阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like __1__. Red is used for signs of __2__, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of __3__ in autumn. People say orange is a __4__ color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10__ like red. The cool colors are __11__ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12__ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13__ for a living room or a __14__. People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15__ colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly. 1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile 2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places 3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains 4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening 5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars 6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter 7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell 8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray 9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful 10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others 11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow 12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along 13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter 14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital 15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like __1__. Red is used for signs of __2__, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of __3__ in autumn. People say orange is a __4__ color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10__ like red. The cool colors are __11__ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12__ more slowly in a room with warm colors.
They suggest that a warm color is a good __13__ for a living room or a __14__. People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15__ colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile
2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places
3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains
4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening
5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars
6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter
7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell
8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray
9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful
10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others
11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow
12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along
13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter
14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital
15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All
题目解答
答案
1—5__BCBAC__ __6—10__BCBCD__ 11—15__ABBCB
解析:不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉,颜色的选择在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说明,是一篇知识性很强的文章。
答案简析
1.B。根据上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。
2.C。下文所列举的例子STOP signs和 fire engines都属于危险信号,故选择danger。
3.B。根据常识,黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色,故应选leaves。
4.A。下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来,说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色,故选lively。
5.C。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色,根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色,故选sunlight。
6.B。绿色是春季里草的颜色,故选spring。
7.C。speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语;say后面常接说话的内容;tell的宾语一般是人;talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。故C为正确选项。
8.B。根据上文对yellow的解释,说明yellow也属于warm color。
9.C。与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应,再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择,active合乎文意,为正确选项。
10.D。others相当于other people,意为“别的人”。another指“另一个”,other one不可单独使用,the other one指“另外的一个”。
11.A。四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。
12.B。go around意为“到处走动”;go off 意为“离开,爆炸”;go along意为“前进,进行”;go by意为“走过,流逝”。根据文意,应选go by。
13.B。根据上文,暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢,说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法,故选择way。
14.C。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。
15.B。与暖色调相对立,冷色调适用于办公室,以使人感觉时间过得比较快。
解析
文章主要讨论了不同颜色所代表的不同情感,以及这些颜色在日常生活中的应用。文章通过举例说明了红色、橙色、黄色和绿色等颜色的特点和象征意义。
步骤 2:分析每个问题
1. 根据上下文,红色与一种强烈的情感相关联,最符合的是愤怒(anger)。
2. 红色用于表示危险的标志,如STOP标志和消防车。
3. 橙色是秋天树叶的颜色。
4. 橙色被认为是一种充满活力的颜色,与快乐相关联。
5. 黄色是阳光的颜色,与快乐相关联。
6. 绿色是春天草的颜色,被认为是一种令人清爽的颜色。
7. 人们通常将颜色分为暖色和冷色两大类。
8. 暖色包括红色、橙色和黄色。
9. 在暖色和大量光线下,人们通常想要活跃。
10. 喜欢与他人在一起的人喜欢红色。
11. 冷色包括黑色和蓝色。
12. 一些科学家说,在暖色房间中,时间似乎过得更慢。
13. 他们建议暖色是客厅或餐厅的好选择。
14. 在休息或吃饭时,人们不希望时间过得太快。
15. 如果人们希望时间过得快,冷色更适合一些办公室。
步骤 3:选择正确答案
根据上述分析,选择每个问题的正确答案。