题目
Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank.You may not use any of the words more than once. A.origin B.literallyC.persistent plicatedE.innovative F.pursueG.constantly H.civilizationI.evolution J.fulfill People become scientists for different reasons.Some wish to cure diseases;some want to save the environment;and some are interested in knowing more about the (1) ____ of our species,from single-cells to the complex creatures we are today. But for some,the goal is even bigger:to answer the question "What is the(2) ____ of all life,and how was our universe created?". Many believe that the answer to this question is so (3) ____ that no human could possibly discover it.Indeed,there are even some people within the scientific community who believe that we should(4) ____ more realistic goals. However,many argue that society needs ambitious people,(5) ____ striving for seemingly impossible goals and daring to persevere with ideas that others think are crazy.They argue that the advanced (6) ____ we enjoy today is the result of the human quality of being(7) ____ ,even in the face of extreme adversity(逆境). We can learn from this that good things do not come easily,and you should always persist in pursuing your dreams.
Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank.You may not use any of the words more than once.
People become scientists for different reasons.Some wish to cure diseases;some want to save the environment;and some are interested in knowing more about the (1) ____ of our species,from single-cells to the complex creatures we are today.
But for some,the goal is even bigger:to answer the question "What is the(2) ____ of all life,and how was our universe created?".
Many believe that the answer to this question is so (3) ____ that no human could possibly discover it.Indeed,there are even some people within the scientific community who believe that we should(4) ____ more realistic goals.
However,many argue that society needs ambitious people,(5) ____ striving for seemingly impossible goals and daring to persevere with ideas that others think are crazy.They argue that the advanced (6) ____ we enjoy today is the result of the human quality of being(7) ____ ,even in the face of extreme adversity(逆境).
We can learn from this that good things do not come easily,and you should always persist in pursuing your dreams.
| A.origin B.literally C.persistent plicated E.innovative F.pursue G.constantly H.civilization I.evolution J.fulfill |
But for some,the goal is even bigger:to answer the question "What is the(2) ____ of all life,and how was our universe created?".
Many believe that the answer to this question is so (3) ____ that no human could possibly discover it.Indeed,there are even some people within the scientific community who believe that we should(4) ____ more realistic goals.
