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英语
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perish entice halt respective run out supervise soften arduous vigorous lead the way (1)We cannot afford to bet our long-term prosperity and security on a resource that will eventually ____ .(2)As the financial manager,my duty is to ____ and control all the company resources.(3)The great tragedy of life is not that men ____ ,but they cease to love.(4)Over half a century or so,owning by the influence of traditional theory,industrial and private economy undergo a(n) ____ and tortuous process in our country.(5)In their need,they have made a requirement that they want direct, ____ action.(6)The management team is highly experienced and they are experts in their ____ fields.(7)Manufacturers want you to buy their food,so they use special catchphrases to ____ you.(8)I have not heard that this search has been ____ because nobody cares anymore.(9)These companies ____ in new technological developments.(10)I wish there were something I could do or say to ____ your grief.

perish entice halt respective run out
supervise soften arduous vigorous lead the way
(1)We cannot afford to bet our long-term prosperity and security on a resource that will eventually  ____ .
(2)As the financial manager,my duty is to  ____ and control all the company resources.
(3)The great tragedy of life is not that men  ____ ,but they cease to love.
(4)Over half a century or so,owning by the influence of traditional theory,industrial and private economy undergo a(n) ____ and tortuous process in our country.
(5)In their need,they have made a requirement that they want direct, ____ action.
(6)The management team is highly experienced and they are experts in their  ____ fields.
(7)Manufacturers want you to buy their food,so they use special catchphrases to  ____ you.
(8)I have not heard that this search has been  ____ because nobody cares anymore.
(9)These companies  ____ in new technological developments.
(10)I wish there were something I could do or say to  ____ your grief.

题目解答

答案

(1)考查动词短语。句意:我们不能把我们的长期繁荣与安全的赌注放在一种最终会耗尽的资源上。分析可知,定语从句缺少谓语,且表示"耗尽",动词短语run out符合题意,情态动词will后应用动词原形,故填run out。
(2)考查动词原形。句意:作为财务经理,我的职责是监督和控制公司的所有资源。分析可知,不定式符号to后应用动词原形,结合句意表示"监督",动词supervise符合题意,故填supervise。
(3)考查动词时态及主谓一致。句意:生活的最大悲剧不在于人们死去,而在于人们不再去爱。分析可知,从句缺少谓语,且表示"死去",动词perish符合题意,结合上下文可知,句子是在陈述一般事实,应用一般现在时,主语men为复数,谓语动词应用原形,故填perish。
(4)考查形容词。句意:半个多世纪以来,在传统理论的影响下,我国的工业和民营经济经历了一个艰难曲折的过程。分析可知,此处应用形容词作定语,修饰后文名词process,且结合句意表示"艰难的",形容词arduous符合题意,故填arduous。
(5)考查形容词。句意:在他们的要求下,他们提出了一个要求,要求他们采取直接、有力的行动。分析可知,此处应用形容词作定语,修饰后文名词action,结合句意表示"有力的",形容词vigorous符合题意,故填vigorous。
(6)考查形容词。句意:管理团队经验丰富,他们是各自领域的专家。分析可知,此处应用形容词作定语,修饰后文名词fields,结合句意表示"各自的",形容词respective符合题意,故填respective。
(7)考查动词原形。句意:生产商想要你购买他们的食品,所以他们用特殊而醒目的广告语来诱惑你。分析可知,不定式符号to后应用动词原形,结合句意表示"诱惑",动词entice符合题意,故填entice。
(8)考查动词语态。句意:我没有听说这次搜索已经停止,因为没有人再在乎了。分析可知,从句缺少谓语,且表示"停止"动词为halt,主语this search与动词halt之间为被动关系,故此处应用过去分词与空前的has been构成现在完成时的被动语态,故填halted。
(9)考查动词短语。句意:这些公司在新技术的发展方面处于领先地位。分析可知,句中缺少谓语,且表示"处于领先地位",动词短语lead the way符合题意,结合语境可知,句子是在陈述一般事实,应用一般现在时,主语these companies为复数,谓语动词应用原形,故填lead the way。
(10)考查动词原形。句意:我希望我能做些什么或说些什么来减轻你的悲伤。分析可知,不定式符号to后应用动词原形,结合句意表示"减轻",动词soften符合题意,故填soften。

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