题目
2.阅读理解IMO had begun work on the GMDSS in the 1970s, and its introduction marked the biggest change to maritime communications since the invention of radio. The 1988 amendments to the SOLAS Convention were adopted on 11 November 1988 and the Entry into force was on 1 February 1992. The amendments which replaced the old Chapter IV phased in the introduction of the GMDSS in stages between 1993 and 1 February 1999. The basic concept of the system is that search and rescue authorities ashore, as well as shipping in the vicinity, will rapidly alerted in the event of an emergency.(1)单选题The SOLAS Chapter IV belongs to _ according to the passage.A maritime radio communicationB RADIO REGULATIONSC ITU PUBLICATIONSD INTERNATIONAL CODE OF SIGNALS<|im_end|>(2)单选题What will come into force on 1 February 1992?A GMDSSB SOLAS ConventionC The biggest change to maritime communicationsD The 1988 amendments to the SOLAS Convention.<|im_end|>(3)单选题what does the “shipping” mean?A the ship-ownersB vessels at seaC vessels in shipyardD shipment<|im_end|>(4)单选题GMDSS system basically aimsthat____.A SAR authorities ashore andshipping in the vicinity will bealerted in emergencyB it can make the SOLAS ConventionperfectC it can carry out the function ofsearch and rescueD it can help seaman and ship tonavigate safely
2.阅读理解
IMO had begun work on the GMDSS in the 1970s, and its introduction marked the biggest change to maritime communications since the invention of radio. The 1988 amendments to the SOLAS Convention were adopted on 11 November 1988 and the Entry into force was on 1 February 1992. The amendments which replaced the old Chapter IV phased in the introduction of the GMDSS in stages between 1993 and 1 February 1999. The basic concept of the system is that search and rescue authorities ashore, as well as shipping in the vicinity, will rapidly alerted in the event of an emergency.
(1)单选题
The SOLAS Chapter IV belongs to _ according to the passage.
A maritime radio communication
B RADIO REGULATIONS
C ITU PUBLICATIONS
D INTERNATIONAL CODE OF SIGNALS
<|im_end|>
(2)单选题
What will come into force on 1 February 1992?
A GMDSS
B SOLAS Convention
C The biggest change to maritime communications
D The 1988 amendments to the SOLAS Convention.
<|im_end|>
(3)单选题
what does the “shipping” mean?
A the ship-owners
B vessels at sea
C vessels in shipyard
D shipment
<|im_end|>
(4)单选题
GMDSS system basically aims
that____.
A SAR authorities ashore and
shipping in the vicinity will be
alerted in emergency
B it can make the SOLAS Convention
perfect
C it can carry out the function of
search and rescue
D it can help seaman and ship to
navigate safely
题目解答
答案
(1) 根据文章,SOLAS公约第IV章被1988年修正案取代,该章涉及海上无线电通信。因此,SOLAS Chapter IV属于海上无线电通信。
答案:A. maritime radio communication
(2) 文章明确指出,1988年SOLAS公约修正案于1992年2月1日生效,而GMDSS系统是该修正案的核心内容。题目问的是“1992年2月1日将生效的内容”,应为1988年SOLAS公约修正案。
答案:D. The 1988 amendments to the SOLAS Convention.
(3) 根据上下文,“shipping”指“附近的船舶”,即在海上航行的船只,而非船东或船厂中的船舶。
答案:B. vessels at sea
(4) GMDSS系统的核心目标是确保岸上搜救机构及附近船舶在紧急情况下能迅速接收到遇险信号。选项A最符合文意。
答案:A. SAR authorities ashore and shipping in the vicinity will be alerted in emergency.