题目

Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. constantly B. concern C. impact D. emphasis E weightF. trendy G. generation H. pattern I. alternative J. surrounded K. elegantlyThe Rise of Retro FashionDo you care about what you wear? Some people are very fashion-conscious, carefully selecting the clothes they buy and how they dress. Fashionistas (时尚达人) always want to be seen in the latest designer gear. But that trend is changing as retro or vintage clothing is becoming a popular and often cheaper 　　　　1　　　　. Of course, “vintage” clothing is really second-hand clothing, worn before but given a second life. The fashion industry has rebranded this stuff to make it look 　　　　2　　　　 and possibly give it a higher price tag. Whereas we may have seen an old faded pair of jeans or a dress with a flower 　　　　3　　　　 sold at a jumble sale (旧货拍卖会), now we are 　　　　4　　　　 with boutique and pop-up shops dedicated to the stuff. And in the UK, one supermarket chain has started selling second-hand clothes in some of its stores. According to managing director Steve Lynam, the more people invest in the circular economy and shop vintage, the bigger 　　　　5　　　　 we will have on climate change.Certainly, buying vintage puts 　　　　6　　　　 on extending the life of clothing. It cuts down on waste and helps to reduce the environmental damage caused by manufacturing new clothes. It’s also led to the rise of retro-fashion-items that your mum or dad wore decades ago that now look 　　　　7　　　　 cool again! It’s a big thing with younger people and has been helped by the rise of platforms like Depop and Vinted, which sell “worn” clothes online. As lanina Lucca, Senior Vice President at Depop explained: “The new 　　　　8　　　　 is looking to make choices that reduce their impact on the environment, with 77% of Gen Z saying that their biggest environmental 　　　　9　　　　 being that they want their choices to reduce waste.”Another popular way of buying old clothes is in a vintage kilo sale. People pick what they want and then pay according to 　　　　　10　　　　　 rather than per item. Some items are upcycled — re-modelled or re-worked by adding embroidery, patches and other additions. However, these second-hand clothes are worn or re-designed, the sustainability of vintage fashion means it’s here to stay for some time to come.

Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. constantly             B. concern             C. impact             D. emphasis             E weightF. trendy                  G. generation          H. pattern             I. alternative             J. surrounded K. elegantlyThe Rise of Retro FashionDo you care about what you wear? Some people are very fashion-conscious, carefully selecting the clothes they buy and how they dress. Fashionistas (时尚达人) always want to be seen in the latest designer gear. But that trend is changing as retro or vintage clothing is becoming a popular and often cheaper 　　　　1　　　　. Of course, “vintage” clothing is really second-hand clothing, worn before but given a second life. The fashion industry has rebranded this stuff to make it look 　　　　2　　　　 and possibly give it a higher price tag. Whereas we may have seen an old faded pair of jeans or a dress with a flower 　　　　3　　　　 sold at a jumble sale (旧货拍卖会), now we are 　　　　4　　　　 with boutique and pop-up shops dedicated to the stuff. And in the UK, one supermarket chain has started selling second-hand clothes in some of its stores. According to managing director Steve Lynam, the more people invest in the circular economy and shop vintage, the bigger 　　　　5　　　　 we will have on climate change.Certainly, buying vintage puts 　　　　6　　　　 on extending the life of clothing. It cuts down on waste and helps to reduce the environmental damage caused by manufacturing new clothes. It’s also led to the rise of retro-fashion-items that your mum or dad wore decades ago that now look 　　　　7　　　　 cool again! It’s a big thing with younger people and has been helped by the rise of platforms like Depop and Vinted, which sell “worn” clothes online. As lanina Lucca, Senior Vice President at Depop explained: “The new 　　　　8　　　　 is looking to make choices that reduce their impact on the environment, with 77% of Gen Z saying that their biggest environmental 　　　　9　　　　 being that they want their choices to reduce waste.”Another popular way of buying old clothes is in a vintage kilo sale. People pick what they want and then pay according to 　　　　　10　　　　　 rather than per item. Some items are upcycled — re-modelled or re-worked by adding embroidery, patches and other additions. However, these second-hand clothes are worn or re-designed, the sustainability of vintage fashion means it’s here to stay for some time to come.

题目解答

答案

1. I     2. F     3. H     4. J     5. C     6. D     7. K     8. G     9. B     10. E

解析

步骤 1：理解题意
题目要求我们用给定的词汇填空，每个词只能用一次，且有一个词是多余的。我们需要根据上下文的意思选择合适的词。

步骤 2：分析句子
1. 第一个空格需要一个词来描述“vintage”服装作为“fashionista”们的一种选择，因此需要一个表示“选择”或“替代”的词，所以选择“alternative”。
2. 第二个空格需要一个词来描述“vintage”服装看起来的样子，根据上下文，这里需要一个表示“时尚”的词，所以选择“trendy”。
3. 第三个空格需要一个词来描述“vintage”服装的销售方式，根据上下文，这里需要一个表示“模式”的词，所以选择“pattern”。
4. 第四个空格需要一个词来描述“vintage”服装的销售方式，根据上下文，这里需要一个表示“被包围”的词，所以选择“surrounded”。
5. 第五个空格需要一个词来描述“vintage”服装对环境的影响，根据上下文，这里需要一个表示“影响”的词，所以选择“impact”。
6. 第六个空格需要一个词来描述“vintage”服装对服装寿命的影响，根据上下文，这里需要一个表示“强调”的词，所以选择“emphasis”。
7. 第七个空格需要一个词来描述“vintage”服装看起来的样子，根据上下文，这里需要一个表示“优雅”的词，所以选择“elegantly”。
8. 第八个空格需要一个词来描述“vintage”服装的购买者，根据上下文，这里需要一个表示“一代人”的词，所以选择“generation”。
9. 第九个空格需要一个词来描述“vintage”服装的购买者对环境的担忧，根据上下文，这里需要一个表示“担忧”的词，所以选择“concern”。
10. 第十个空格需要一个词来描述“vintage”服装的购买方式，根据上下文，这里需要一个表示“重量”的词，所以选择“weight”。

步骤 3：填写答案
根据上述分析，我们选择合适的词填入空格中。