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英语
题目

Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form if necessary. influence comprehensive universal continuous survival prosperous 1. The book presents a(n) _____ explanation about culture almost about everything that is related to culture.2. It has been raining _____since last night.3. Innovation is necessary for a nation’s _____.4. If we have strong faith in our culture, we will not be _____ by other cultures.5. Our country will become more ____ than before.6. Such problems are a(n) _______ feature of young kids.

Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form if necessary. 

influence   comprehensive    universal   continuous   survival   prosperous 

1. The book presents a(n) _____ explanation about culture almost about everything that is related to culture.

2. It has been raining _____since last night.

3. Innovation is necessary for a nation’s _____.

4. If we have strong faith in our culture, we will not be _____ by other cultures.

5. Our country will become more ____ than before.

6. Such problems are a(n) _______ feature of young kids.

题目解答

答案

首先明确备选词汇的含义:influence“影响”   comprehensive“ 详尽的,全面的”    universal“普遍的,全体的”  continuous“不断的,持续的”   survival“生存,存活”   prosperous“繁荣的,成功的”

其次理解句意,选择合适的词。

再分析句子结构,判断需要填入该词的正确形式。

1.句意:这本书对文化进行了全面的解释,几乎所有与文化相关的东西都是如此。根据句意可知,comprehensive“ 详尽的,全面的”符合。根据分析可知,空格处应为形容词,修饰名词explanation,故填comprehensive。

2.句意:从昨晚开始,雨一直下个不停。根据句意可知,continuous“不断的,持续的”符合。根据分析可知,空格处修饰“下雨”这个动作,故用其副词形式,continuous为形容词,continuously为副词。故填continuously。

3.句意:创新是一个国家生存的必要条件。根据句意可知, survival“生存,存活” 符合。根据分析可知,空格处应为名词形式。survival为名词。故填survival。

4.句意:如果我们对自己的文化有坚定的信念,我们就不会受到其他文化的影响。根据句意可知,influence“影响”符合。根据分析可知,这里we和influence之间表示被动关系,应用过去分词形式influenced。故填influenced。

5.句意:我们国家将会变得比之前更加繁荣。根据句意可知,prosperous“繁荣的,成功的”符合。根据句意以及than可知,这里是形容词的比较级。空前有more,空格处填写形容词即可。故填prosperous。

6.句意:这些问题是小孩子的普遍特征。根据句意可知,universal“普遍的,全体的”符合。根据分析可知,空格处修饰名词feature,故用形容词。universal为形容词。故填universal。

解析

步骤 1:理解备选词汇的含义
- influence:影响
- comprehensive:详尽的,全面的
- universal:普遍的,全体的
- continuous:不断的,持续的
- survival:生存,存活
- prosperous:繁荣的,成功的

步骤 2:理解句意并选择合适的词
1. 句意:这本书对文化进行了全面的解释,几乎所有与文化相关的东西都是如此。根据句意可知,comprehensive“详尽的,全面的”符合。根据分析可知,空格处应为形容词,修饰名词explanation,故填comprehensive。
2. 句意:从昨晚开始,雨一直下个不停。根据句意可知,continuous“不断的,持续的”符合。根据分析可知,空格处修饰“下雨”这个动作,故用其副词形式,continuous为形容词,continuously为副词。故填continuously。
3. 句意:创新是一个国家生存的必要条件。根据句意可知,survival“生存,存活”符合。根据分析可知,空格处应为名词形式。survival为名词。故填survival。
4. 句意:如果我们对自己的文化有坚定的信念,我们就不会受到其他文化的影响。根据句意可知,influence“影响”符合。根据分析可知,这里we和influence之间表示被动关系,应用过去分词形式influenced。故填influenced。
5. 句意:我们国家将会变得比之前更加繁荣。根据句意可知,prosperous“繁荣的,成功的”符合。根据句意以及than可知,这里是形容词的比较级。空前有more,空格处填写形容词即可。故填prosperous。
6. 句意:这些问题是小孩子的普遍特征。根据句意可知,universal“普遍的,全体的”符合。根据分析可知,空格处修饰名词feature,故用形容词。universal为形容词。故填universal。

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