题目
a.upgrade b.adopt c.fundamental d.criteria mitmentf.conduct g.enhanced h.cite i.fatigue j.span (1) ____ (a.) basic but essential;of central importance(2) ____ (a.) improved or increased(3) ____ (n.) a decision or promise to undertake an action(4) ____ (n.) an improvement to or new version of something,such as equipment(5) ____ (n.) extreme tiredness caused by illness,lack of sleep,or physical effort(6) ____ (n.) rules or standards for judging or deciding something(7) ____ (n.) the width or length of something,such as a period of time(8) ____ (v.) mention or quote information or evidence to support an idea(9) ____ (v.) do a particular action,especially research or an experiment(10) ____ (v.) start to use or follow something,such as an idea or plan
| a.upgrade b.adopt c.fundamental d.criteria mitment f.conduct g.enhanced h.cite i.fatigue j.span |
(2) ____ (a.) improved or increased
(3) ____ (n.) a decision or promise to undertake an action
(4) ____ (n.) an improvement to or new version of something,such as equipment
(5) ____ (n.) extreme tiredness caused by illness,lack of sleep,or physical effort
(6) ____ (n.) rules or standards for judging or deciding something
(7) ____ (n.) the width or length of something,such as a period of time
(8) ____ (v.) mention or quote information or evidence to support an idea
(9) ____ (v.) do a particular action,especially research or an experiment
(10) ____ (v.) start to use or follow something,such as an idea or plan
题目解答
答案
(1)考查形容词。根据提示可知,此处为形容词,根据英文释义basic but essential;of central importance(基本但必不可少的;具有核心重要性)可知,形容词fundamental"基本的;十分重大的"与其意思一致。故选c。
(2)考查形容词。根据提示可知,此处为形容词,根据英文释义improved or increased(改进过的或增强的)可知,形容词enhanced"提高的;增强的"与其意思一致。故选g。
(3)考查名词。根据提示可知,此处为名词,根据英文释义a decision or promise to undertake an action(采取行动的决定或承诺)可知,名词commitment"承诺;保证"与其意思一致。故选e。
(4)考查名词。根据提示可知,此处为名词,根据英文释义an improvement to or new version of something,such as equipment(对某物的改进或某物的新版本,如设备)可知,名词upgrade"升级;升级设备"与其意思一致。故选a。
(5)考查名词。根据提示可知,此处为名词,根据英文释义extreme tiredness caused by illness,lack of sleep,or physical effort(由于疾病、睡眠不足或体力劳动引起的极度疲劳)可知,名词fatigue"劳累;疲劳"与其意思一致。故选i。
(6)考查名词。根据提示可知,此处为名词,根据英文释义rules or standards for judging or deciding something(判断或决定某事的规则或标准)可知,名词criteria"标准;原则"与其意思一致。故选d。
(7)考查名词。根据提示可知,此处为名词,根据英文释义the width or length of something,such as a period of time(某物的宽度或长度,如一段时间)可知,名词span"跨度;范围"与其意思一致。故选j。
(8)考查动词。根据提示可知,此处为动词,根据英文释义mention or quote information or evidence to support an idea(提及或引用信息或证据来支持一个想法)可知,动词cite"引用;列举"与其意思一致。故选h。
(9)考查动词。根据提示可知,此处为动词,根据英文释义do a particular action,especially research or an experiment(做特定的动作,尤指研究或实验)可知,动词conduct"实施;执行"与其意思一致。故选f。
(10)考查动词。根据提示可知,此处为动词,根据英文释义start to use or follow something,such as an idea or plan(开始使用或遵循某事,如想法或计划)可知,动词adopt"采用;采取"与其意思一致。故选b。
