题目
3 Add the suffix “-ize” to the words given below. Then complete the sentences with the words thus formed. Change the form if necessary.local equal revolution energy summary1 By working out regularly, you improve your physical appearance, _________ yourself, and accomplish something positive.2 Some fashion brands choose to _________ their products and services when entering a foreign market.3 The designer briefly _________ the most basic parts of her design at last night's launch event.4 As we move into the future, 3D printing will _________ the way we shop, the way we produce goods and the way we treat sick people.5 There are people and associations claiming to _________ pay for men's and women's football teams.
3 Add the suffix “-ize” to the words given below. Then complete the sentences with the words thus formed. Change the form if necessary.
local equal revolution energy summary
1 By working out regularly, you improve your physical appearance, _________ yourself, and accomplish something positive.
2 Some fashion brands choose to _________ their products and services when entering a foreign market.
3 The designer briefly _________ the most basic parts of her design at last night's launch event.
4 As we move into the future, 3D printing will _________ the way we shop, the way we produce goods and the way we treat sick people.
5 There are people and associations claiming to _________ pay for men's and women's football teams.
题目解答
答案
1. **local** → **localize**:表示“本地化”,用于产品或服务适应外国市场。
2. **equal** → **equalize**:表示“使平等”,用于薪酬或待遇。
3. **revolution** → **revolutionize**:表示“彻底改变”,用于技术或方式的革新。
4. **energy** → **energize**:表示“使充满活力”,用于个人状态。
5. **summary** → **summarize**:表示“总结”,用于概括内容。
根据句意填入:
1. By working out regularly, you improve your physical appearance, **energize** yourself, and accomplish something positive.
2. Some fashion brands choose to **localize** their products and services when entering a foreign market.
3. The designer briefly **summarized** the most basic parts of her design at last night’s launch event.
4. As we move into the future, 3D printing will **revolutionize** the way we shop, the way we produce goods and the way we treat sick people.
5. There are people and associations claiming to **equalize** pay for men’s and women’s football teams.
答案:
1. energize
2. localize
3. summarized
4. revolutionize
5. equalize
解析
本题考查动词后缀“-ize”的用法及语境匹配能力。解题核心在于:
- 将给定名词转化为动词(加“-ize”后缀);
- 根据句意和语法选择正确形式(如时态、语态)。
关键点:理解每个动词转化后的含义,并结合句子逻辑选择最合适的词。
第1题
关键词:improve your physical appearance(改善外貌)、accomplish something positive(完成积极的事情)。
逻辑:健身不仅改变外貌,还能赋予活力(energize),并带来成就感。
答案:energize(使充满活力)。
第2题
关键词:entering a foreign market(进入外国市场)。
逻辑:品牌需调整产品以适应当地文化或需求,即“本地化”(localize)。
答案:localize(使适应当地)。
第3题
关键词:briefly(简要地)、last night’s launch event(昨晚的发布会)。
逻辑:设计师在发布会上简要概括设计要点,需用过去式(summarize → summarized)。
答案:summarized(总结)。
第4题
关键词:the way we shop(购物方式)、produce goods(生产商品)。
逻辑:3D打印将彻底改变这些领域,需用一般将来时(revolutionize)。
答案:revolutionize(彻底改变)。
第5题
关键词:pay for men’s and women’s football teams(男女足球队的薪酬)。
逻辑:主张使男女薪酬平等,需用动词原形(equalize)。
答案:equalize(使平等)。