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From good readingwe can derive pleasure, companionship, experience, and instruction. A good bookmay absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget oursurroundings and even our identity. Reading good books is one of the greatestpleasures in life. It increases our contentment when we are cheerful, andlessens our troubles when we are sad. Whatever may be our main purpose inreading, our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment andsatisfaction.With a good bookin our hands we need never be lonely. Whether the characters portrayed aretaken from real life or are purely imaginary, they may become our companionsand friends. In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good ofall lands and all times. The people we meet in books may delight us either becausethey resemble human friends whom we hold dear or because they presentunfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. Our humanfriends sometimes may bore us, but the friends we make in books need never wearyus with their company. By turning the page we can dismiss them without anyfear of hurting their feelings. When human friends desert us, good books arealways ready to give us friendship, sympathy, and encouragement. One of themost valuable gifts bestowed by books is experience. Few of us can travel farfrom home or have a wide range of experiences, but all of us can lead variedlives through the pages of books. Whether we wish to escape from the seeminglydull realities of everyday life or whether we long to visit some far-off place,a book will help us when nothing else can. To travel by book we need no bankaccount to pay our way; no airship or ocean liner or stream-lined train totransport us; no passport to enter the land of our heart's desire. Throughbooks we may get the thrill of hazardous adventure without danger. We can climblofty mountains, brave the perils of an Antarctic winter, or cross thescorching sands of the desert, all without hardship. In books we may visit thestudios of Hollywood; we may mingle with the gay throngs of the Parisboulevards; we may join the picturesque peasants in an Alpine village or thekindly natives on a South Sea island. Indeed, through books the whole worldis ours for the asking. The possibilities of our literary experiences arealmost unlimited. The beauties of nature, the enjoyment of music, the treasuresof art, the triumphs of architecture, the marvels of engineering, are all opento the wonder and enjoyment of those who read.1.Why is it thatwe sometimes forget our surroundings and even our identity while reading?A. No one has cometo disturb you.B. Everything isso quiet and calm around you.C. The book youare reading is so interesting and attractive.D. Your book is overdue;you are finishing it at a very fast speed.2.How would youaccount for the fact that people like their acquaintances in books even more?A. They resemblehuman friends exactly. B. They areunfamiliar types we like.C. They neverdesert us. D. They never hurtour feelings.3.Which of thefollowing is true?A. Your wish tovisit some far-off place can be realized through the pages of the books. B. To escapefrom the dull realities of everyday life you should take up reading. C. Books canalways help you to live a colorful life. D. You mayobtain valuable experience from reading good books.4. The word“weary” means ______.A. “to attractsomeone’s attention” B. “to distractsomeone’s attention” C. “to makesomeone very tired” D. “to makesomeone interested”5.“... the wholeworld is ours for the asking” implies that ____________.A. in books theworld is more accessible to usB. we can ask togo anywhere in the worldC. we can make aclaim to everything in this worldD. we can make around-the-world trip free of charge .

