题目

B. Read the choices. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear.(1) (单选题).A.Wilma Melville and Murphy.B.Wilma Melville’s rescue dogs.C.How to train search dogs.D.Where to use search dogs.(2) (单选题).A.When Wilma just retired.B.In April, 1995.C.In April, 2015.D.In recent years.(3) (单选题).A.Wilma had dreamed of owning many highly trained canines ever since she was young.B.Wilma realized that more work had to be done to strengthen America’s disaster response.C.Wilma set up the non-profit Search Dog Foundation.D.Wilma set up the National Training Center for disaster search dogs.(4) (单选题).A.They were selected in a competition nationwide.B.They were selected in a competition worldwide.C.They were selected from animal shelters around the country.D.They were selected from animal shelters around the world.

B. Read the choices. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear.(1) (单选题).A.Wilma Melville and Murphy.B.Wilma Melville’s rescue dogs.C.How to train search dogs.D.Where to use search dogs.(2) (单选题).A.When Wilma just retired.B.In April, 1995.C.In April, 2015.D.In recent years.(3) (单选题).A.Wilma had dreamed of owning many highly trained canines ever since she was young.B.Wilma realized that more work had to be done to strengthen America’s disaster response.C.Wilma set up the non-profit Search Dog Foundation.D.Wilma set up the National Training Center for disaster search dogs.(4) (单选题).A.They were selected in a competition nationwide.B.They were selected in a competition worldwide.C.They were selected from animal shelters around the country.D.They were selected from animal shelters around the world.

题目解答

答案

1、B2、B3、A4、C

解析

本题为英语听力选择题，考查学生根据所听内容提取关键信息的能力。核心要点包括：

  1. 主旨概括：第一题需抓住文章的核心内容，明确文章主要介绍的对象；
  2. 时间细节：第二题需准确识别具体时间点；
  3. 因果关系：第三题需理解事件发生的背景或动因；
  4. 信息匹配：第四题需关注描述对象的来源或特征。

第（1）题

关键点：文章开篇介绍Wilma Melville及其救援犬的成就，明确主题是“Wilma Melville的救援犬”。

  • 选项分析：
    • A选项（Wilma和Murphy）仅涉及文中一个具体例子，非核心；
    • B选项（Wilma的救援犬）直接对应文章主旨；
    • C、D选项（训练方法、使用地点）为细节，非整体概括。

第（2）题

关键点：文中明确提到Wilma在1995年退休后开始相关工作，时间对应选项B（1995年4月）。

  • 干扰项排除：注意“1995”与“2015”的混淆，需仔细辨别年份。

第（3）题

关键点：文章指出Wilma从小就有训练搜救犬的梦想，这一动因直接导致她创立组织。

  • 选项分析：
    • A选项（从小就有的梦想）与原文因果关系一致；
    • B、D选项（加强灾害响应、建立训练中心）为后续行动，非动因；
    • C选项（创立基金会）是结果而非原因。

第（4）题

关键点：文中说明搜救犬来自全国范围内的动物收容所，而非全球或私人渠道。

  • 选项分析：
    • C选项（全国动物收容所）与原文描述一致；
    • A、B选项（全国/全球比赛）混淆来源渠道；
    • D选项（全球收容所）范围过大，与“nationwide”矛盾。