题目
Fill in each blank with one word or expression，Change the form where necessary.Each word on expression can be used only once.resonate；portray；boycott；downplay；inferior；talk down to；prescriptive；be conducive to（1）In the folk tale，Hua Mulan is ____ as a wise，courageous and patriotic heroine.（2）Cultivating one's cultural awareness ____ their success in cross-culture communication.（3）The president was trying to ____ the dispute between the two countries.（4） ____ people from other cultures is a typical sign of ethnocentism.（5）They are asked to follow a detailed and ____ process to finish the task，which prevents them from improving their innovation capability.
Fill in each blank with one word or expression，Change the form where necessary.Each word on expression can be used only once.
resonate；portray；boycott；downplay；inferior；talk down to；prescriptive；be conducive to
（1）In the folk tale，Hua Mulan is ____ as a wise，courageous and patriotic heroine.
（2）Cultivating one's cultural awareness ____ their success in cross-culture communication.
（3）The president was trying to ____ the dispute between the two countries.
（4） ____ people from other cultures is a typical sign of ethnocentism.
（5）They are asked to follow a detailed and ____ process to finish the task，which prevents them from improving their innovation capability.
resonate；portray；boycott；downplay；inferior；talk down to；prescriptive；be conducive to
（1）In the folk tale，Hua Mulan is ____ as a wise，courageous and patriotic heroine.
（2）Cultivating one's cultural awareness ____ their success in cross-culture communication.
（3）The president was trying to ____ the dispute between the two countries.
（4） ____ people from other cultures is a typical sign of ethnocentism.
（5）They are asked to follow a detailed and ____ process to finish the task，which prevents them from improving their innovation capability.
题目解答
答案
（1）考查动词语态。句意：portray"描绘"，与Hua Mulan之间是动宾关系，根据句中is要用一般现在时的被动语态。故填：portrayed。
（2）考查固定搭配。句意：培养自己的文化意识有利于跨文化交际的成功。be conducive to"有助于（增进；导致） "，因表示的是一般事实，要用一般现在时，主语Cultivating one's cultural awareness是动名词短语，be动词用is。故填：is conducive to。
（3）考查动词不定式。句意：总统试图淡化两国之间的争端。downplay"不予重视"，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填：downplay。
（4）考查固定搭配。句意：对来自其他文化的人高谈阔论是种族主义的典型表现。talk down to sb."用高人一等的口气对某人讲话"，是固定搭配，因句中缺少状语，用动名词短语作主语。故填：Talking down to。
（5）考查形容词。句意：他们被要求遵循一个详细的、规定性的过程来完成任务，这阻碍了他们提高创新能力。prescriptive"规定的"，形容词prescriptive作定语修饰名词process。故填：prescriptive。
（2）考查固定搭配。句意：培养自己的文化意识有利于跨文化交际的成功。be conducive to"有助于（增进；导致） "，因表示的是一般事实，要用一般现在时，主语Cultivating one's cultural awareness是动名词短语，be动词用is。故填：is conducive to。
（3）考查动词不定式。句意：总统试图淡化两国之间的争端。downplay"不予重视"，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填：downplay。
（4）考查固定搭配。句意：对来自其他文化的人高谈阔论是种族主义的典型表现。talk down to sb."用高人一等的口气对某人讲话"，是固定搭配，因句中缺少状语，用动名词短语作主语。故填：Talking down to。
（5）考查形容词。句意：他们被要求遵循一个详细的、规定性的过程来完成任务，这阻碍了他们提高创新能力。prescriptive"规定的"，形容词prescriptive作定语修饰名词process。故填：prescriptive。
解析
本题主要考查动词短语的用法、固定搭配、动名词作主语、形容词用法以及被动语态的掌握。解题关键在于：
- 根据句意选择合适词义，注意动词短语的固定搭配（如
talk down to）； - 判断词形变化，如动名词作主语、形容词作定语、被动语态等；
- 固定短语的完整性，如
be conducive to需与be连用。
第（1）题
句意：花木兰被描绘成一位智慧、勇敢、爱国的女英雄。
- 动词被动语态：主语
Hua Mulan与动词portray是动宾关系，需用被动语态。 - 固定搭配：
portray...as...表示“描绘……为……”，此处用过去分词portrayed。
第（2）题
句意：培养文化意识有助于跨文化交际的成功。
- 固定短语：
be conducive to意为“有利于”，主语Cultivating...是动名词，谓语动词用is。
第（3）题
句意：总统试图淡化两国争端。
- 动词不定式：
to后接动词原形downplay，表示“试图淡化”。
第（4）题
句意：对其他文化的人高谈阔论是种族主义的典型表现。
- 动名词作主语：
talk down to需转化为动名词形式Talking down to，作主语。
第（5）题
句意：他们需遵循详细的规定性流程完成任务。
- 形容词作定语：
prescriptive修饰名词process，表示“规定性的”。