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Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank before the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please write down the corresponding letter for each item in the blanks. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.A) register E) enjoyment I) discouraging M) concentratedB) employment F) browse J) display N) embarrassedC) exciting G) wonderfully K) surprised O) contactingD) carefully H) open L) organizationSo you want to find a job or change jobs, but you don't know where to start? Looking for a job can be a very long and _______ 26 _______ task. Here are a few resources you want to consider in your search for _______ 27 _______ .The first resource is your friends, family members and acquaintances. Listen _______ 28 _______ to what people say. You'll be _______ 29 _______ at how often someone you know is talking about someone they know that just got a new job. Is it something you're interested in? Maybe, maybe not. But keep your ears _______ 30 _______ . Also ask these same people if they know of any openings where they work, or anywhere else for that matter. Sometimes people are _______ 31 _______ to let others know they are looking for work. Don't be. Letting other people know you are looking will invite them to search with you. Sometimes it's not what you know, but who you know.The next resource is the newspaper. In general, Sunday's paper should have the most local listings in your area. You can _______ 32 _______ through them fairly quickly and find the ones you are interested in. Then you can follow the directions in _______ 33 _______ the company at your leisure.Another good idea is to check the local branch of Work Force Services. This is a state-run _______ 34 _______ that not only has a job board you can look over, but you can also _______ 35 _______ with them and have them send you information on jobs that meet your standards.

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank before the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please write down the corresponding letter for each item in the blanks. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. A) register E) enjoyment I) discouraging M) concentrated B) employment F) browse J) display N) embarrassed C) exciting G) wonderfully K) surprised O) contacting D) carefully H) open L) organization So you want to find a job or change jobs, but you don't know where to start? Looking for a job can be a very long and _______ 26 _______ task. Here are a few resources you want to consider in your search for _______ 27 _______ . The first resource is your friends, family members and acquaintances. Listen _______ 28 _______ to what people say. You'll be _______ 29 _______ at how often someone you know is talking about someone they know that just got a new job. Is it something you're interested in? Maybe, maybe not. But keep your ears _______ 30 _______ . Also ask these same people if they know of any openings where they work, or anywhere else for that matter. Sometimes people are _______ 31 _______ to let others know they are looking for work. Don't be. Letting other people know you are looking will invite them to search with you. Sometimes it's not what you know, but who you know. The next resource is the newspaper. In general, Sunday's paper should have the most local listings in your area. You can _______ 32 _______ through them fairly quickly and find the ones you are interested in. Then you can follow the directions in _______ 33 _______ the company at your leisure. Another good idea is to check the local branch of Work Force Services. This is a state-run _______ 34 _______ that not only has a job board you can look over, but you can also _______ 35 _______ with them and have them send you information on jobs that meet your standards.

