题目
Replace the Underlined part in each of the following sentences with a word from the box below.Write your answer in the brackets.Make changes or additions where necessary. option ease anticipate text identity appetite identify parenthood exceed anxiety （1）There's no doubt that this is a market full of potential，but only if you have a strong desire for risk. ____ （2）We thought the concert in the park would be popular but we didn't expect so many people to turn up so early. ____ （3）The research findings show that children normally feel a lot of worries about their first day at school. ____ （4）I'm 25 years old and my mother still ends our conversations with"Make sure you send a message when you get home." ____ （5）He said investigators were still trying to determine who the man was and couldn't immediately provide details about the case. ____ （6）The gunman in Wednesday's attack has been recognized as Lee Giggs，an unemployed truck driver. ____ （7）The motor retail business is now enjoying its strongest growth in five years，with its results going beyond market expectations. ____ （8）Regardless of salaries starting at about ￡30.000，none of the children see a job in the steel works as a career choice. ____
Replace the Underlined part in each of the following sentences with a word from the box below.Write your answer in the brackets.Make changes or additions where necessary.
（1）There's no doubt that this is a market full of potential，but only if you have a strong desire for risk. ____
（2）We thought the concert in the park would be popular but we didn't expect so many people to turn up so early. ____
（3）The research findings show that children normally feel a lot of worries about their first day at school. ____
（4）I'm 25 years old and my mother still ends our conversations with"Make sure you send a message when you get home." ____
（5）He said investigators were still trying to determine who the man was and couldn't immediately provide details about the case. ____
（6）The gunman in Wednesday's attack has been recognized as Lee Giggs，an unemployed truck driver. ____
（7）The motor retail business is now enjoying its strongest growth in five years，with its results going beyond market expectations. ____
（8）Regardless of salaries starting at about ￡30.000，none of the children see a job in the steel works as a career choice. ____
| option ease anticipate text identity appetite identify parenthood exceed anxiety |
（2）We thought the concert in the park would be popular but we didn't expect so many people to turn up so early. ____
（3）The research findings show that children normally feel a lot of worries about their first day at school. ____
（4）I'm 25 years old and my mother still ends our conversations with"Make sure you send a message when you get home." ____
（5）He said investigators were still trying to determine who the man was and couldn't immediately provide details about the case. ____
（6）The gunman in Wednesday's attack has been recognized as Lee Giggs，an unemployed truck driver. ____
（7）The motor retail business is now enjoying its strongest growth in five years，with its results going beyond market expectations. ____
（8）Regardless of salaries starting at about ￡30.000，none of the children see a job in the steel works as a career choice. ____
题目解答
答案
（1）考查可数名词单数。句意：毫无疑问，这是一个充满潜力的市场，但前提是你有强烈的风险欲望。根据句意可知，划线部分a strong desire意为"一种强烈的欲望"，故名词appetite"强烈欲望"符合题意，appetite的发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an，故填an appetite。
（2）考查动词原形。句意：我们原以为公园里的音乐会会很受欢迎，但没想到这么多人这么早就来了。根据句意可知，划线部分expect意为"预料"，故动词anticipate"预料"符合题意，助动词didn't后应用动词原形，故填anticipate。
