题目

阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 In capsule hotels, each guest stays in a small sleeping space called capsule. It measures about 2 meters in length and 1 meter in both width and height. It is a type of hotel first developed in Japan intended to provide cheap, basic overnight accommodation for guests who do not require the services offered by traditional hotels. Facilities differ, but most include a television and wireless internet connection. There are many buttons in the capsule. One turns on the light, one turns on the TV, and one controls the channels. There is a radio and an alarm clock built in. The open end of the capsule can be closed, for privacy, with a curtain or a fiber glass door. Luggage is stored in a locker. Clothes and shoes are sometimes exchanged for a yukata and slippers on entry. Washrooms are communal. Guests are asked not to smoke or eat in the capsules. Some hotels also provide restaurants (or at least vending machines), pools, and other entertainment facilities. Capsules are used primarily by men. Some capsule hotels offer separate sections for male and female guests. The benefits of these hotels are convenience and price, usually around ¥2000-4000 (USD 25-50)a night. They provide a place for those who may be too drunk to return home safely. About 30% at the Capsule Hotel were unemployed or underemployed and were renting capsules by the month. It was first offered to salary men who had missed the last train home, but now it is also popular with travelers from all over the world. Therefore, it's going to gain more popularity. The space of each capsule is quite ______. A. largeB. capaciousC. limited Most capsules are not equipped with ______ in the small sleeping space. A. a TVB. washroomsC. wireless internet connection Capsule hotels were first developed in ______. A. JapanB. ChinaC. UK The benefits of these hotels do not include ______. A. convenienceB. comfortC. price The writer has a ______ attitude towards capsule hotels. A. positiveB. negativeC. neutral

阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。

In capsule hotels, each guest stays in a small sleeping space called capsule. It measures about 2 meters in length and 1 meter in both width and height.

It is a type of hotel first developed in Japan intended to provide cheap, basic overnight accommodation for guests who do not require the services offered by traditional hotels. Facilities differ, but most include a television and wireless internet connection.

There are many buttons in the capsule. One turns on the light, one turns on the TV, and one controls the channels. There is a radio and an alarm clock built in. The open end of the capsule can be closed, for privacy, with a curtain or a fiber glass door. Luggage is stored in a locker. Clothes and shoes are sometimes exchanged for a yukata and slippers on entry. Washrooms are communal. Guests are asked not to smoke or eat in the capsules. Some hotels also provide restaurants (or at least vending machines), pools, and other entertainment facilities.

Capsules are used primarily by men. Some capsule hotels offer separate sections for male and female guests.

The benefits of these hotels are convenience and price, usually around ¥2000-4000 (USD 25-50)a night. They provide a place for those who may be too drunk to return home safely. About 30% at the Capsule Hotel were unemployed or underemployed and were renting capsules by the month. It was first offered to salary men who had missed the last train home, but now it is also popular with travelers from all over the world.

Therefore, it's going to gain more popularity.

The space of each capsule is quite ______.

  • A. large
  • B. capacious
  • C. limited

Most capsules are not equipped with ______ in the small sleeping space.

  • A. a TV
  • B. washrooms
  • C. wireless internet connection

Capsule hotels were first developed in ______.

  • A. Japan
  • B. China
  • C. UK

The benefits of these hotels do not include ______.

  • A. convenience
  • B. comfort
  • C. price

The writer has a ______ attitude towards capsule hotels.

  • A. positive
  • B. negative
  • C. neutral

题目解答

答案

1. 根据第一段，胶囊尺寸为2米长、1米宽高，显然空间有限（limited）。故选C。 2. 文章提到“Washrooms are communal”，说明胶囊内无洗手间。故选B。 3. 第一段明确指出胶囊酒店起源于日本（Japan）。故选A。 4. 文章强调“convenience and price”，未提“comfort”。故选B。 5. 作者客观介绍优缺点，未表褒贬，属中立（neutral）。故选C。 答案：1. C. limited 2. B. washrooms 3. A. Japan 4. B. comfort 5. C. neutral

解析

考查要点：本题主要考查学生对短文细节的理解、词汇辨析及逻辑推理能力。
解题思路：

  1. 定位关键信息：根据问题中的关键词（如“space”“equipped”“origin”等）快速定位原文相关段落。
  2. 排除干扰项：结合上下文语境，排除与原文描述不符的选项。
  3. 逻辑推断：通过作者的客观描述，判断其态度倾向。

第1题

问题：The space of each capsule is quite ____.
解析：

  1. 定位原文：第一段明确说明胶囊尺寸为“2 meters in length and 1 meter in both width and height”。
  2. 分析选项：
    • A. large：与尺寸描述矛盾。
    • B. capacious（宽敞的）：与“small sleeping space”矛盾。
    • C. limited（有限的）：符合“small”和具体尺寸的描述。

第2题

问题：Most capsules are not equipped with ____ in the small sleeping space.
解析：

  1. 定位原文：第三段提到“Washrooms are communal”，说明胶囊内没有独立卫生间。
  2. 分析选项：
    • A. a TV：第一段提到“most include a television”。
    • B. washrooms：原文明确说明为公共设施。
    • C. wireless internet connection：第一段提到“wireless internet connection”。

第3题

问题：Capsule hotels were first developed in ____.
解析：

  1. 直接定位：第一段首句明确指出“first developed in Japan”。

第4题

问题：The benefits of these hotels do not include ____.
解析：

  1. 定位原文：倒数第二段强调“benefits are convenience and price”。
  2. 分析选项：
    • A. convenience：原文提及。
    • B. comfort：原文未提及，且胶囊酒店强调“basic”住宿。
    • C. price：原文明确说明。

第5题

问题：The writer has a ____ attitude towards capsule hotels.
解析：

  1. 整体分析：文章客观介绍胶囊酒店的优缺点（如便利性、价格、设施限制等），未表达明显褒贬。