题目
Americans generally consi themselves to be frank,open,and direct in their dealings with other people.-|||-"Let`s lay our cards on the table,"they say.Or,"Let`s stop playing games and get to the point "These and-|||-many other phrases show the Americans`idea that people should clearly state what they think and what they-|||-want.-|||-Americans tend to belleve that disagreement are best settled by means of long discussions among the-|||-people involved.If I dislike something you are doing,I should tell you about it directly so you will know,clearly-|||-and from me personally,how I feel about it.Bringing in other people to solve the problem is regarded as-|||-somewhat strange.And the former will be looked upon as one who is not brave enough to speak directly to-|||-someone else.Americans will often speak openly and directly to others about things they dislike.They will tan (10)^circ -|||-do so in a manner they call"constructive", that is,a manner which the other person will not find offensive or-|||-unacceptable.If they do not speak openly about what is in their minds,they will often express their meanings in-|||-nonverbal(非语言的)ways(without words,but through facial expressions,body positions,and gestures).-|||-Americans are not taught,as people in many Asian countries are,that they should mask their feelings. Their-|||-words.the tone of their voices.or their facial expr sually reveal when they are feeling angry-|||-共5小题-|||-1(2分).-|||-According to the passage,( ).-|||-A Americans don`t state clearly what they think and want-|||-B Americans use body language to defend other people-|||-C Americans seldom speak openly-|||-D Americans state clearly what they want
题目解答
答案
【主旨大意】本文讲述了美国人直接明了地表达自己的想法或看法。
【答案】D
【解析】题干：根据文章？A.美国人不会清楚地表达他们的想法和想要什么。B.美国人用肢体语言来保护他人。C.美国人很少公开说话。D.美国人清楚地表明他们想要什么。根据第一段最后一句These and many other phrases show the Americans' idea that people should clearly state what they think and what they want.（这些和许多其他的短语表明美国人的观点，人们应该清楚地表达他们的想法和他们想要什么。）得知选D。
解析
步骤 1：理解文章内容
文章主要讲述了美国人倾向于直接、开放地表达自己的想法和需求。他们认为，人们应该清楚地表达自己的想法和需求，而不是通过其他方式间接表达。如果不喜欢某人的行为，美国人会直接告诉对方，而不是通过其他人来解决。此外，如果他们不直接表达自己的想法，他们通常会通过非语言方式（如面部表情、身体姿势和手势）来表达自己的意思。
步骤 2：分析选项
A. 美国人不会清楚地表达他们的想法和需求。
B. 美国人用肢体语言来保护他人。
C. 美国人很少公开说话。
D. 美国人清楚地表达他们想要什么。
步骤 3：选择正确答案
根据文章内容，美国人倾向于直接、开放地表达自己的想法和需求，因此选项D是正确的。
文章主要讲述了美国人倾向于直接、开放地表达自己的想法和需求。他们认为，人们应该清楚地表达自己的想法和需求，而不是通过其他方式间接表达。如果不喜欢某人的行为，美国人会直接告诉对方，而不是通过其他人来解决。此外，如果他们不直接表达自己的想法，他们通常会通过非语言方式（如面部表情、身体姿势和手势）来表达自己的意思。
步骤 2：分析选项
A. 美国人不会清楚地表达他们的想法和需求。
B. 美国人用肢体语言来保护他人。
C. 美国人很少公开说话。
D. 美国人清楚地表达他们想要什么。
步骤 3：选择正确答案
根据文章内容，美国人倾向于直接、开放地表达自己的想法和需求，因此选项D是正确的。