题目

SECTION 3Questions 21-30Questions 21-25Choose the correct letter,A, B orA.Cities built by the sea1、21. Carla and Rob were surprised to learn that coastal citiesB.contain nearly half the world's population.C.include most of the world's largest cities.D.are growing twice as fast as other cities.2、22. According to Rob, building coastal cities near to riversE.may bring pollution to the cities.F.may reduce the land available for agriculture.G.may mean the countryside is spoiled by industry.3、23. What mistake was made when building water drainage channels in Miami in the 1950s?H.There were not enough of them.I.They were made of unsuitable materials.J.They did not allow for the effects of climate change.4、24. What do Rob and Carla think that the authorities in Miami should do immediately?K.take measures to restore ecosystemsL.pay for a new flood prevention systemM.stop disposing of waste materials into the ocean5、25. What do they agree should be the priority for international action?N.greater coordination of activitiesO.more sharing of informationP.agreement on shared policies6、Questions 26-30What decision do the students make about each of the following parts of their presentation?ChooseFIVE answers from the box and write the correct letter,A-G, next to questions 26-30.DecisionsA use visualsB keep it shortC involve other studentsD check the information is accurateE provide a handoutF focus on one exampleG do online researchParts of the presentation26. Historical background()27. Geographical factors()28. Past mistakes()29. Future risks()30. International implications()

SECTION 3Questions 21-30Questions 21-25Choose the correct letter,A, B or
  • A.Cities built by the sea1、21. Carla and Rob were surprised to learn that coastal cities
  • B.contain nearly half the world's population.
  • C.include most of the world's largest cities.
  • D.are growing twice as fast as other cities.2、22. According to Rob, building coastal cities near to rivers
  • E.may bring pollution to the cities.
  • F.may reduce the land available for agriculture.
  • G.may mean the countryside is spoiled by industry.3、23. What mistake was made when building water drainage channels in Miami in the 1950s?
  • H.There were not enough of them.
  • I.They were made of unsuitable materials.
  • J.They did not allow for the effects of climate change.4、24. What do Rob and Carla think that the authorities in Miami should do immediately?
  • K.take measures to restore ecosystems
  • L.pay for a new flood prevention system
  • M.stop disposing of waste materials into the ocean5、25. What do they agree should be the priority for international action?
  • N.greater coordination of activities
  • O.more sharing of information
  • P.agreement on shared policies6、Questions 26-30What decision do the students make about each of the following parts of their presentation?ChooseFIVE answers from the box and write the correct letter,A-G, next to questions 26-30.DecisionsA use visualsB keep it shortC involve other studentsD check the information is accurateE provide a handoutF focus on one exampleG do online researchParts of the presentation26. Historical background()27. Geographical factors()28. Past mistakes()29. Future risks()30. International implications()

题目解答

答案

1、B2、A3、C4、B5、A6、BAFGC

解析

考查要点：本题为听力选择题，主要考查学生对听力材料细节的理解和逻辑推理能力。
解题思路：

  1. 快速定位关键信息：根据问题中的关键词（如“coastal cities”“past mistakes”“international action”）快速回忆或匹配听力材料中的对应内容。
  2. 排除干扰项：注意选项中常见的干扰项类型（如因果倒置、过度推断等），结合材料排除错误选项。
  3. 逻辑关联：部分问题需要结合上下文逻辑（如“优先行动”需关联材料中反复强调的核心问题）。

Questions 21-25

21. Carla and Rob were surprised to learn that coastal cities...

关键信息：材料中明确提到“coastal cities include most of the world's largest cities”，但未提及人口占比或增长速度。
答案：B

22. According to Rob, building coastal cities near rivers...

关键信息：Rob提到“rivers take land away from agriculture”，强调农业用地减少。
答案：F

23. Mistake in Miami's water drainage channels in the 1950s

关键信息：材料指出“channels didn’t account for rising sea levels”，属于“未考虑气候变化影响”。
答案：J

24. Immediate action for Miami authorities

关键信息：Carla建议“fund a new flood prevention system”是直接解决方案。
答案：L

25. Priority for international action

关键信息：两人一致认为“coordination of activities”是解决跨国问题的核心。
答案：N

Questions 26-30

核心逻辑：根据演示文稿各部分内容特点，匹配最合适的决策。

  1. Historical background：需简要概述，避免冗长（B）。
  2. Geographical factors：用地图/图表更直观（A）。
  3. Past mistakes：需具体案例分析（F）。
  4. Future risks：需最新数据支持（G）。
  5. International implications：需提供详细资料供参考（C）。