（3）考查可数名词复数。句意：研究结果表明，孩子们通常对上学的第一天有诸多担忧。根据句意可知，划线部分worries意为"令人担忧的事"，故名词anxiety"担忧的事情"符合题意，结合修饰词a lot of可知，此处应用其复数形式，故填anxieties。
（4）考查动词原形。句意：我25岁了，我母亲仍然以"回家后一定要发信息。"结束我们的对话。根据句意可知，划线部分send a message意为"发信息"，故动词text"发短信"符合题意，结合语境可知，句子是在陈述事实，应用一般现在时，主语为you，谓语应用动词原形，故填text。
（5）考查可数名词单数。句意：他说，调查人员仍在努力确定这名男子是谁，无法立即提供有关此案的细节。根据句意可知，划线部分who the man was意为"这名男子是谁"，故名词identity"身份"符合题意，结合语境可知，此处指这名男子的身份，故应用the man's identity，故填the man's identity。
（6）考查动词语态。句意：周三袭击中的枪手已被确认为Lee Giggs，一名失业的卡车司机。根据句意可知，划线部分recognized意为"确认"，故动词identify"确认"符合题意，分析可知，主语the gunman与动词identify之间为被动关系，故此处应用过去分词与空前的has been构成现在完成时的被动语态，故填identified。
（7）考查现在分词。句意：汽车零售业务目前正迎来五年来最强劲的增长，其业绩超出了市场预期。根据句意可知，划线部分going beyond意为"超过"，故动词exceed"超过"符合题意，分析可知，此处为with复合结构，宾语its results与动词exceed之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故应用现在分词作宾补，故填exceeding。
（8）考查可数名词单数。句意：尽管起薪是三万英镑，没有一个孩子认为在钢铁厂工作是一种职业选择。根据句意可知，划线部分意为"选择"，故名词option"选择"符合题意，结合前文不定冠词a可知，此处应用其单数形式，故填option。
（2）考查动词原形。句意：我们原以为公园里的音乐会会很受欢迎，但没想到这么多人这么早就来了。根据句意可知，划线部分expect意为"预料"，故动词anticipate"预料"符合题意，助动词didn't后应用动词原形，故填anticipate。
（3）考查可数名词复数。句意：研究结果表明，孩子们通常对上学的第一天有诸多担忧。根据句意可知，划线部分worries意为"令人担忧的事"，故名词anxiety"担忧的事情"符合题意，结合修饰词a lot of可知，此处应用其复数形式，故填anxieties。
（4）考查动词原形。句意：我25岁了，我母亲仍然以"回家后一定要发信息。"结束我们的对话。根据句意可知，划线部分send a message意为"发信息"，故动词text"发短信"符合题意，结合语境可知，句子是在陈述事实，应用一般现在时，主语为you，谓语应用动词原形，故填text。
（5）考查可数名词单数。句意：他说，调查人员仍在努力确定这名男子是谁，无法立即提供有关此案的细节。根据句意可知，划线部分who the man was意为"这名男子是谁"，故名词identity"身份"符合题意，结合语境可知，此处指这名男子的身份，故应用the man's identity，故填the man's identity。
（6）考查动词语态。句意：周三袭击中的枪手已被确认为Lee Giggs，一名失业的卡车司机。根据句意可知，划线部分recognized意为"确认"，故动词identify"确认"符合题意，分析可知，主语the gunman与动词identify之间为被动关系，故此处应用过去分词与空前的has been构成现在完成时的被动语态，故填identified。
（7）考查现在分词。句意：汽车零售业务目前正迎来五年来最强劲的增长，其业绩超出了市场预期。根据句意可知，划线部分going beyond意为"超过"，故动词exceed"超过"符合题意，分析可知，此处为with复合结构，宾语its results与动词exceed之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故应用现在分词作宾补，故填exceeding。
（8）考查可数名词单数。句意：尽管起薪是三万英镑，没有一个孩子认为在钢铁厂工作是一种职业选择。根据句意可知，划线部分意为"选择"，故名词option"选择"符合题意，结合前文不定冠词a可知，此处应用其单数形式，故填option。
解析
步骤 1：替换第一句中的"a strong desire for risk"。
根据句意，"a strong desire for risk"表示一种强烈的冒险欲望，因此可以替换为"an appetite for risk"。
步骤 2：替换第二句中的"expect so many people to turn up so early"。
根据句意，"expect so many people to turn up so early"表示预料到很多人会这么早出现，因此可以替换为"anticipate so many people to turn up so early"。
步骤 3：替换第三句中的"a lot of worries"。
根据句意，"a lot of worries"表示很多担忧，因此可以替换为"a lot of anxieties"。
步骤 4：替换第四句中的"send a message"。
根据句意，"send a message"表示发送信息，因此可以替换为"text"。
步骤 5：替换第五句中的"who the man was"。
根据句意，"who the man was"表示这名男子的身份，因此可以替换为"the man's identity"。
步骤 6：替换第六句中的"recognized as"。
根据句意，"recognized as"表示确认为，因此可以替换为"identified as"。
步骤 7：替换第七句中的"going beyond"。
根据句意，"going beyond"表示超过，因此可以替换为"exceeding"。
步骤 8：替换第八句中的"a career choice"。
根据句意，"a career choice"表示一种职业选择，因此可以替换为"an option"。
根据句意，"a strong desire for risk"表示一种强烈的冒险欲望，因此可以替换为"an appetite for risk"。
步骤 2：替换第二句中的"expect so many people to turn up so early"。
根据句意，"expect so many people to turn up so early"表示预料到很多人会这么早出现，因此可以替换为"anticipate so many people to turn up so early"。
步骤 3：替换第三句中的"a lot of worries"。
根据句意，"a lot of worries"表示很多担忧，因此可以替换为"a lot of anxieties"。
步骤 4：替换第四句中的"send a message"。
根据句意，"send a message"表示发送信息，因此可以替换为"text"。
步骤 5：替换第五句中的"who the man was"。
根据句意，"who the man was"表示这名男子的身份，因此可以替换为"the man's identity"。
步骤 6：替换第六句中的"recognized as"。
根据句意，"recognized as"表示确认为，因此可以替换为"identified as"。
步骤 7：替换第七句中的"going beyond"。
根据句意，"going beyond"表示超过，因此可以替换为"exceeding"。
步骤 8：替换第八句中的"a career choice"。
根据句意，"a career choice"表示一种职业选择，因此可以替换为"an option"。