题目

China uses ______ technology to make electric cars better and cheaper. ______ weather, like strong storms and high temperatures, is becoming more common. Smart technology helps ______ electricity use in cities. Climate change can cause more ______, which damage homes and roads. ______ making electric cars, China is also using more wind and solar power. Now, many ______ people can buy electric cars because they are cheaper. China's success with electric cars ______ how clean energy can help the environment. The batteries in electric cars can ______ electricity for later use. Electric cars help ______ air pollution because they don't burn gas. China's ______ is to use more clean energy in the future.

China uses ______ technology to make electric cars better and cheaper.
______ weather, like strong storms and high temperatures, is becoming more common.
Smart technology helps ______ electricity use in cities.
Climate change can cause more ______, which damage homes and roads.
______ making electric cars, China is also using more wind and solar power.
Now, many ______ people can buy electric cars because they are cheaper.
China's success with electric cars ______ how clean energy can help the environment.
The batteries in electric cars can ______ electricity for later use.
Electric cars help ______ air pollution because they don't burn gas.
China's ______ is to use more clean energy in the future.

题目解答

答案

以下是各题的完整解答，基于语境和词性匹配进行选择：

  1. advanced

    • 修饰“technology”，表示“先进的技术”，符合中国提升电动汽车性能与降低成本的语境。

  2. Extreme

    • 修饰“weather”，指“极端天气”，后文举例“strong storms and high temperatures”进一步佐证。

  3. manage

    • “help (to) do”结构，智能技术用于“管理”城市用电，语义贴切。

  4. floods

    • 名词复数，与定语从句“which damage homes and roads”逻辑一致，指气候变化引发的“洪水”。

  5. Besides

    • 介词，表示“除了制造电动汽车之外”，引出中国在风能和太阳能方面的额外努力。

  6. ordinary

    • 形容词修饰“people”，强调“普通民众”因价格下降而能购买电动汽车。

  7. demonstrates

    • 动词第三人称单数，主语“China's success”需搭配“demonstrates”，意为“展示清洁能源对环境的帮助”。

  8. store

    • 情态动词“can”后接动词原形，“store electricity”表示电池“储存电力”供后续使用。

  9. reduce

    • “help (to) do”结构，电动汽车“减少”空气污染，因其不燃烧汽油。

  10. target

    • 名词作表语，“China's target is...”结构清晰，表达“中国未来的目标是使用更多清洁能源”。

最终完整句子如下：

  1. China uses advanced technology to make electric cars better and cheaper.
  2. Extreme weather, like strong storms and high temperatures, is becoming more common.
  3. Smart technology helps manage electricity use in cities.
  4. Climate change can cause more floods, which damage homes and roads.
  5. Besides making electric cars, China is also using more wind and solar power.
  6. Now, many ordinary people can buy electric cars because they are cheaper.
  7. China's success with electric cars demonstrates how clean energy can help the environment.
  8. The batteries in electric cars can store electricity for later use.
  9. Electric cars help reduce air pollution because they don't burn gas.
  10. China's target is to use more clean energy in the future.

解析

本题主要考查词汇的运用，需要根据句子的语境、词性以及固定搭配来选择合适的单词。

  1. “China uses ____ technology to make electric cars better and cheaper.”：这里需要一个形容词来修饰“technology”，结合语境，中国为了让电动汽车更好更便宜，应该是使用“先进的”技术，所以选“advanced”。
  2. “____ weather, like strong storms and high temperatures, is becoming more common.”：此空要一个形容词修饰“weather”，“strong storms and high temperatures”属于“极端”天气，故填“Extreme”。
  3. “Smart technology helps ____ electricity use in cities.”：“help (to) do”是固定结构，智能技术的作用是“管理”城市用电，所以用“manage”。
  4. “Climate change can cause more ____, which damage homes and roads.”：这里需要一个名词复数，根据定语从句“which damage homes and roads”可知，气候变化会引发“洪水”，即“floods”。
  5. “____ making electric cars, China is also using more wind and solar power.”：该空需要一个介词，表达“除了制造电动汽车之外”，“Besides”符合要求。
  6. “Now, many ____ people can buy electric cars because they are cheaper.”：用形容词修饰“people”，因为电动汽车便宜，所以“普通”民众能买得起，填“ordinary”。
  7. “China's success with electric cars ____ how clean energy can help the environment.”：主语“China's success”是第三人称单数，需要一个动词第三人称单数作谓语，“demonstrates”表示“展示”，符合语义。
  8. “The batteries in electric cars can ____ electricity for later use.”：“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形，电池的功能是“储存”电力，所以是“store”。
  9. “Electric cars help ____ air pollution because they don't burn gas.”：“help (to) do”结构，电动汽车不烧汽油，能“减少”空气污染，填“reduce”。
  10. “China's ____ is to use more clean energy in the future.”：这里需要一个名词作表语，“China's target is...”表示“中国的目标是……”，故填“target”。