From good reading we can derive pleasure, companionship, experience, and instruction. A good book may absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and even our identity. Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. It increases our contentment when we are cheerful, and lessens our troubles when we are sad. Whatever may be our main purpose in reading, our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction.
With a good book in our hands we need never be lonely. Whether the characters portrayed are taken from real life or are purely imaginary, they may become our companions and friends. In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good of all lands and all times. The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble human friends whom we hold dear or because they present unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. Our human friends sometimes may bore us, but the friends we make in books need never weary us with their company. By turning the page we can dismiss them without any fear of hurting their feelings. When human friends desert us, good books are always ready to give us friendship, sympathy, and encouragement. One of the most valuable gifts bestowed by books is experience. Few of us can travel far from home or have a wide range of experiences, but all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books. Whether we wish to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life or whether we long to visit some far-off place, a book will help us when nothing else can. To travel by book we need no bank account to pay our way; no airship or ocean liner or stream-lined train to transport us; no passport to enter the land of our heart's desire. Through books we may get the thrill of hazardous adventure without danger. We can climb lofty mountains, brave the perils of an Antarctic winter, or cross the scorching sands of the desert, all without hardship. In books we may visit the studios of Hollywood; we may mingle with the gay throngs of the Paris boulevards; we may join the picturesque peasants in an Alpine village or the kindly natives on a South Sea island. Indeed, through books the whole world is ours for the asking. The possibilities of our literary experiences are almost unlimited. The beauties of nature, the enjoyment of music, the treasures of art, the triumphs of architecture, the marvels of engineering, are all open to the wonder and enjoyment of those who read.
1.Why is it that we sometimes forget our surroundings and even our identity while reading?
A. No one has come to disturb you.
B. Everything is so quiet and calm around you.
C. The book you are reading is so interesting and attractive.
D. Your book is overdue; you are finishing it at a very fast speed.
2.How would you account for the fact that people like their acquaintances in books even more?
A. They resemble human friends exactly.
B. They are unfamiliar types we like.
C. They never desert us.                   
D. They never hurt our feelings.
3.Which of the following is true?
A. Your wish to visit some far-off place can be realized through the pages of the books.
 B. To escape from the dull realities of everyday life you should take up reading.
 C. Books can always help you to live a colorful life.
 D. You may obtain valuable experience from reading good books.
4. The word “weary” means ______.
A. “to attract someone’s attention”     
B. “to distract someone’s attention”
 C. “to make someone very tired”         
D. “to make someone interested”
5.“... the whole world is ours for the asking” implies that ____________.
A. in books the world is more accessible to us
B. we can ask to go anywhere in the world
C. we can make a claim to everything in this world
D. we can make a round-the-world trip free of charge
 

.

题目解答

答案

【答案】  
1.C
2.C
3.D
4.C
5.A

.

解析

考查要点:本题主要考查学生对文章主旨的理解、细节信息的捕捉以及词汇在上下文中的含义的掌握。
解题思路:

  1. 整体把握文章结构:文章围绕“阅读的好处”展开,分别从精神陪伴、经验获取、探索世界三个维度展开论述。
  2. 定位关键句:每个问题均需结合文章对应段落的关键句分析,例如第1题需关注“absorb our attention completely”相关段落。
  3. 排除干扰项:需注意选项中与文章表述不一致的细节(如第3题需区分“can be realized”与“are open to enjoyment”的差异)。
  4. 理解隐含含义:如第5题需结合“for the asking”推断“通过书籍更容易接触世界”的含义。

第1题

关键句:A good book may absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and even our identity.
解析:

  • C选项直接对应“absorb our attention completely”,强调书籍本身的吸引力。
  • A、B、D均未提及文章中“注意力被书籍内容吸引”的核心原因。

第2题

关键句:Our human friends sometimes may bore us, but the friends we make in books need never weary us with their company.
解析:

  • C选项对应“never desert us”,即书中的角色不会离开读者。
  • A、B仅描述角色特征,未解释“更喜欢”的原因;D是结果而非原因。

第3题

关键句:The beauties of nature, the enjoyment of music, the treasures of art, the triumphs of architecture, the marvels of engineering, are all open to the wonder and enjoyment of those who read.
解析:

  • D选项直接对应“the most valuable gifts bestowed by books is experience”。
  • A、B、C均存在表述偏差(如“realize”需通过“open to enjoyment”推断)。

第4题

关键句:Our human friends sometimes may bore us, but the friends we make in books need never weary us with their company.
解析:

  • C选项(“使某人厌烦”)与“weary”在句中修饰“friends”的语境一致。
  • A、B、D均不符合“厌倦”的语境。

第5题

关键句:Indeed, through books the whole world is ours for the asking.
解析:

  • A选项(“更易接触世界”)与“for the asking”(轻松获取)的隐含含义一致。
  • B、C、D均未体现“通过书籍”这一中介作用。

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