题目
[2020全国Ⅲ卷]In ancient China lived an artist 1 paintings were almost lifelike. The artist`s-|||-reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait(画像)done so he called all great-|||-artists to come and present their 2 (fine) work,so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he-|||-would 3 (choose),but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor`s chief minister, the old man-|||-laughed.The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River-perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist-|||-in the world.-|||-Filled with 4 (curious),the artist packed his bags and left. 5 he asked the villagers on the-|||-banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的)artist,they smiled and 66 (point)down the-|||-river.The next morning he hired a boat and set out 7 (find)the well-known painter.As the small boat-|||-moved 8 (gentle)along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the-|||-water.He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue.And when he saw the mists rising from-|||-the river and the soft clouds 9 (surround) the mountain tops,he was reduced to tears.The artist was finally-|||-humbled(谦卑)by the greatest artist 10 earth,Mother Nature.-|||-1. __ 2. __ 3. __ 4. __ 5. __-|||-6. __ 7. __ 8. __ 9. __ 10. __
题目解答
答案
解析
步骤 1：理解句子结构和语法
1. 句子主语为 an artist，其后为定语从句，先行词为 an artist，定语从句中缺少主语，因此使用关系代词 whose。
2. 句子主语为 all great artists，谓语为 present，宾语为 their work，根据句意，此处应使用最高级 finest。
3. 句子主语为 The artist，谓语为 would，宾语为 he，根据句意，此处应使用被动语态 be chosen。
4. 句子主语为 the artist，谓语为 packed，宾语为 his bags，根据句意，此处应使用名词 curiosity。
5. 句子主语为 he，谓语为 asked，宾语为 the villagers，根据句意，此处应使用 when 或 as。
6. 句子主语为 they，谓语为 smiled，宾语为 down the river，根据句意，此处应使用过去式 pointed。
7. 句子主语为 he，谓语为 set out，宾语为 the well-known painter，根据句意，此处应使用不定式 to find。
8. 句子主语为 the small boat，谓语为 moved，宾语为 along the river，根据句意，此处应使用副词 gently。
9. 句子主语为 the soft clouds，谓语为 surround，宾语为 the mountain tops，根据句意，此处应使用现在分词 surrounding。
10. 句子主语为 the greatest artist，谓语为 on earth，宾语为 Mother Nature，根据句意，此处应使用介词 on。
1. 句子主语为 an artist，其后为定语从句，先行词为 an artist，定语从句中缺少主语，因此使用关系代词 whose。
2. 句子主语为 all great artists，谓语为 present，宾语为 their work，根据句意，此处应使用最高级 finest。
3. 句子主语为 The artist，谓语为 would，宾语为 he，根据句意，此处应使用被动语态 be chosen。
4. 句子主语为 the artist，谓语为 packed，宾语为 his bags，根据句意，此处应使用名词 curiosity。
5. 句子主语为 he，谓语为 asked，宾语为 the villagers，根据句意，此处应使用 when 或 as。
6. 句子主语为 they，谓语为 smiled，宾语为 down the river，根据句意，此处应使用过去式 pointed。
7. 句子主语为 he，谓语为 set out，宾语为 the well-known painter，根据句意，此处应使用不定式 to find。
8. 句子主语为 the small boat，谓语为 moved，宾语为 along the river，根据句意，此处应使用副词 gently。
9. 句子主语为 the soft clouds，谓语为 surround，宾语为 the mountain tops，根据句意，此处应使用现在分词 surrounding。
10. 句子主语为 the greatest artist，谓语为 on earth，宾语为 Mother Nature，根据句意，此处应使用介词 on。