Section C-|||-Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished-|||-statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).You should decide on the-|||-best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.-|||-Passage One-|||-Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.-|||-Supermarkets have long been suffering as one of the thinnest-margined busines in existence and one-|||-of the least-looked forward-to places to work or visit.For more than a decade,they have been under-|||-attack frome-commerce giants, blamed for making Americans fat,and accused of contributing to climate-|||-change.-|||-Supermarkets can technica be defined as giants housing 15,000 to 60,000 different products.The-|||-revolutionary idea of a self-service grocery,where people could hunt and gather food from aisles rather-|||-than asking a clerk to fetch items from behind a counter,first came about in America.There is some-|||-debate about which was the very first, but over the years a consensus has built around King Kullen-|||-Supermarket, founded in New York in 1930.-|||-For some 300 years,Americans had fed themselves from small stores and public markets.Shopping-|||-for food involved mud,noisy chickens,clouds of flies,nasty smells, bargaining,and getting short-|||-changed. The superket imitated the Fordist factory, with its emphasis on efficiency and-|||-standardiaation,and reima it as a place to buy food. Supermarkets may not feel cutting.edge now,-|||-but they were a revolution in distribution at the time.They were such strange marvels that,on her first-|||-official state visit to the United States in 1957,Queen Elizabeth II insisted on an impromptu(即兴的)-|||-tour of a suburban-Maryland Giant Food.-|||-The typical supermarket layout has barely changed over the past 90 years.Most stores open with-|||-flowers,fruit and vegetables at the front as a breath of freshness to arouse our appetite.Meanwhile,they-|||-keep the milk,eggs,and other daily basics all the way back so you`ll travel through as much of the store as-|||-possible,and be tempted along the way.-|||-In the early days,as the supermarket multiplied, s did our suspicion of it.We have long feared that-|||-this"revolution in distribution"uses corporate black magic on our appetite. The book The Hidden-|||-Persuaders,published in 1957,warned that supermarkets were putting women in a "hypnoidal trance (催-|||-眠恍惚状态),"causing them to wander aisles bumping into boxes and "picking things off shelves at-|||-random."Section C-|||-Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished-|||-statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).You should decide on the-|||-best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.-|||-Passage One-|||-Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.-|||-Supermarkets have long been suffering as one of the thinnest-margined busines in existence and one-|||-of the least-looked forward-to places to work or visit.For more than a decade,they have been under-|||-attack frome-commerce giants, blamed for making Americans fat,and accused of contributing to climate-|||-change.-|||-Supermarkets can technica be defined as giants housing 15,000 to 60,000 different products.The-|||-revolutionary idea of a self-service grocery,where people could hunt and gather food from aisles rather-|||-than asking a clerk to fetch items from behind a counter,first came about in America.There is some-|||-debate about which was the very first, but over the years a consensus has built around King Kullen-|||-Supermarket, founded in New York in 1930.-|||-For some 300 years,Americans had fed themselves from small stores and public markets.Shopping-|||-for food involved mud,noisy chickens,clouds of flies,nasty smells, bargaining,and getting short-|||-changed. The superket imitated the Fordist factory, with its emphasis on efficiency and-|||-standardiaation,and reima it as a place to buy food. Supermarkets may not feel cutting.edge now,-|||-but they were a revolution in distribution at the time.They were such strange marvels that,on her first-|||-official state visit to the United States in 1957,Queen Elizabeth II insisted on an impromptu(即兴的)-|||-tour of a suburban-Maryland Giant Food.-|||-The typical supermarket layout has barely changed over the past 90 years.Most stores open with-|||-flowers,fruit and vegetables at the front as a breath of freshness to arouse our appetite.Meanwhile,they-|||-keep the milk,eggs,and other daily basics all the way back so you`ll travel through as much of the store as-|||-possible,and be tempted along the way.-|||-In the early days,as the supermarket multiplied, s did our suspicion of it.We have long feared that-|||-this"revolution in distribution"uses corporate black magic on our appetite. The book The Hidden-|||-Persuaders,published in 1957,warned that supermarkets were putting women in a "hypnoidal trance (催-|||-眠恍惚状态),"causing them to wander aisles bumping into boxes and "picking things off shelves at-|||-random."