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题目

___ are designed in such a manner that no space is wasted.A. Bulk carriersB. Roll-on/ Roll-off ShipC. General cargo shipD. Container ships

___ are designed in such a manner that no space is wasted.

A. Bulk carriers

B. Roll-on/ Roll-off Ship

C. General cargo ship

D. Container ships

题目解答

答案

D. Container ships

解析

本题考查不同类型船舶的特点。解题思路是需要了解每个选项所代表的船舶类型的设计特点,然后根据题目中“设计方式使得不浪费空间”这一关键信息来判断正确答案。

  • A选项 Bulk carriers(散货船):主要用于运输煤炭、矿石等大宗散货。其设计重点在于能够承载大量的散状货物,通常有较大的货舱,但由于散货的堆放特性,可能会存在一些空间无法充分利用,比如货舱角落等地方可能难以堆满货物,所以不符合“不浪费空间”的设计特点。
  • B选项 Roll - on/Roll - off Ship(滚装船):这种船主要是通过车辆等货物自身的轮子直接开上开下船进行装卸。为了方便车辆的进出和停放,船上会有较大的通道和空间用于车辆的行驶和转弯等操作,这就导致部分空间不能用于货物的实际存储,存在一定的空间浪费,不符合题意。
  • C选项 General cargo ship(普通杂货船):用于运输各种不同类型的杂货,货物的形状、大小和包装各不相同。在装载过程中,需要根据不同货物的特点进行合理安排,可能会因为货物之间的搭配问题,出现一些难以利用的空隙,不能保证空间的充分利用,所以也不符合要求。
  • D选项 Container ships(集装箱船):集装箱船是专门为运输集装箱设计的。集装箱具有标准化的尺寸和规格,船上的货舱和甲板都按照集装箱的尺寸进行布局和设计。可以通过合理的排列和堆叠集装箱,使船上的空间得到最大限度的利用,几乎不会出现空间浪费的情况,符合题目描述。

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