However,many argue that society needs ambitious people,(5) ____ striving for seemingly impossible goals and daring to persevere with ideas that others think are crazy.They argue that the advanced (6) ____ we enjoy today is the result of the human quality of being(7) ____ ,even in the face of extreme adversity(逆境).
We can learn from this that good things do not come easily,and you should always persist in pursuing your dreams.
题目解答
答案
(1)考查名词。句意:有些人希望治愈疾病;有些人想拯救环境;一些人有兴趣更多地了解我们物种的进化,从单细胞到如今我们这种复杂生物。结合the,设空处应用名词,结合句意,应用evolution"进化",故选I。
(2)考查名词。句意:所有生命的起源是什么,我们的宇宙是如何产生的?结合the,设空处应用名词,结合句意,应用origin"起源"。故选A。
(3)考查形容词。句意:许多人认为这个问题的答案是如此复杂,以至于没有人可能发现它。结合so,设空处应用形容词作表语,结合句意,应用complicated"复杂的"。故选D。
(4)考查动词。句意:事实上,科学界甚至有一些人认为我们应该追求更现实的目标。结合should,设空处应用动词原形,结合句意,应用pursue,故选F。
(5)考查副词。句意:然而,许多人认为,社会需要有抱负的人,不断为看似不可能实现的目标而奋斗,并敢于坚持别人认为疯狂的想法。分析句子,设空处修饰动词,应用副词constantly"不断地",故选G。
(6)考查名词。句意:他们认为,我们今天所享有的先进文明是人类创新素质的结果,即使在极端逆境中也是如此。形容词修饰名词,设空处应用名词,结合the,设空处应用名词,结合句意,应用civilization"文明",结合is,设空处应用名词单数形式,故选H。
(7)考查形容词。句意:他们认为,我们今天所享有的先进文明是人类创新素质的结果,即使在极端逆境中也是如此。结合being,设空处应用形容词,结合句意,应用innovative"创新的",故选E。
(2)考查名词。句意:所有生命的起源是什么,我们的宇宙是如何产生的?结合the,设空处应用名词,结合句意,应用origin"起源"。故选A。
(3)考查形容词。句意:许多人认为这个问题的答案是如此复杂,以至于没有人可能发现它。结合so,设空处应用形容词作表语,结合句意,应用complicated"复杂的"。故选D。
(4)考查动词。句意:事实上,科学界甚至有一些人认为我们应该追求更现实的目标。结合should,设空处应用动词原形,结合句意,应用pursue,故选F。
(5)考查副词。句意:然而,许多人认为,社会需要有抱负的人,不断为看似不可能实现的目标而奋斗,并敢于坚持别人认为疯狂的想法。分析句子,设空处修饰动词,应用副词constantly"不断地",故选G。
(6)考查名词。句意:他们认为,我们今天所享有的先进文明是人类创新素质的结果,即使在极端逆境中也是如此。形容词修饰名词,设空处应用名词,结合the,设空处应用名词,结合句意,应用civilization"文明",结合is,设空处应用名词单数形式,故选H。
(7)考查形容词。句意:他们认为,我们今天所享有的先进文明是人类创新素质的结果,即使在极端逆境中也是如此。结合being,设空处应用形容词,结合句意,应用innovative"创新的",故选E。
解析
步骤 1:理解文章内容
文章主要讨论了人们成为科学家的不同原因,以及一些科学家追求更大目标,即回答生命起源和宇宙如何形成的问题。文章还提到,尽管一些人认为这个问题的答案过于复杂,以至于没有人能够发现它,但许多人认为社会需要有抱负的人,不断为看似不可能实现的目标而奋斗,并敢于坚持别人认为疯狂的想法。他们认为,我们今天所享有的先进文明是人类创新素质的结果,即使在极端逆境中也是如此。
步骤 2:分析填空处的语境
(1)处:从单细胞到我们今天这种复杂生物的进化。
(2)处:所有生命的起源。
(3)处:这个问题的答案是如此复杂。
(4)处:我们应该追求更现实的目标。
(5)处:不断为看似不可能实现的目标而奋斗。
(6)处:我们今天所享有的先进文明。
(7)处:人类创新素质的结果。
步骤 3:选择合适的单词
(1)处:evolution(进化)
(2)处:origin(起源)
(3)处:complicated(复杂的)
(4)处:pursue(追求)
(5)处:constantly(不断地)
(6)处:civilization(文明)
(7)处:innovative(创新的)
文章主要讨论了人们成为科学家的不同原因,以及一些科学家追求更大目标,即回答生命起源和宇宙如何形成的问题。文章还提到,尽管一些人认为这个问题的答案过于复杂,以至于没有人能够发现它,但许多人认为社会需要有抱负的人,不断为看似不可能实现的目标而奋斗,并敢于坚持别人认为疯狂的想法。他们认为,我们今天所享有的先进文明是人类创新素质的结果,即使在极端逆境中也是如此。
步骤 2:分析填空处的语境
(1)处:从单细胞到我们今天这种复杂生物的进化。
(2)处:所有生命的起源。
(3)处:这个问题的答案是如此复杂。
(4)处:我们应该追求更现实的目标。
(5)处:不断为看似不可能实现的目标而奋斗。
(6)处:我们今天所享有的先进文明。
(7)处:人类创新素质的结果。
步骤 3:选择合适的单词
(1)处:evolution(进化)
(2)处:origin(起源)
(3)处:complicated(复杂的)
(4)处:pursue(追求)
(5)处:constantly(不断地)
(6)处:civilization(文明)
(7)处:innovative(创新的)