题目
3.填空题(15分)Fill in the blanks with the following phrases.sink / get one's teeth into sth.,slave away (at sth.),count (down) the minutes / hours / days, at hand, contend with sth.1. Qian Qihu输入答案 the cause of national defense, since he fostered a sense of personal pride in his work.2. She输入答案 in the kitchen afternoon, preparing a feast for the family gathering.3. We need to make the best of the massive online learning resources输入答案 in the Internet Age.4. To be happy or not to be happy, that is the输入答案 every day.5. Laborers, but workers are energized.
3.填空题(15分)Fill in the blanks with the following phrases.sink / get one's teeth into sth.,slave away (at sth.),count (down) the minutes / hours / days, at hand, contend with sth.1. Qian Qihu输入答案 the cause of national defense, since he fostered a sense of personal pride in his work.2. She输入答案 in the kitchen afternoon, preparing a feast for the family gathering.3. We need to make the best of the massive online learning resources输入答案 in the Internet Age.4. To be happy or not to be happy, that is the输入答案 every day.5. Laborers, but workers are energized.
题目解答
答案
1. has been contending with 2. has been slaving away 3. at hand 4. question 5. slave away
解析
本题考查动词短语和固定搭配的用法,需要根据句意选择合适的短语并正确使用时态。解题关键在于:
- 理解句意,明确空格处需要表达的动作或状态;
- 分析短语搭配,注意固定短语的固定结构(如介词搭配、动词形式);
- 判断时态,特别是现在完成进行时(如
has been + 现在分词)的使用场景。
第1题
句意:钱七虎一直投身于国防事业,因为他对自己的工作充满自豪感。
关键点:
since引导时间状语从句,主句需用现在完成时或现在完成进行时contend with表示“投身于、致力于”,符合语境- 现在完成进行时
has been contending with强调动作从过去持续到现在
第2题
句意:她下午一直在厨房忙碌,准备家庭聚会的盛宴。
关键点:
in the kitchen和preparing表明动作是持续性的slave away表示“辛苦工作”,符合厨房忙碌的场景- 现在完成进行时
has been slaving away强调动作的持续性
第3题
句意:在互联网时代,我们需要充分利用随时可用的海量在线学习资源。
关键点:
resources与at hand构成固定搭配resources at hand(手头资源)at hand表示“现有的、随时可用的”,符合语境
第4题
句意:快乐还是不快乐,这是每天都要面对的问题。
关键点:
question对应莎士比亚名句结构"To be or not to be, that is the question"- 本句通过类比强调“幸福选择”是每日命题
第5题
句意:体力劳动者,但脑力劳动者充满活力。
关键点:
slave away表示“辛勤工作”,与后文energized形成对比- 本句通过对比说明两类人群的特点