题目
In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history, the early postwar era, there was a quite widespread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives, we are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem. People tend to be over-trusting of computers and are reluctant to challenge their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they were hardly aware that wrong buttons may be pushed, or that a computer may simply malfunction. Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone away. Questioning and routine double checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with the following warning: for all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seen as a substitute for fundamental thinking and reasoning skills. 1.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To look back on the early days of computers. B.To explain what technical problems may occur with computers. C.To discourage unnecessary investment in computers. D.To warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers. 2.According to the passage, what do people worry about computers at first? A.leading us into the post-warera B.being quite widespread C.taking control D.taking over routine tasks 3.An “internal computer” is ________. A.a computer used exclusively by one company for its own problems B.a person's store of knowledge and the ability to process it C.the most up-to-date in-house computer a company can buy D.a computer from the post-war era which is very reliable
In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history, the early postwar era, there was a quite widespread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives, we are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem. People tend to be over-trusting of computers and are reluctant to challenge their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they were hardly aware that wrong buttons may be pushed, or that a computer may simply malfunction.
Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone away. Questioning and routine double checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with the following warning: for all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seen as a substitute for fundamental thinking and reasoning skills.
1.What is the main purpose of this passage?
A.To look back on the early days of computers.
B.To explain what technical problems may occur with computers.
C.To discourage unnecessary investment in computers.
D.To warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers.
2.According to the passage, what do people worry about computers at first?
A.leading us into the post-warera B.being quite widespread
C.taking control D.taking over routine tasks
3.An “internal computer” is ________.
A.a computer used exclusively by one company for its own problems
B.a person's store of knowledge and the ability to process it
C.the most up-to-date in-house computer a company can buy
D.a computer from the post-war era which is very reliable
Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone away. Questioning and routine double checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with the following warning: for all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seen as a substitute for fundamental thinking and reasoning skills.
1.What is the main purpose of this passage?
A.To look back on the early days of computers.
B.To explain what technical problems may occur with computers.
C.To discourage unnecessary investment in computers.
D.To warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers.
2.According to the passage, what do people worry about computers at first?
A.leading us into the post-warera B.being quite widespread
C.taking control D.taking over routine tasks
3.An “internal computer” is ________.
A.a computer used exclusively by one company for its own problems
B.a person's store of knowledge and the ability to process it
C.the most up-to-date in-house computer a company can buy
D.a computer from the post-war era which is very reliable
题目解答
答案
D C B
解析
步骤 1:理解文章主旨
文章主要讨论了人们对计算机的过度信任,以及这种信任可能导致的问题。文章指出,虽然计算机在许多方面帮助了我们,但人们不应完全依赖计算机,而应保持批判性思维和判断能力。
步骤 2:分析问题1
问题1询问文章的主要目的。根据文章内容,文章主要警告人们不要对计算机采取懒惰的态度,即不要完全依赖计算机而忽视自己的思考和判断能力。
步骤 3:分析问题2
问题2询问文章中提到的最初人们对计算机的担忧。根据文章内容,最初人们担心计算机有一天会从人类手中接管世界。
步骤 4:分析问题3
问题3询问“internal computer”的含义。根据文章内容,这里的“internal computer”指的是人的知识储备和处理这些知识的能力。
文章主要讨论了人们对计算机的过度信任,以及这种信任可能导致的问题。文章指出,虽然计算机在许多方面帮助了我们,但人们不应完全依赖计算机,而应保持批判性思维和判断能力。
步骤 2:分析问题1
问题1询问文章的主要目的。根据文章内容,文章主要警告人们不要对计算机采取懒惰的态度,即不要完全依赖计算机而忽视自己的思考和判断能力。
步骤 3:分析问题2
问题2询问文章中提到的最初人们对计算机的担忧。根据文章内容,最初人们担心计算机有一天会从人类手中接管世界。
步骤 4:分析问题3
问题3询问“internal computer”的含义。根据文章内容,这里的“internal computer”指的是人的知识储备和处理这些知识的能力。