题目
Passage 1:Psychologists (心理学家) believe that our dreams can often give us interesting information about ourselves, if we take the time to look at them seriously. On the simplest level, dreams can make us remember things we have missed during the day because we were too busy to notice them. For example, if you dream of your teeth falling out, you may have unconsciously picked up signs of dental (牙科的) trouble. Or if you dream of missing an important meeting, your dream may be trying to remind you of something coming up that you have forgotten to write down.On a deeper level, dreams can show us how we really feel about our relationships. For example, a happily married young woman dreamed that she angrily hit her husband over the head. The dream was urging the woman to deal with her bitter feelings toward her husband who insisted that she stay home instead of taking an interesting job.1. According to the passage, psychologists think that dreams____.A. often remind us of what we have done during the dayB. have something to do with what really happens in our lifeC. are so important that they should not be neglected in our lifeD. are often the hints of something bad which will happen in life2. The example of teeth falling out shows us how____.A. dreams help us pay attention to something unnoticed in lifeB. people remember clearly what they have forgotten in lifeC. people realize that they have dental problemsD. people pick up signs of teeth falling out3. The dream of missing an important meeting may suggest that____.A. you failed to remember something which you had planned to doB. you are very busy with important meetings during the day
Passage 1:
Psychologists (心理学家) believe that our dreams can often give us interesting information about ourselves, if we take the time to look at them seriously. On the simplest level, dreams can make us remember things we have missed during the day because we were too busy to notice them. For example, if you dream of your teeth falling out, you may have unconsciously picked up signs of dental (牙科的) trouble. Or if you dream of missing an important meeting, your dream may be trying to remind you of something coming up that you have forgotten to write down.
On a deeper level, dreams can show us how we really feel about our relationships. For example, a happily married young woman dreamed that she angrily hit her husband over the head. The dream was urging the woman to deal with her bitter feelings toward her husband who insisted that she stay home instead of taking an interesting job.
1. According to the passage, psychologists think that dreams____.
A. often remind us of what we have done during the day
B. have something to do with what really happens in our life
C. are so important that they should not be neglected in our life
D. are often the hints of something bad which will happen in life
2. The example of teeth falling out shows us how____.
A. dreams help us pay attention to something unnoticed in life
B. people remember clearly what they have forgotten in life
C. people realize that they have dental problems
D. people pick up signs of teeth falling out
3. The dream of missing an important meeting may suggest that____.
A. you failed to remember something which you had planned to do
B. you are very busy with important meetings during the day
题目解答
答案
1. 根据第一段，心理学家认为梦可以提醒我们注意生活中未被注意到的事情，例如牙齿脱落可能暗示牙科问题，或梦到错过重要会议可能提醒我们记下某事。这表明梦与现实生活有联系。选项B“梦与生活中实际发生的事情有关”最符合文意。
2. 牙齿脱落的例子说明，梦可以帮助我们注意到日常生活中未被察觉的问题（如牙科隐患）。选项A“梦帮助我们关注生活中未被注意到的事情”最贴合。
3. 梦到错过重要会议，可能是因为你未将某事记下，而非白天忙碌导致。选项A“你未记住计划要做的事”更符合文意。
答案：
1. B. have something to do with what really happens in our life
2. A. dreams help us pay attention to something unnoticed in life
3. A. you failed to remember something which you had planned to do
解析
本题主要考查对文章内容的理解和推理能力。解题的关键在于仔细阅读文章，理解心理学家对于梦的观点，并将每个问题与文章中的具体内容进行对应分析。
- 第一题：
- 文章提到“Psychologists believe that our dreams can often give us interesting information about ourselves”以及通过牙齿脱落和错过重要会议等例子说明梦能反映生活中的一些情况。
- 选项A“often remind us of what we have done during the day”，文章强调的是梦能让我们注意到白天因忙碌没注意到的事，并非是提醒我们做过的事，所以A错误。
- 选项B“have something to do with what really happens in our life”，从例子可以看出梦与生活实际情况有联系，B正确。
- 选项C“are so important that they should not be neglected in our life”，文章未提及梦重要到不能被忽视的程度，C错误。
- 选项D“are often the hints of something bad which will happen in life”，文中例子并非都指向坏事，D错误。
- 第二题：
- 文中提到“if you dream of your teeth falling out, you may have unconsciously picked up signs of dental trouble”，说明牙齿脱落的梦能让我们注意到生活中未察觉的牙科问题。
- 选项A“dreams help us pay attention to something unnoticed in life”，符合文意，A正确。
- 选项B“people remember clearly what they have forgotten in life”，重点不是记住遗忘的事，而是关注未注意到的事，B错误。
- 选项C“people realize that they have dental problems”，只是梦能提示可能有牙科问题，并非一定能意识到，C错误。
- 选项D“people pick up signs of teeth falling out”，表述不准确，是提示牙科问题，D错误。
- 第三题：
- 文中说“if you dream of missing an important meeting, your dream may be trying to remind you of something coming up that you have forgotten to write down”。
- 选项A“you failed to remember something which you had planned to do”，符合梦到错过会议是提醒忘记记录计划之事，A正确。
- 选项B“you are very busy with important meetings during the day”，与梦到错过会议的原因无关，B错误。