判断下列句子是简单句 并列复合句还是主从复合句 1 . We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoons 2 . Lose one hour in the morning and you will be looking for it for the rest of the day 3 . In some Western countries the demand for graduates from MBA courses has fallen 4 . The farm which I visited last year is a nice place 5 . When and where they should build a new power station is a difficult problem for them
判断下列句子是简单句 并列复合句还是主从复合句
1 . We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoons
2 . Lose one hour in the morning and you will be looking for it for the rest of the day
3 . In some Western countries the demand for graduates from MBA courses has fallen
4 . The farm which I visited last year is a nice place
5 . When and where they should build a new power station is a difficult problem for them
题目解答
答案
1. 简单句。“We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoons”只有一个主谓结构，即“We（主语）study（谓语）Chinese history（宾语）”。
2. 并列复合句。“Lose one hour in the morning and you will be looking for it for the rest of the day”，由“and”连接两个分句“Lose one hour in the morning”和“you will be looking for it for the rest of the day”，两个分句在地位上是平等的。
3. 简单句。“In some Western countries the demand for graduates from MBA courses has fallen”，只有一个主谓结构“the demand（主语）has fallen（谓语）”。
4. 主从复合句。“The farm which I visited last year is a nice place”中，“which I visited last year”是定语从句，修饰先行词“the farm”。
5. 主从复合句。“When and where they should build a new power station is a difficult problem for them”中，“When and where they should build a new power station”是主语从句。
解析
- 简单句：只有一个主谓结构。
- 并列复合句：由并列连词连接两个或多个分句，分句地位平等。
- 主从复合句：包含一个主句和一个或多个从句，从句不能独立成句，依赖主句。
步骤 2：判断每个句子的类型
1. “We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoons”只有一个主谓结构，即“We（主语）study（谓语）Chinese history（宾语）”。
2. “Lose one hour in the morning and you will be looking for it for the rest of the day”，由“and”连接两个分句“Lose one hour in the morning”和“you will be looking for it for the rest of the day”，两个分句在地位上是平等的。
3. “In some Western countries the demand for graduates from MBA courses has fallen”，只有一个主谓结构“the demand（主语）has fallen（谓语）”。
4. “The farm which I visited last year is a nice place”中，“which I visited last year”是定语从句，修饰先行词“the farm”。
5. “When and where they should build a new power station is a difficult problem for them”中，“When and where they should build a new power station”是主语从句。