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2 Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets into English, using the expressions below.stress out hover over head off take advantage ofget involved in work out speak for get accustomed to1 Self-respect and self-confidence will take you a long way in _____________________________(适应新环境,结交新朋友).2 What can you expect as you _____________________________(步入高等教育的精彩世界)? The first thing you'll notice is the workload.3 It might be tempting to _____________________________(参与所有社团) under the sun but you won't have time to do it all.4 _____________________________(利用开学的前几周), reaching out, while everyone is fresh and new, to make some friendship ties.5 We are trying to _____________________________(找到如何完成项目的方法) under the supervision of our professor.6 They're helicopter parents _____________________________(一直在子女身边徘徊), scheduling almost their entire day from sunrise to sunset.7 _____________________________(我代表所有学生的家长) when I say I really appreciate what you have done for the students.8 When the semester is approaching the end, _____________________________(我身边的每个人都变得紧张起来) and I'm feeling it, too.

2 Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets into English, using the expressions below. stress out hover over head off take advantage of get involved in work out speak for get accustomed to 1 Self-respect and self-confidence will take you a long way in _____________________________(适应新环境,结交新朋友). 2 What can you expect as you _____________________________(步入高等教育的精彩世界)? The first thing you'll notice is the workload. 3 It might be tempting to _____________________________(参与所有社团) under the sun but you won't have time to do it all. 4 _____________________________(利用开学的前几周), reaching out, while everyone is fresh and new, to make some friendship ties. 5 We are trying to _____________________________(找到如何完成项目的方法) under the supervision of our professor. 6 They're helicopter parents _____________________________(一直在子女身边徘徊), scheduling almost their entire day from sunrise to sunset. 7 _____________________________(我代表所有学生的家长) when I say I really appreciate what you have done for the students. 8 When the semester is approaching the end, _____________________________(我身边的每个人都变得紧张起来) and I'm feeling it, too.

题目解答

答案

1. 自尊与自信能帮助你适应新环境并结交新朋友: Self-respect and self-confidence will take you a long way in getting accustomed to new environments and making new friends. 2. 步入高等教育世界: What can you expect as you step into the wonderful world of higher education? 3. 参与所有社团: It might be tempting to get involved in all the clubs under the sun... 4. 利用开学前几周: Take advantage of the first few weeks of school... 5. 找到完成项目的方法: We are trying to work out how to complete the project... 6. 父母“直升机式”关注: They're helicopter parents hovering over their children... 7. 代表学生家长发言: Speaking for all the parents of the students... 8. 周围人变得紧张: When the semester is approaching the end, everyone around me gets stressed out... 最终答案: 1. Self-respect and self-confidence will take you a long way in getting accustomed to new environments and making new friends. 2. What can you expect as you step into the wonderful world of higher education? 3. It might be tempting to get involved in all the clubs under the sun... 4. Take advantage of the first few weeks of school... 5. We are trying to work out how to complete the project... 6. They're helicopter parents hovering over their children... 7. Speaking for all the parents of the students... 8. When the semester is approaching the end, everyone around me gets stressed out... (其他合理表达亦可接受。)

解析

本题考查根据语境选择恰当的短语完成句子的能力,核心在于准确理解句意并匹配给定短语。解题时需注意:

  1. 短语的固定搭配(如get accustomed to后接名词或动名词);
  2. 语境逻辑(如“适应新环境”对应get accustomed to);
  3. 动词形式(如work out作“解决”时需接宾语从句)。

1. Self-respect and self-confidence will take you a long way in...

关键点:短语get accustomed to表示“适应”,后接new environments;making new friends是动名词短语,与前文并列。

2. What can you expect as you...

关键点:短语step into表示“步入”,与the wonderful world of higher education搭配,强调进入新环境。

3. It might be tempting to...

关键点:短语get involved in表示“参与”,后接all the clubs,强调加入多个社团。

4. ...

关键点:短语take advantage of表示“利用”,后接the first few weeks of school,强调时间的利用。

5. We are trying to...

关键点:短语work out表示“解决”,后接宾语从句how to complete the project,强调方法的探索。

6. They're helicopter parents...

关键点:短语hover over表示“徘徊”,后接their children,描述家长过度关注孩子。

7. ...

关键点:短语speak for表示“代表”,后接all the parents of the students,强调发言的代表性。

8. When the semester is approaching the end...

关键点:短语stress out表示“感到紧张”,后接everyone around me,描述周围人的状态。

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