题目
1.填空题Read the following passage carefully. Select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in the word bank. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.fbox{A) careers E) gone through I) opportunitie M) start overh s rB)determinatio F) hardship J) profits N) tensionn C) foresight G) influenced K) quit O) treasureD) fulfill H) obtained L) relieve}The past year has been a rewarding year. The world has seen China’s accelerating reform and opening up, and its 1) _______ to carry it forward. China, as a country of people on the move, is energetically pursuing prosperity. The Chinese people are striving to 2) _______ the Chinese Dream of great national renewal.Our country has 3) _______ many ups and downs over the past seventy years. Despite all sorts of risks and setbacks, the Chinese people would be able to draw lessons from experience and 4) _______ again. They have been self-reliant and worked hard to create Chinese miracles that have amazed the world.There are still many people living in 5) _______. Measures have been taken to help them 6) _______ poverty. To achieve our task of lifting another 10 million-plus rural residents out of poverty as planned, we shall remain focused and work hard on this.China’s politics, economy and culture are exerting a growing impact on the world, and we are also 7) _______ by foreign forces in the process of globalization. We are willing to join hands with people of other countries to build together the Belt and Road Initiative, which was put forward with great 8) _______ by State leaders.The new year will see both 9) _______ and challenges that will require us to work harder. We should 10) _______ the great opportunities and contribute to building a more prosperous and beautiful world. Let’s embrace the new year with confidence and anticipation.
1.填空题
Read the following passage carefully. Select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in the word bank. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
$\fbox{A) careers E) gone through I) opportunitie M) start over
h s r
B)determinatio F) hardship J) profits N) tension
n C) foresight G) influenced K) quit O) treasure
D) fulfill H) obtained L) relieve}$
The past year has been a rewarding year. The world has seen China’s accelerating reform and opening up, and its 1) _______ to carry it forward. China, as a country of people on the move, is energetically pursuing prosperity. The Chinese people are striving to 2) _______ the Chinese Dream of great national renewal.
Our country has 3) _______ many ups and downs over the past seventy years. Despite all sorts of risks and setbacks, the Chinese people would be able to draw lessons from experience and 4) _______ again. They have been self-reliant and worked hard to create Chinese miracles that have amazed the world.
There are still many people living in 5) _______. Measures have been taken to help them 6) _______ poverty. To achieve our task of lifting another 10 million-plus rural residents out of poverty as planned, we shall remain focused and work hard on this.
China’s politics, economy and culture are exerting a growing impact on the world, and we are also 7) _______ by foreign forces in the process of globalization. We are willing to join hands with people of other countries to build together the Belt and Road Initiative, which was put forward with great 8) _______ by State leaders.
The new year will see both 9) _______ and challenges that will require us to work harder. We should 10) _______ the great opportunities and contribute to building a more prosperous and beautiful world. Let’s embrace the new year with confidence and anticipation.
题目解答
答案
1. 根据“to carry it forward”,应填“determination”表决心。
2. “strive to”后需“fulfill”表“实现梦想”。
3. “gone through”表“经历”,符合“ups and downs”。
4. “start over”表“重新开始”,与“draw lessons”呼应。
5. “living in hardship”表“生活在贫困中”。
6. “relieve poverty”表“缓解贫困”。
7. “be influenced by”表“被影响”。
8. “with great foresight”表“有远见地”。
9. “opportunities and challenges”表“机遇与挑战”。
10. “treasure the opportunities”表“珍惜机遇”。
答案:
1. B) determination
2. D) fulfill
3. E) gone through
4. M) start over
5. F) hardship
6. L) relieve
7. G) influenced
8. C) foresight
9. I) opportunities
10. O) treasure
解析
本题考查对文章内容的理解以及词汇的运用。解题思路是根据文章上下文的语境和所给词汇的含义来选择合适的单词填空。
- 根据“to carry it forward”,这里需要一个表示决心的词,“determination”符合语境,所以应填“determination”。
- “strive to”后面需要一个表示实现梦想的动词,“fulfill”有实现的意思,所以应填“fulfill”。
- “ups and downs”表示经历,“gone through”有经历的意思,所以应填“gone through”。
- “draw lessons from experience”表示从经验中吸取教训,后面应该是重新开始,“start over”有重新开始的意思,所以应填“start over”。
- “living in”后面需要一个表示生活在贫困中的名词,“hardship”有困难、贫困的意思,所以应填“hardship”。
- “help them”后面需要一个表示缓解贫困的动词,“relieve”有缓解的意思,所以应填“relieve”。
- “be influenced by”表示被影响,所以应填“influenced”。
- “with great”后面需要一个表示有远见的名词,“foresight”有远见的意思,所以应填“foresight”。
- “both”后面需要两个表示机遇和挑战的名词,“opportunities and challenges”符合语境,所以应填“opportunities and challenges”。
- “the opportunities”前面需要一个表示珍惜的动词,“treasure”有珍惜的意思,所以应填“treasure”。