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How to Make the World a Better PlaceWhen you think about people who have made the world a better place,you probably think of famous scientists or great leaders.That is not all the truth.(36) ____ An act of kindness can bring a smile to a person's face even if only for a moment.Give away your money.(37) ____ For example,if you want to help hungry children,you can try to find an international organization that provides food for those in poor areas.Every cent you give away will mean a lot.Help a stranger.Your small actions can brighten the day of others.Hold the door for someone whose hands are full.Help the blind cross the street.(38) ____ The key is expecting nothing in return for your acts of kindness.Care about those you know.Show the people close to you how much you care about them.Tell them they mean a lot to you.Make a beautiful gift for a friend.Take your husband to his favorite fun place if he has had a hard week.(39) ____ Be grateful to others.Have you had good service in a restaurant?Thank the waiter Do you have very good neighbour who is always there when you need her?Tell her how much you appreciate(感激)her being in your life.(40) ____ If a friend needs skills in a certain area,offer your advice.Perhaps she is struggling to set up computer,and you know how to do that.Offer whatever ability you have,but always remember to be polite.A.Share your knowledge.B.Keep walking forward.C.Small steps,not big ones.D.Give your seat on the bus to an old man.E.Choose charity(慈善机构)that has meaning for you.F.Tell your children how much they mean to you.G.Ordinary people like you and me can also help a lot.

How to Make the World a Better PlaceWhen you think about people who have made the world a better place,you probably think of famous scientists or great leaders.That is not all the truth.(36) ____ An act of kindness can bring a smile to a person's face even if only for a moment.
Give away your money.(37) ____ For example,if you want to help hungry children,you can try to find an international organization that provides food for those in poor areas.Every cent you give away will mean a lot.
Help a stranger.Your small actions can brighten the day of others.Hold the door for someone whose hands are full.Help the blind cross the street.(38) ____ The key is expecting nothing in return for your acts of kindness.
Care about those you know.Show the people close to you how much you care about them.Tell them they mean a lot to you.Make a beautiful gift for a friend.Take your husband to his favorite fun place if he has had a hard week.(39) ____
Be grateful to others.Have you had good service in a restaurant?Thank the waiter Do you have very good neighbour who is always there when you need her?Tell her how much you appreciate(感激)her being in your life.
(40) ____ If a friend needs skills in a certain area,offer your advice.Perhaps she is struggling to set up computer,and you know how to do that.Offer whatever ability you have,but always remember to be polite.
A.Share your knowledge.
B.Keep walking forward.
C.Small steps,not big ones.
D.Give your seat on the bus to an old man.
E.Choose charity(慈善机构)that has meaning for you.
F.Tell your children how much they mean to you.
G.Ordinary people like you and me can also help a lot.

题目解答

答案

36-40 GEDFA
36.G.理解判断题.根据前文you probably think of famous scientists or great leaders.That is not all the facts可知你可能认为是著名的科学家或者领导人,但是和你我一样的普通人也可以有很大的帮助(Ordinary people like you and me can also help a lot);故选G.
37.E.推理判断题.根据后文For example,if you want to help the hungry people,you can try to find an international organization that provides food for those in poor areas可知如果你想要帮助饥饿的人们,你应该找到一个为贫穷地方提供食物的国际组织,选择一个慈善机构,对你有意义的(Choose charity(慈善机构)that has meaning for you);故选E.
38.D.联系上文题.根据前文Help the blind cross the street可知帮助盲人过马路,在公共汽车上给老人让座(Give your seat on the bus to an old man);故选D.
39.F.语境辨析题.根据前文Take your husband to his favorite fun place if he has had a hard week可知如果你的丈夫度过了一个艰难的一周,带他去他最喜欢的娱乐场所,同时要告诉你的孩子们,他们对你有多重要(Tell your children how much they mean to you);故选F.
40.A.段落理解题.根据后文If a friend needs skill in a certain area,offer your advice.Perhaps she is struggling to set up a computer可知如果有朋友需要,你可以提供你的建议,即要分享你的知识(Share your knowledge);故选A.

解析

本题为完形填空题,主要考查学生对文章逻辑关系、语境理解和词汇运用能力。解题核心思路是通过上下文线索确定空缺处所需词义,并结合选项匹配。关键点在于:

  1. 抓住段落主题句,明确每段核心意思;
  2. 分析上下文逻辑关系,如因果、举例、递进等;
  3. 排除干扰项,注意选项与语境的匹配性。

第(36)题

前文提到“除了科学家或领导人,普通人也能改变世界”,选项G“像你我这样的普通人也能有很大帮助”直接呼应主题,强调普通人的重要性。

第(37)题

后文举例说明“为饥饿儿童寻找提供食物的慈善组织”,选项E“选择对你有意义的慈善机构”与“捐赠金钱”逻辑一致,说明选择慈善机构的依据。

第(38)题

前文列举“帮助盲人过马路”等善举,选项D“在公交车上给老人让座”是同类行为,符合“不求回报”的核心要求。

第(39)题

前文提到“带丈夫去喜欢的地方”,选项F“告诉孩子他们对你很重要”延续了“关心身边人”的主题,体现对家人的关爱。

第(40)题

后文提到“提供某领域的技能建议”,选项A“分享你的知识”与“技能”形成关联,强调知识共享的重要性。

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