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C.Answer the questions(根据短文内容,回答下列问题)-|||-Many of the world`s successful people were once failures.Here are the stories of a-|||-few of them.-|||-Michael Jordan (born in 1963) is one of the greatest basketball playe of all time.-|||-However,he himself admits that it hasn`t been easy,In a famous advertisement for Nike,-|||-he says,"I have missed more than 9,000 shots in my career.I have lost almost 300-|||-games.On26 occasions I have been entrusted( 委托)to take the game winning shot and-|||-I missed.I have failed over and over again in my life.And that is why I succeed."-|||-Albert Einstein (1879 -1955)won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.However,he-|||-wasn`t always considered a"genius".He didn`t speak until he was four,and couldn`t read-|||-until he was seven.His teachers and parents thought he was slow,and he was expelled-|||-(开除)from school.He later famously said,"Success is failure in progress."-|||-Abraham Lincoln(1809 -1865) was one of America`s greatest leaders,taking the-|||-country through the Civil War(美国南北战争),However,his life was never easy,He-|||-started numerous business that failed,he went bankrupt(破产)twice and was defeated-|||-in 26 election campaigns(竞选活动)for public office.He later said,"My great concern is-|||-not whether you have failed,but whether you are content with your failure."-|||-J.K.Rowling (born in 1965)is the author of the hugely successful Harry Potter-|||-books,and one of the richest women in the world,But before publishing the books,she-|||-was penniless,depressed and trying to raise a child on her own.In a speech at Harvard in-|||-2008,she said,"I had failed so greatly.After a short-lived marriage,I was jobless,a lone-|||-parent,and as poor as it is possible to be in modern Britain,without being homeless.The-|||-fears that my parents had had for me,and that I had had for myself,had both come to-|||-pass,and by every usual standard,I was the biggest failure I knew,"-|||-So you see just keep going!-|||-1.How many times has Michael Jordan missed the game winning shot?-|||-__-|||-2.What happened to Albert Einstein in 1921?-|||-3.Which did Abraham Lincoln care more about,whether he failed or how to face his-|||-failure?-|||-__-|||-4.J.K.Rowling is one of the richest women in Britain isn`t she?-|||-__-|||-5.What was J.K.Rowling`s life like before Harry Potter books were published?-|||-__-|||-6.What do you think of failure? How do you overcome failure in your life?(Please give-|||-__-|||-an example to explain)

题目解答

答案

解析

本题主要考查对文章细节信息的理解和提取能力。解题的关键在于仔细阅读文章,根据每个问题的关键词在文中找到对应的信息进行回答。

  1. 第一题:
    • 题目询问迈克尔·乔丹错过制胜球的次数。
    • 文中明确提到“On 26 occasions I have been entrusted (委托)to take the game winning shot,and I missed.”,所以答案是26次。
  2. 第二题:
    • 题目问1921年阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦发生了什么。
    • 文中提到“Albert Einstein(1879 -1955) won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.”,可知他在1921年获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。
  3. 第三题:
    • 题目问亚伯拉罕·林肯更关心自己是否失败还是如何面对失败。
    • 文中提到“My My concern is not whether you have failed,but whether you are content with your failure.”,说明他更关心如何面对失败。
  4. 第四题:
    • 题目是一个反义疑问句,询问J.K.罗琳是否是英国最富有的女性之一。
    • 文中提到“J.K.Rowling (born in 1965 ) is the author of the hugely successful Harry Potter books,and one of the richest women in the world”,所以答案是肯定的。
  5. 第五题:
    • 题目问J.K.罗琳在《哈利·波特》系列书籍出版前的生活状况。
    • 文中提到“But before publishing the books,she was penniless,depressed and trying to raise a child on her own.”,可知她当时身无分文、情绪低落且独自抚养孩子。
  6. 第六题:
    • 题目询问对失败的看法以及如何在生活中克服失败,并要求举例说明。
    • 这是一个开放性问题,只要回答合理即可。

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