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英语
题目

Muscles are unique fibers because, they can ________A. contractB. stretchC. retractD. do all of the above

Muscles are unique fibers because, they can ________

A. contract

B. stretch

C. retract

D. do all of the above

题目解答

答案

D. do all of the above

解析

本题考查肌肉的基本功能特点。关键点在于理解肌肉纤维的核心特性:收缩能力是肌肉最基础的功能,但肌肉在运动中还能通过不同形式的收缩(如离心收缩)实现伸展,并通过弹性成分或协同作用实现位置的调整。因此,题目中的三个选项(收缩、伸展、缩回)均属于肌肉的功能表现。

选项分析

  • A. Contract(收缩):肌肉通过肌动蛋白和肌球蛋白的相互作用产生收缩力,这是肌肉最基础的功能。
  • B. Stretch(伸展):在离心收缩过程中,肌肉虽然被拉长,但仍通过控制长度参与运动,因此具有伸展能力。
  • C. Retract(缩回):肌肉在完成动作后,可通过弹性成分(如弹性蛋白)或协同肌群的帮助恢复原位。

综合判断

肌肉的功能不仅限于主动收缩,还包括在运动链中通过不同收缩形式实现的伸展和位置调整。因此,D选项“以上全部”正确。

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