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Use the words from the box to complete the following sentences and change forms when necessary. The words are selected from the Target Words and Phrases list and the sentences concern the passage.challenging commit engage require contributionrepresent evaluate perspective confront embrace1. The pursuit of knowledge ______ continuing reassessment and debate.2. Universities are ______ to the idea that education improves society.3. It is important for university classes to ______ a wide range of backgrounds and experiences.4. Learning how to recognize bad ideas comes from being ______ by disagreement and debate.5. University students face a(n) ______ task as they develop new ways of thinking.6. The ability to ______ facts is a critical human capacity.7. Throughout their time at university, students will come to ______ new ideas.8. University faculties ______ in pushing forward knowledge in their areas of study.9. Both students and university faculty must be open to other people's ______ and opinions.10. Every student makes a unique ______ to his or her university community.

Use the words from the box to complete the following sentences and change forms when necessary. The words are selected from the Target Words and Phrases list and the sentences concern the passage. challenging commit engage require contribution represent evaluate perspective confront embrace 1. The pursuit of knowledge ______ continuing reassessment and debate. 2. Universities are ______ to the idea that education improves society. 3. It is important for university classes to ______ a wide range of backgrounds and experiences. 4. Learning how to recognize bad ideas comes from being ______ by disagreement and debate. 5. University students face a(n) ______ task as they develop new ways of thinking. 6. The ability to ______ facts is a critical human capacity. 7. Throughout their time at university, students will come to ______ new ideas. 8. University faculties ______ in pushing forward knowledge in their areas of study. 9. Both students and university faculty must be open to other people's ______ and opinions. 10. Every student makes a unique ______ to his or her university community.

题目解答

答案

1. The pursuit of knowledge **requires** continuing reassessment and debate. 2. Universities are **committed** to the idea that education improves society. 3. It is important for university classes to **represent** a wide range of backgrounds and experiences. 4. Learning how to recognize bad ideas comes from being **confronted** by disagreement and debate. 5. University students face a(n) **challenging** task as they develop new ways of thinking. 6. The ability to **evaluate** facts is a critical human capacity. 7. Throughout their time at university, students will come to **embrace** new ideas. 8. University faculties **engage** in pushing forward knowledge in their areas of study. 9. Both students and university faculty must be open to other people’s **perspectives** and opinions. 10. Every student makes a unique **contribution** to his or her university community.

解析

本题主要考查动词、名词、形容词的正确使用以及根据语境选择合适词形的能力。解题核心在于:

  1. 理解句意,明确空格处需要表达的核心含义;
  2. 匹配词性,根据句子结构判断所需词性(如动词、名词、形容词);
  3. 灵活转化,根据语法要求调整单词形式(如动词变被动语态、名词单复数等)。

第1题

关键点:句子主语是"The pursuit of knowledge",空格后接名词短语"continuing reassessment and debate",需用动词表达"要求"或"需要"。
答案:requires(动词"require"的第三人称单数形式)

第2题

关键点:句型"be committed to"表示"致力于",需用形容词形式。
答案:committed(动词"commit"的过去分词形式作形容词)

第3题

关键点:空格后接名词短语"a wide range of backgrounds",需用动词表达"代表"。
答案:represent(动词原形)

第4题

关键点:句型"be confronted by"表示"被...挑战",需用被动语态。
答案:confronted(动词"confront"的过去分词)

第5题

关键点:修饰名词"task"需用形容词,表示"有挑战性的"。
答案:challenging(形容词原形)

第6题

关键点:空格后接名词"facts",需用动词表达"评估"。
答案:evaluate(动词原形)

第7题

关键点:句型"come to embrace"表示"逐渐接受",需用动词。
答案:embrace(动词原形)

第8题

关键点:句型"engage in"表示"参与",需用动词。
答案:engage(动词原形)

第9题

关键点:空格后接名词"opinions",需用名词表示"观点"。
答案:perspectives(名词复数形式)

第10题

关键点:空格前有"make a unique"修饰,需用名词表示"贡献"。
答案:contribution(名词单数形式)

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