题目
We mention the importance of giving up smoking once and again, but hardly __________ it.A. did they realizeB. have they realizedC. they did realizeD. they have realized
We mention the importance of giving up smoking once and again, but hardly __________ it.
A. did they realize
B. have they realized
C. they did realize
D. they have realized
题目解答
答案
B. have they realized
解析
步骤 1:分析句子结构
句子的主干是“We mention the importance of giving up smoking once and again, but hardly __________ it.”,其中“but”连接两个并列的句子,前半句是陈述句,后半句是强调句,强调“hardly”。
步骤 2:确定时态
前半句使用了一般现在时,后半句需要根据语境确定时态。由于“hardly”表示否定,且强调“他们”还没有意识到戒烟的重要性,因此应使用现在完成时。
步骤 3:确定句子结构
现在完成时的结构是“have/has + 过去分词”,由于主语是“they”,所以应使用“have”。
步骤 4:确定正确选项
根据以上分析,正确选项应为“have they realized”,即选项B。
句子的主干是“We mention the importance of giving up smoking once and again, but hardly __________ it.”,其中“but”连接两个并列的句子,前半句是陈述句,后半句是强调句,强调“hardly”。
步骤 2:确定时态
前半句使用了一般现在时,后半句需要根据语境确定时态。由于“hardly”表示否定,且强调“他们”还没有意识到戒烟的重要性,因此应使用现在完成时。
步骤 3:确定句子结构
现在完成时的结构是“have/has + 过去分词”,由于主语是“they”,所以应使用“have”。
步骤 4:确定正确选项
根据以上分析,正确选项应为“have they realized”,即选项B。