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​We know many musical instruments well,such as pianos,violins,drums and so on.What about the erhu?The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument.It is the most popular of the huqin family,and it has a long history. The modern erhu developed from the xiqin,which was played by many ethnic minorities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty.In the Song Dynasty,musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music,and it became quite a popular instrument.With the rise of some forms of folk art,the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music.At present,it is used in both traditional and modern music,such as in pop,rock and jazz.It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument.One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue. As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally (口头地),there are few written records about the erhu that can be found.To study the history and the development of the erhu,historians usually turn to ancient paintings.The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province,where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals (壁画).(1)When did the erhu become a popular instrument? ____ A.In recent years.B.In the Tang Dynasty.C.In the Song Dynasty.D.In the Ming Dynasty.(2)To study the history of the erhu,historians usually ____ .A.get help from ancient paintingsB.play the most famous erhu piecesC.listen to different kinds of folk musicD.read some books about ethnic minorities(3)Which is TRUE according to the passage? ____ A.The huqin belongs to the erhu family.B.Folk art stops the development of the erhu.C.People can find plenty of written records about the erhu.D.The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now.(4)In which part of a newspaper can we see the passage? ____ A.Culture.B.Travel.C.Health.D.Festivals.(5)What's the best title for the passage? ____ A.The Forms of Folk MusicB.The History of the ErhuC.The Rise of Different DynastiesD.The Development of Chinese Instruments

​We know many musical instruments well,such as pianos,violins,drums and so on.What about the erhu?The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument.It is the most popular of the huqin family,and it has a long history.
    The modern erhu developed from the xiqin,which was played by many ethnic minorities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty.In the Song Dynasty,musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music,and it became quite a popular instrument.With the rise of some forms of folk art,the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music.At present,it is used in both traditional and modern music,such as in pop,rock and jazz.It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument.One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.
    As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally (口头地),there are few written records about the erhu that can be found.To study the history and the development of the erhu,historians usually turn to ancient paintings.The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province,where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals (壁画).

(1)When did the erhu become a popular instrument? ____
A.In recent years.
B.In the Tang Dynasty.
C.In the Song Dynasty.
D.In the Ming Dynasty.
(2)To study the history of the erhu,historians usually  ____ .
A.get help from ancient paintings
B.play the most famous erhu pieces
C.listen to different kinds of folk music
D.read some books about ethnic minorities
(3)Which is TRUE according to the passage? ____
A.The huqin belongs to the erhu family.
B.Folk art stops the development of the erhu.
C.People can find plenty of written records about the erhu.
D.The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now.
(4)In which part of a newspaper can we see the passage? ____
A.Culture.
B.Travel.
C.Health.
D.Festivals.
(5)What's the best title for the passage? ____
A.The Forms of Folk Music
B.The History of the Erhu
C.The Rise of Different Dynasties
D.The Development of Chinese Instruments

题目解答

答案

(1)细节理解题。根据第二段In the Song Dynasty,musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music,and it became quite a popular instrument.(在宋代,音乐家们开始用二胡演奏不同种类的音乐,它成为一种相当流行的乐器。)可知,宋朝时期二胡成为一种相当流行的乐器。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据To study the history and the development of the erhu,historians (历史学者) usually turn to ancient paintings.(为了研究二胡的历史和发展,历史学家通常会研究古代绘画。)可知,为了研究二胡的历史,历史学家通常从古代绘画中获得帮助。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据At present,it is used in both traditional and modern music,such as in pop,rock and jazz.(目前,它被用于传统和现代音乐,如流行音乐,摇滚和爵士乐。)可知,二胡现在在传统音乐和现代音乐中都有使用。故选D。
(4)推理判断题。通读全文,根据第一段What about the erhu?The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument.It is the most popular of the huqin family,and it has a long history.(二胡怎么样?二胡是中国传统乐器。它是虎琴家族中最受欢迎的一种,历史悠久。)可知,本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展,故推测我们可以在报纸的文化版块看到这篇文章。故选A。
(5)标题归纳题。通读全文,根据第一段What about the erhu?The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument.It is the most popular of the huqin family,and it has a long history.(二胡怎么样?二胡是中国传统乐器。它是虎琴家族中最受欢迎的一种,历史悠久。)可知,本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展。故选B。

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