(2)考查形容词。根据提示可知,此处为形容词,根据英文释义improved or increased(改进过的或增强的)可知,形容词enhanced"提高的;增强的"与其意思一致。故选g。
(3)考查名词。根据提示可知,此处为名词,根据英文释义a decision or promise to undertake an action(采取行动的决定或承诺)可知,名词commitment"承诺;保证"与其意思一致。故选e。
(4)考查名词。根据提示可知,此处为名词,根据英文释义an improvement to or new version of something,such as equipment(对某物的改进或某物的新版本,如设备)可知,名词upgrade"升级;升级设备"与其意思一致。故选a。
(5)考查名词。根据提示可知,此处为名词,根据英文释义extreme tiredness caused by illness,lack of sleep,or physical effort(由于疾病、睡眠不足或体力劳动引起的极度疲劳)可知,名词fatigue"劳累;疲劳"与其意思一致。故选i。
(6)考查名词。根据提示可知,此处为名词,根据英文释义rules or standards for judging or deciding something(判断或决定某事的规则或标准)可知,名词criteria"标准;原则"与其意思一致。故选d。
(7)考查名词。根据提示可知,此处为名词,根据英文释义the width or length of something,such as a period of time(某物的宽度或长度,如一段时间)可知,名词span"跨度;范围"与其意思一致。故选j。
(8)考查动词。根据提示可知,此处为动词,根据英文释义mention or quote information or evidence to support an idea(提及或引用信息或证据来支持一个想法)可知,动词cite"引用;列举"与其意思一致。故选h。
(9)考查动词。根据提示可知,此处为动词,根据英文释义do a particular action,especially research or an experiment(做特定的动作,尤指研究或实验)可知,动词conduct"实施;执行"与其意思一致。故选f。
(10)考查动词。根据提示可知,此处为动词,根据英文释义start to use or follow something,such as an idea or plan(开始使用或遵循某事,如想法或计划)可知,动词adopt"采用;采取"与其意思一致。故选b。
解析
步骤 1:理解题目要求
题目要求根据英文释义选择合适的单词。每个单词都有其特定的词性和释义,需要根据释义选择正确的单词。
步骤 2:分析每个选项
(1)basic but essential;of central importance
(2)improved or increased
(3)a decision or promise to undertake an action
(4)an improvement to or new version of something,such as equipment
(5)extreme tiredness caused by illness,lack of sleep,or physical effort
(6)rules or standards for judging or deciding something
(7)the width or length of something,such as a period of time
(8)mention or quote information or evidence to support an idea
(9)do a particular action,especially research or an experiment
(10)start to use or follow something,such as an idea or plan
步骤 3:匹配单词和释义
(1)fundamental(基本的;十分重大的)
(2)enhanced(提高的;增强的)
(3)commitment(承诺;保证)
(4)upgrade(升级;升级设备)
(5)fatigue(劳累;疲劳)
(6)criteria(标准;原则)
(7)span(跨度;范围)
(8)cite(引用;列举)
(9)conduct(实施;执行)
(10)adopt(采用;采取)
题目要求根据英文释义选择合适的单词。每个单词都有其特定的词性和释义,需要根据释义选择正确的单词。
步骤 2:分析每个选项
(1)basic but essential;of central importance
(2)improved or increased
(3)a decision or promise to undertake an action
(4)an improvement to or new version of something,such as equipment
(5)extreme tiredness caused by illness,lack of sleep,or physical effort
(6)rules or standards for judging or deciding something
(7)the width or length of something,such as a period of time
(8)mention or quote information or evidence to support an idea
(9)do a particular action,especially research or an experiment
(10)start to use or follow something,such as an idea or plan
步骤 3:匹配单词和释义
(1)fundamental(基本的;十分重大的)
(2)enhanced(提高的;增强的)
(3)commitment(承诺;保证)
(4)upgrade(升级;升级设备)
(5)fatigue(劳累;疲劳)
(6)criteria(标准;原则)
(7)span(跨度;范围)
(8)cite(引用;列举)
(9)conduct(实施;执行)
(10)adopt(采用;采取)