题目解答

答案

我们来一步一步分析这篇完形填空题。文章讲的是找工作时可以利用的资源,整体语气较为正式但略带鼓励性质。我们需要从给定的词库中为每个空白选择一个最合适的单词,且每个单词只能使用一次。 先来看一遍文章大意: 你想找工作或换工作,但不知道从哪里开始?找工作可能是一个漫长而令人沮丧的任务。这里有一些你在寻找就业机会时可以考虑的资源。 第一个资源是你的朋友、家人和熟人。要仔细听别人说的话。你会惊讶地发现,你认识的人经常在谈论他们认识的刚找到新工作的人。你感兴趣吗?也许感兴趣,也许不。但要保持警觉。也要问这些人他们工作的地方是否有职位空缺。有时候人们会不好意思让别人知道自己在找工作。别这样。让别人知道你在找工作,他们就会帮你一起找。有时候,重要的不是你知道什么,而是你认识谁。 第二个资源是报纸。一般来说,周日的报纸在你所在地区会有最多的本地招聘信息。你可以快速浏览这些信息,找到你感兴趣的职位,然后按照指示在空闲时间联系公司。 另一个好主意是查看当地的“劳动力服务中心”。这是一个由州政府运营的组织,不仅有你可以查看的职位公告板,你还可以注册,让他们把符合你条件的工作信息发送给你。 --- 现在我们逐空分析: --- **26. Looking for a job can be a very long and _______ task.** 关键词:very long and _______,说明这个空要填一个和“very long”并列的负面形容词,表达“漫长而……的任务”。 看选项: - A) register(动词,注册) - B) employment(名词,就业) - C) exciting(令人兴奋的)——正面,不符合语境 - D) carefully(副词,仔细地)——词性不符 - E) enjoyment(名词,享受)——不符合 - F) browse(动词,浏览) - G) wonderfully(副词,极好地) - H) open(形容词,开放的) - I) discouraging(令人沮丧的)——符合负面情绪,与“long”并列 - J) display(动词,展示) - K) surprised(感到惊讶的)——通常用于人,不说“task is surprised” - L) organization(名词,组织) - M) concentrated(专注的)——不符合 - N) embarrassed(感到尴尬的)——用于人 - O) contacting(动词,联系) 所以,**26题应选 I) discouraging**,表示“找工作可能是一个漫长而令人沮丧的任务”。 ✅ 26. I --- **27. resources you want to consider in your search for _______ .** search for 后面接名词,表示“寻找……”。结合上下文,是在找工作,所以应是“寻找就业机会”。 选项中表示“就业”的是: - B) employment 其他如 enjoyment、organization 虽然也是名词,但不符合语义。 ✅ 27. B --- **28. Listen _______ to what people say.** listen 是动词,后面需要副词修饰。所以这个空要填副词。 选项中的副词有: - D) carefully(仔细地) - G) wonderfully(极好地) - 其他如 open 是形容词,browse 是动词等。 根据语境,“仔细听别人说的话”才合理。 所以选 D) carefully。 ✅ 28. D --- **29. You'll be _______ at how often...** be _______ at... 是固定搭配,表示“对……感到……”。常见如 be surprised at, be embarrassed at 等。 选项中可用于人作表语的形容词有: - K) surprised(感到惊讶的) - N) embarrassed(感到尴尬的) 语境是:你会惊讶地发现,你认识的人经常在谈论别人找到新工作的事。 这符合“surprised”,而不是“embarrassed”。 ✅ 29. K --- **30. But keep your ears _______ .** 固定搭配:keep your ears open,表示“保持警觉,留意消息”。 选项中有 H) open。 虽然 open 是形容词,但在这里是“保持耳朵开着”,即留心听。 ✅ 30. H --- **31. Sometimes people are _______ to let others know they are looking for work.** be _______ to do sth,表示“不好意思做某事”,常见搭配是 be embarrassed to do sth。 选项 N) embarrassed 符合。 语境:有些人不好意思让别人知道自己在找工作。 ✅ 31. N --- **32. You can _______ through them fairly quickly...** through 是介词,前面是动词,表示“快速地浏览这些信息”。 选项中 F) browse 意为“浏览”,常与 through 搭配:browse through sth。 如:browse through the listings. ✅ 32. F --- **33. follow the directions in _______ the company...** in 后面应接动名词(doing),表示“在……方面”。 所以空格要填动词的动名词形式。 选项中 O) contacting 是动名词/现在分词形式。 contact the company:联系公司。 其他如 register, browse 等不是动名词形式,虽然原形存在,但这里需要语法正确。 O) contacting 正好是动名词。 ✅ 33. O --- **34. This is a state-run _______ ...** a state-run 后面接名词,表示“一个由州政府运营的……”。 选项中可能的名词有: - L) organization(组织)——符合,Work Force Services 是一个组织 - B) employment 已用 - E) enjoyment 不合适 - M) concentrated 是形容词 所以选 L) organization。 ✅ 34. L --- **35. you can also _______ with them and have them send you information...** 空格是动词原形,与“have them send...”并列。 意思是:你可以注册他们,让他们给你发信息。 选项 A) register 常与 with 搭配:register with sb(向某人注册)。 如:register with the employment agency. 其他选项如 contact 虽然语义接近,但 contact 已在33题用了(contacting),且不能重复使用。 A) register 未使用,且搭配正确。 ✅ 35. A --- 现在检查所有选项是否唯一使用: 已选: - 26. I) discouraging - 27. B) employment - 28. D) carefully - 29. K) surprised - 30. H) open - 31. N) embarrassed - 32. F) browse - 33. O) contacting - 34. L) organization - 35. A) register 未使用的词: - C) exciting - E) enjoyment - G) wonderfully - J) display - M) concentrated 共15个词,用了10个,剩余5个,符合要求。 所有词性、搭配、语义均合理。 --- **最终答案:** 26. I 27. B 28. D 29. K 30. H 31. N 32. F 33. O 34. L 35. A \boxed{I} \boxed{B} \boxed{D} \boxed{K} \boxed{H} \boxed{N} \boxed{F} \boxed{O} \boxed{L} \boxed{A}

解析

本题是一篇关于找工作资源的完形填空题,需从给定词库中为每个空白选择合适单词,且每个单词仅用一次。解题关键在于结合上下文语义、词性要求及固定搭配进行判断。

26. I) discouraging

句子“Looking for a job can be a very long and _____ task.”中,“long”(漫长的)为负面形容词,需填入并列的负面形容词。选项中“I) discouraging”(令人沮丧的)符合语境,描述找工作的负面感受。

27. B) employment

“search for _____”需填入名词,结合上下文“找工作”的主题,“B) employment”(就业)是唯一符合“寻找就业机会”语义的名词。

28. D) carefully

“Listen _____ to what people say.”中,“listen”为动词,需副词修饰。选项中副词仅“D) carefully”(仔细地)符合“仔细倾听”的语境。

29. K) surprised

“You'll be _____ at how often...”为固定搭配“be surprised at”(对……感到惊讶),符合“惊讶于熟人常谈论他人新工作”的语义,排除“N) embarrassed”(尴尬的)。

30. H) open

“keep your ears _____”为固定搭配“keep your ears open”(保持警觉,留意消息),“H) open”(开放的)符合此处“留心听”的语义。

31. N) embarrassed

“Sometimes people are _____ to let others know...”中,“be embarrassed to do sth.”(不好意思做某事)为固定搭配,符合“人们羞于告知他人自己找工作”的语境。

32. F) browse

“You can _____ through them fairly quickly”中,“browse through”(浏览)为固定搭配,符合“快速浏览招聘信息”的语义,“F) browse”(浏览)为正确动词。

33. O) contacting

“follow the directions in _____ the company”中,“in”后需动名词,“O) contacting”(联系)为动名词,且“contact the company”(联系公司)符合语义。

34. L) organization

“This is a state-run _____”中,“state-run”(国营的)修饰名词,“L) organization”(组织)符合“劳动力服务中心是州立组织”的语义。

35. A) register

“you can also _____ with them”中,“register with sb.”(向某人注册)为固定搭配,且“注册后接收符合条件的工作信息”符合语境,“A) register”(注册)为未使用的正确动词。

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