Answer the following questions (回答问题). Types of jobs and people's personality There are six basic categories of occupations, as developed by Professor John L. Holland, a psychology professor from Johns Hopkins University. Here, four are mentioned.Type A—Realistic Jobs These are mainly skilled trades or technical jobs, usually involving work with tools or machines. People who are attracted to realistic jobs are usually robust, practical, physically strong and frequently competitive in outlook. They usually have good physical coordination, but sometimes they have trouble expressing themselves in words or in talking with others. They prefer to deal with things rather than with ideas or with people. They enjoy creating things with their hands.Type B—Conventional Jobs These are usually office jobs where people work with organizations, files and regular schedules. Conventional occupations include bookkeeper, statistician, bank teller, secretary, financial analyst, office manager, computer operator, bank cashier and accountant. Conventional jobs usually require a fair amount of writing, but it is usually the writing of business letters and regular reports. Type C—Investigative (研究性的) Jobs These are scientific and laboratory jobs where people investigate how the world is put together. The tasks involved in investigative jobs are scientific or laboratory in nature, and usually involve trying to solve some puzzles, whether the puzzle is a large, mysterious problem such as how the universe came into being, or a more normal, daily problem such as figuring out the composition of a sample of blood taken from a patient in a clinic.Type D —Artistic Jobs These are creative jobs where people work with words or music or art. The tasks involved in artistic occupations usually involve working with words, music or other art forms. Decorating rooms, designing homes, or doing portrait photography are other examples of artistic activities. Artistic jobs are found in settings such as museums, art galleries, music departments, interior decorating offices, music stores, theater groups, photographic studios, radio and television studios and any place where artistic skills are used and/or taught. 1. As developed by Professor John L. Holland, how many basic categories of jobs are there?__________________________________________________2. What may working people of Type A be poor at?__________________________________________________3. Conventional jobs require an amount of writing books and business letters, don't they?__________________________________________________4. What does "came into being" in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese?__________________________________________________5. Please name four artistic activities.__________________________________________________6. Which type does the job of a teacher belong to?__________________________________________________
Answer the following questions (回答问题).
Types of jobs and people's personality
There are six basic categories of occupations, as developed by Professor John L. Holland, a psychology professor from Johns Hopkins University. Here, four are mentioned.
Type A—Realistic Jobs
These are mainly skilled trades or technical jobs, usually involving work with tools or machines. People who are attracted to realistic jobs are usually robust, practical, physically strong and frequently competitive in outlook. They usually have good physical coordination, but sometimes they have trouble expressing themselves in words or in talking with others. They prefer to deal with things rather than with ideas or with people. They enjoy creating things with their hands.
Type B—Conventional Jobs
These are usually office jobs where people work with organizations, files and regular schedules. Conventional occupations include bookkeeper, statistician, bank teller, secretary, financial analyst, office manager, computer operator, bank cashier and accountant. Conventional jobs usually require a fair amount of writing, but it is usually the writing of business letters and regular reports.
Type C—Investigative (研究性的) Jobs
These are scientific and laboratory jobs where people investigate how the world is put together. The tasks involved in investigative jobs are scientific or laboratory in nature, and usually involve trying to solve some puzzles, whether the puzzle is a large, mysterious problem such as how the universe came into being, or a more normal, daily problem such as figuring out the composition of a sample of blood taken from a patient in a clinic.
Type D —Artistic Jobs
These are creative jobs where people work with words or music or art. The tasks involved in artistic occupations usually involve working with words, music or other art forms. Decorating rooms, designing homes, or doing portrait photography are other examples of artistic activities. Artistic jobs are found in settings such as museums, art galleries, music departments, interior decorating offices, music stores, theater groups, photographic studios, radio and television studios and any place where artistic skills are used and/or taught.
1. As developed by Professor John L. Holland, how many basic categories of jobs are there?
__________________________________________________
2. What may working people of Type A be poor at?
__________________________________________________
3. Conventional jobs require an amount of writing books and business letters, don't they?
__________________________________________________
4. What does "came into being" in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese?
__________________________________________________
5. Please name four artistic activities.
__________________________________________________
6. Which type does the job of a teacher belong to?
__________________________________________________
题目解答
答案
1. There are six.
2. Expressing themselves in words or in talking with others.
3. No, they don't.
4. 形成
5. Decorating rooms, designing homes, doing portrait photography, and playing music.
6. Type A or Type C.