题目

Fill in the blanks with words or phrases from the box below.Change the form where necessary.-|||-apart expose bounce back invest date extended-|||-mutual likewise venture survive tend mystery-|||- refer to consume slip away end up with-|||-1 We set out to find the truth behind the first time.-|||-__ of the scientist`s disappearance. 9 Adam has announced that he is to take a(n)-|||-2 A good relationship is built on honesty, trust,-|||-9 Adam has announced that he is to take a(n)-|||-__ touring break in order to spend-|||-more time with his family.-|||-and __ respect.-|||-3 Kids may grow faster or slower but most of-|||-10 Jim __ the heart attack thanks to-|||-the prompt first aid treatment.-|||-them still __ an average height.-|||-4 In the joint __ the Chinese party-|||-11 His interview did not go well and his chance of-|||-getting the job __-|||-will hold a 51 percent controlling interest.-|||-5 Although John __ the girl for a-|||-12 Kids __ to an unhealthy environment-|||-tend to grow up with more problems.-|||-year, he is still in two minds as to whether to-|||-marry her or not.-|||-6 Many people are unaware of just how much-|||-13 An occasional all-nighter is rough,but he is-|||-young enough to __-|||-food and drink they __ each day.-|||-7 In order not to hurt Mary`s feelings, please-|||-14 Olivier turned it down flat and tried to persuade-|||-Vivien to do __-|||-'t __ the incident again.-|||-8 He and Jeannie used to live together,but-|||-15 Nowadays when you buy a house in a big city,-|||-you have to __ lots of money.-|||-recently theyhave been __ for the

题目解答

答案

解析

本题主要考查对所给单词和短语的理解与运用，需要根据句子的语境和语法结构来选择合适的词汇，并对其形式进行必要的变化。

  1. “We set out to find the truth behind the... of the scientist's disappearance.”：根据语境，这里需要一个表示“谜团”的词，“mystery”符合要求，“the mystery of...”表示“……的谜团”。
  2. “A good relationship is built on honesty, trust, and... respect.”：在良好的关系中，需要相互尊重，“mutual”表示“相互的”，“mutual respect”即“相互尊重”。
  3. “Kids may grow faster or slower but most of them still... an average height.”：孩子们成长速度有快有慢，但大多数最终会达到平均身高，“end up with”表示“以……结束；最终达到”。
  4. “In the joint..., the Chinese party will hold a 51 percent controlling interest.”：从句子可知是在说合资企业，“joint venture”是固定短语，意为“合资企业”。
  5. “Although John... the girl for a year, he is still in two minds as to whether to marry her or not.”：根据“for a year”可知，这里要用现在完成时，“date”表示“与……约会”，“has dated”符合语法和语境。
  6. “Many people are unaware of just how much food and drink they... each day.”：人们没有意识到自己每天消耗多少食物和饮料，“consume”表示“消耗；消费”。
  7. “In order not to hurt Mary's feelings, please don't... the incident again.”：为了不伤害玛丽的感情，不要再次提及那件事，“refer to”表示“提及；参考”。
  8. “He and Jeannie used to live together, but recently they have been... for the first time.”：他们过去住在一起，现在分开了，“apart”表示“分开；分离”，“have been apart”表示“已经分开”。
  9. “Adam has announced that he is to take a(n)... touring break in order to spend more time with his family.”：亚当要进行一次延长的旅行休假来多陪家人，“extended”表示“延长的；扩展的”，“an extended touring break”即“一次延长的旅行休假”。
  10. “Jim... the heart attack thanks to the prompt first aid treatment.”：由于及时的急救，吉姆在心脏病发作中幸存下来，“survive”表示“幸存；幸免于难”，根据语境用一般过去时“survived”。
  11. “His interview did not go well and his chance of getting the job... ”：面试不顺利，得到这份工作的机会就溜走了，“slip away”表示“溜走；消失”，根据语境用一般过去时“slipped away”。
  12. “Kids... to an unhealthy environment tend to grow up with more problems.”：孩子们暴露在不健康的环境中往往会有更多问题，“be exposed to”表示“暴露于；接触”，这里用过去分词“exposed”作后置定语，修饰“kids”。
  13. “An occasional all - nighter is rough, but he is young enough to... ”：偶尔通宵熬夜很辛苦，但他年轻，能够恢复过来，“bounce back”表示“恢复元气；卷土重来”。
  14. “Olivier turned it down flat and tried to persuade Vivien to do... ”：奥利弗断然拒绝了，还试图说服维维安也这样做，“likewise”表示“同样地；也”。
  15. “Nowadays when you buy a house in a big city, you have to... lots of money.”：在大城市买房需要投入很多钱，“invest”表示“投资；投入”，“invest lots of money”即“投入很多钱”。