22. 多选题)Which of the following sentences correctly use the specified types of verbs to express aspects of Chinese Spirit?A. The dedication of volunteers is cherished by all, employing the primary auxiliary verb 'is' to form passive voice.B. The spirit of innovation has become a driving force for China, illustrating the linking verb 'become' connecting subject and complement.C. We must uphold Chinese Spirit, using the modal auxiliary verb 'must' to express obligation.D. Chinese people strive hard, showcasing the intransitive verb 'strive' without needing an object.E. The Chinese nation has always pursued national rejuvenation, demonstrating the transitive verb 'pursue' followed by its object.温馨提示:选择题选项顺序为随机排序,若要核对答案,请以选项字母为准。
22. 多选题)
Which of the following sentences correctly use the specified types of verbs to express aspects of Chinese Spirit?
A. The dedication of volunteers is cherished by all, employing the primary auxiliary verb 'is' to form passive voice.
B. The spirit of innovation has become a driving force for China, illustrating the linking verb 'become' connecting subject and complement.
C. We must uphold Chinese Spirit, using the modal auxiliary verb 'must' to express obligation.
D. Chinese people strive hard, showcasing the intransitive verb 'strive' without needing an object.
E. The Chinese nation has always pursued national rejuvenation, demonstrating the transitive verb 'pursue' followed by its object.
温馨提示:选择题选项顺序为随机排序,若要核对答案,请以选项字母为准。
题目解答
答案
这是一道关于英语语法中动词类型及其用法的多选题。我们需要逐一分析每个选项中的句子,判断其语法结构是否正确,以及选项中对动词类型的描述是否准确。
分析选项 A:
句子:"The dedication of volunteers is cherished by all, employing the primary auxiliary verb 'is' to form passive voice."
- 句子结构: 主语是 "The dedication of volunteers",谓语部分是 "is cherished by all"。
- 动词类型: 这里使用了 "is" (be动词) + "cherished" (过去分词) 构成了被动语态 (passive voice)。"is" 确实是作为助动词 (auxiliary verb) 来构成被动语态的。
- 结论: 句子语法正确,且对动词用法的描述准确。选项 A 正确。
分析选项 B:
句子:"The spirit of innovation has become a driving force for China, illustrating the linking verb 'become' connecting subject and complement."
- 句子结构: 主语是 "The spirit of innovation",谓语是 "has become",后面接的是 "a driving force for China"。
- 动词类型: "become" (成为) 在这里是一个连系动词 (linking verb),它连接了主语和表语 (complement),说明主语的状态或性质。
- 结论: 句子语法正确,且对动词类型的描述准确。选项 B 正确。
分析选项 C:
句子:"We must uphold Chinese Spirit, using the modal auxiliary verb 'must' to express obligation."
- 句子结构: 主语是 "We",谓语是 "must uphold"。
- 动词类型: "must" 是一个情态助动词 (modal auxiliary verb),在这里表示“必须”,用来表达义务或必要性 (obligation)。
- 结论: 句子语法正确,且对动词用法的描述准确。选项 C 正确。
分析选项 D:
句子:"Chinese people strive hard, showcasing the intransitive verb 'strive' without needing an object."
- 句子结构: 主语是 "Chinese people",谓语是 "strive hard"。
- 动词类型: "strive" (奋斗,努力) 是一个不及物动词 (intransitive verb),后面不需要接宾语 (object)。这里的 "hard" 是副词修饰动词。
- 结论: 句子语法正确,且对动词类型的描述准确。选项 D 正确。
分析选项 E:
句子:"The Chinese nation has always pursued national rejuvenation, demonstrating the transitive verb 'pursue' followed by its object."
- 句子结构: 主语是 "The Chinese nation",谓语是 "has always pursued",后面接的是 "national rejuvenation"。
- 动词类型: "pursue" (追求) 是一个及物动词 (transitive verb),后面必须跟宾语。这里的 "national rejuvenation" (民族复兴) 正是它的宾语。
- 结论: 句子语法正确,且对动词用法的描述准确。选项 E 正确。
综上所述,所有选项的句子都正确地使用了指定的动词类型来表达中国精神的不同方面。
正确答案是:A, B, C, D, E