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Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars, the answer is petrol. 1_____some cars use electricity. These cars have 2 _____motors that get their power from large batteries. In 3___, there are even cars that have 4_____ an electric motor and a petrol motor. These types of cars are 5_____ hybrid (混合) cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 6 ____, but they have been around for a long time. In the 7_____ 19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced.But 8____ the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful, this type of engines became the most 9 ____.Interest in electric cars was high in the l970s and 1980s because 10____ became very expensive.Recently, electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute 11_____.Electric cars are better than petrol cars 12______ several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution.In areas 13_____ there is a high percentage of electric cars, pollution is not that serious. The second benefit of electric cars is a 14 _____in the dependence on foreign oil.Several countries don’t want to 15 _____on oil from other countries. Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations, there is less need to import oil.(15分)(1)第1题最佳答案应选( )(1分)A.ButB.NorC.OrD.And(2)第2题最佳答案应选( )(1分)A.traditionalmonC.sameD.special(3)第3题最佳答案应选( )(1分)A.summaryB.detailC.timeD.addition(4)第4题最佳答案应选( )(1分)A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither(5)第5题最佳答案应选( )(1分)A.describedB.regardedC.calledD.known(6)第6题最佳答案应选( )(1分)A.inventionB.influenceC.instrumentD.intention(7)第7题最佳答案应选( )(1分)A.lastB.beginningC.recentD.late(8)第8题最佳答案应选( )(1分)A.unlessB.afterC.beforeD.until(9)第9题最佳答案应选( )(1分)A.popularfortableC.difficultD.dangerous(10)第10题最佳答案应选( )(1分)A.motorsB.powerC.carsD.oil(11)第11题最佳答案应选( )(1分)A.muchB.moreC.lessD.few(12)第12题最佳答案应选( )(1分)A.byB.inC.atD.on(13)第13题最佳答案应选( )(1分)A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which(14)第14题最佳答案应选( )(1分)A.startB.needC.reductionD.rise(15)第15题最佳答案应选( )(1分)A.putB.holdC.relyD.keep

Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars, the answer is petrol. 1_____some cars use electricity. These cars have 2 _____motors that get their power from large batteries. In 3___, there are even cars that have 4_____ an electric motor and a petrol motor. These types of cars are 5_____ hybrid (混合) cars.

Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 6 ____, but they have been around for a long time. In the 7_____ 19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced.But 8____ the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful, this type of engines became the most 9 ____.Interest in electric cars was high in the l970s and 1980s because 10____ became very expensive.Recently, electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute 11_____.

Electric cars are better than petrol cars 12______ several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution.In areas 13_____ there is a high percentage of electric cars, pollution is not that serious. The second benefit of electric cars is a 14 _____in the dependence on foreign oil.Several countries don’t want to 15 _____on oil from other countries. Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations, there is less need to import oil.

(15分)

(1)第1题最佳答案应选( )(1分)

A.But

B.Nor

C.Or

D.And

(2)第2题最佳答案应选( )(1分)

A.traditional

mon

C.same

D.special

(3)第3题最佳答案应选( )(1分)

A.summary

B.detail

C.time

D.addition

(4)第4题最佳答案应选( )(1分)

A.all

B.both

C.either

D.neither

(5)第5题最佳答案应选( )(1分)

A.described

B.regarded

C.called

D.known

(6)第6题最佳答案应选( )(1分)

A.invention

B.influence

C.instrument

D.intention

(7)第7题最佳答案应选( )(1分)

A.last

B.beginning

C.recent

D.late

(8)第8题最佳答案应选( )(1分)

A.unless

B.after

C.before

D.until

(9)第9题最佳答案应选( )(1分)

A.popular

fortable

C.difficult

D.dangerous

(10)第10题最佳答案应选( )(1分)

A.motors

B.power

C.cars

D.oil

(11)第11题最佳答案应选( )(1分)

A.much

B.more

C.less

D.few

(12)第12题最佳答案应选( )(1分)

A.by

B.in

C.at

D.on

(13)第13题最佳答案应选( )(1分)

A.when

B.where

C.what

D.which

(14)第14题最佳答案应选( )(1分)

A.start

B.need

C.reduction

D.rise

(15)第15题最佳答案应选( )(1分)

A.put

B.hold

C.rely

D.keep

题目解答

答案

1、选A。But表转折,petrol汽油,electricity电动的,电能的;大部分汽车使用汽油做燃料,但有一些汽车使用电能。

2、选D。spcail特殊的,使用电能的汽车拥有特殊的不同于使用汽油的汽车的发动机。

3、选D。in addition 除此之外。

4、选B。both and两者都,either两者其一,neither两者都不。

5、选C。described描述为,regarded被当作是,known被认为是,called称为。

6、选A。invention发明,大部分人认为电能汽车是新发明。

7、选A。last 末尾的,19世纪末尾20世纪初

8、选D。until 直到

9、选A。popular流行的

10、选D。因为石油价格上涨,电能汽车变得流行。

11、选C。pollute less污染少

12、选B。in several ways固定搭配,各种方面。

13、选B。areas区域,地区表地点用where。

14、选C。reduction减少,减少对进口石油的依赖。

15、选C。rely on 固定搭配,依赖。



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