企图，目的是要伤害其他实力较弱的人。因此答案为attempt
28、句意：如果2岁孩子冷漠的攻击性没有得到很好的处理，霸凌就会在很小的时候发生。因此答案为indifferent
29、句意：许多研究表明，恶霸缺乏亲社会行为，不受焦虑困扰，也不会对他人的处境感同身受。因此答案为untroubled
30、句意：他们不会随便挑一个人，那些人在遇到恶霸之前就缺乏自信，并散发出恐惧。因此答案为singled
31、句意：受害者在童年和青少年时期经历的心理困难可能会在成年后产生负面影响。因此答案为outcomes
32、句意：不幸的是，家长、老师和其他成年人并没有充分意识到欺凌行为的普遍存在以及它对心理健康的危害。因此答案为sufficiently
33、句意：越来越多的孩子在成长过程中没有那种导致社交技能发展的经历，自由玩耍已经成为常态。因此答案为normal
34、句意：然而，只有在没有成年人监督的情况下，孩子们才能和同龄人一起玩耍。因此答案为acquire
35、句意：但是孩子们学到了很多。通过从父母那里寻求指导来引导他们的社会世界，所以和孩子讨论规范和价值观是很重要的。因此答案为navigating
解析
- 句子 26：那些在某些方面比欺负者更小、更弱、更年轻或更脆弱的人经常成为受害者。
- 句子 27：这是一种蓄意的、反复的企图，目的是要伤害其他实力较弱的人。
- 句子 28：如果2岁孩子冷漠的攻击性没有得到很好的处理，霸凌就会在很小的时候发生。
- 句子 29：许多研究表明，恶霸缺乏亲社会行为，不受焦虑困扰，也不会对他人的处境感同身受。
- 句子 30：他们不会随便挑一个人，那些人在遇到恶霸之前就缺乏自信，并散发出恐惧。
- 句子 31：受害者在童年和青少年时期经历的心理困难可能会在成年后产生负面影响。
- 句子 32：不幸的是，家长、老师和其他成年人并没有充分意识到欺凌行为的普遍存在以及它对心理健康的危害。
- 句子 33：越来越多的孩子在成长过程中没有那种导致社交技能发展的经历，自由玩耍已经成为常态。
- 句子 34：然而，只有在没有成年人监督的情况下，孩子们才能和同龄人一起玩耍。
- 句子 35：但是孩子们学到了很多。通过从父母那里寻求指导来引导他们的社会世界，所以和孩子讨论规范和价值观是很重要的。
步骤 2：选择合适的单词
- 句子 26：O ) vulnerable（脆弱的）
- 句子 27：C ) attempt（企图）
- 句子 28：F ) indifferent（冷漠的）
- 句子 29：N ) untroubled（不受困扰的）
- 句子 30：L ) singled（被挑选的）
- 句子 31：I ) outcomes（结果）
- 句子 32：M ) sufficiently（充分地）
- 句子 33：H ) normal（常态）
- 句子 34：A ) acquire（获得）
- 句子 35：G ) navigating（引导）