Use of LanguageRead the following passage and choose from the word bank the one which best fits each gap. Two words are extra.a. accessb. alertsc. assistanced. controversye. distractingf. exposureg. informedh. retrospecti. securej. statisticsSocial media has become a significant presence, and there has been heated 1) _______ over social media use. Some say that it is psychologically damaging, especially towards younger users, that it encourages addictive behavior, and that it has negative effects on people's lives. Now, in 2) _______, we could say it does more good than harm.With its worldwide outreach, social media allows more people to know about global headlines and current events via news 3) _______. By showing lifesaving messages or videos, social media helps prevent the 4) _______ use of smartphones while driving and remind drivers to keep their eyes on the road. Contrary to popular belief, even teenagers may benefit from social media by allowing them to stay 5) _______ about organizations and causes that they believe in. On the marketing side, if you need to sell some items, social media is a great channel for it can easily reach billions of consumers. In terms of rescue work when natural disaster strikes, social media proves to be highly effective, for it allows users to create hashtags to spread stories of such tragedies and provide links for people to offer 6) _______, either through volunteering or donations. However, it should be noted that in this world there are still 4.4 billion people without Internet service, according to 7) _______. So, if we are to create a truly global connection, more efforts are needed to help people in underdeveloped areas have 8) _______ to the network. Social media does have plenty of uses for good purposes. We should continue to make good use of it, making it benefit our lives, and the whole society as well.
Use of Language Read the following passage and choose from the word bank the one which best fits each gap. Two words are extra. a. access b. alerts c. assistance d. controversy e. distracting f. exposure g. informed h. retrospect i. secure j. statistics Social media has become a significant presence, and there has been heated 1) _______ over social media use. Some say that it is psychologically damaging, especially towards younger users, that it encourages addictive behavior, and that it has negative effects on people's lives. Now, in 2) _______, we could say it does more good than harm. With its worldwide outreach, social media allows more people to know about global headlines and current events via news 3) _______. By showing lifesaving messages or videos, social media helps prevent the 4) _______ use of smartphones while driving and remind drivers to keep their eyes on the road. Contrary to popular belief, even teenagers may benefit from social media by allowing them to stay 5) _______ about organizations and causes that they believe in. On the marketing side, if you need to sell some items, social media is a great channel for it can easily reach billions of consumers. In terms of rescue work when natural disaster strikes, social media proves to be highly effective, for it allows users to create hashtags to spread stories of such tragedies and provide links for people to offer 6) _______, either through volunteering or donations. However, it should be noted that in this world there are still 4.4 billion people without Internet service, according to 7) _______. So, if we are to create a truly global connection, more efforts are needed to help people in underdeveloped areas have 8) _______ to the network. Social media does have plenty of uses for good purposes. We should continue to make good use of it, making it benefit our lives, and the whole society as well.
题目解答
答案
解析
本题主要考查对词汇的理解和在特定语境中的运用能力。解题时需要根据句子的逻辑关系、固定搭配以及上下文的语义来选择合适的单词。
- 第一空:“heated...over”表示“关于……的激烈……”,结合后文提到社交媒体使用存在不同观点,可知这里应是“争议”,“controversy”符合语境。
- 第二空:“in...”表示“在……方面”,“in retrospect”是固定短语,意为“回顾”,这里说现在回顾社交媒体,它利大于弊,符合文意。
- 第三空:“news...”表示“新闻……”,“news alerts”指“新闻警报”,社交媒体通过新闻警报让人们了解全球头条和时事,符合逻辑。
- 第四空:“prevent...use”表示“防止……的使用”,“distracting”意为“分心的”,社交媒体展示救生信息或视频,能防止开车时分心使用智能手机,符合语境。
- 第五空:“stay...”表示“保持……”,“stay informed about”是固定表达,意为“了解……”,青少年可以通过社交媒体了解他们所支持的组织和事业,符合文意。
- 第六空:“offer...”表示“提供……”,“assistance”意为“援助”,在自然灾害救援工作中,社交媒体让用户创建标签传播悲剧故事,并提供链接让人们通过志愿服务或捐赠提供援助,符合逻辑。
- 第七空:“according to...”表示“根据……”,“statistics”意为“统计数据”,根据统计数据,世界上仍有44亿人没有网络服务,符合语境。
- 第八空:“have...to”表示“有……的机会/权利”,“have access to”是固定短语,意为“接入;使用”,要建立真正的全球连接,需要帮助欠发达地区的人们接入网络,符合文意。