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题目

Which statement about immersion suits is TRUE?A. The suit must, without assistance, turn an unconscious person's mouth clear of the water within 5 seconds.B. The immersion suit seals in body heat and provides protection against hypothermia for weeks.C. The suit will still be serviceable after a brief (26 minutes) exposure to flame and burning.D. The collar must be inflated before abandoning ship.

Which statement about immersion suits is TRUE?

A. The suit must, without assistance, turn an unconscious person's mouth clear of the water within 5 seconds.

B. The immersion suit seals in body heat and provides protection against hypothermia for weeks.

C. The suit will still be serviceable after a brief (26 minutes) exposure to flame and burning.

D. The collar must be inflated before abandoning ship.

题目解答

答案

A. The suit must, without assistance, turn an unconscious person's mouth clear of the water within 5 seconds.

解析

本题考查对浸水服相关知识的了解,解题思路是对每个选项所描述的浸水服特性进行分析,判断其是否符合实际情况。

  • 选项A:
    • 浸水服的一个重要功能就是在人员失去意识时,能够自动将其面部转出水面,保证呼吸。通常要求在无辅助的情况下,在5秒内将失去意识的人的嘴部露出水面,这是浸水服的基本安全性能要求,所以该选项描述正确。
  • 选项B:
    • 浸水服确实能密封身体热量,起到一定的保暖作用,防止体温过低。但它并不能提供数周的保护,一般浸水服在正常情况下能提供一定时间(如数小时)的保暖,但远远达不到数周,所以该选项描述错误。
  • 选项C:
    • 浸水服虽然有一定的防火性能,但通常只能在短时间(如几分钟)内抵抗火焰和燃烧,26分钟的暴露时间过长,浸水服在这么长时间的火焰和燃烧下会被严重损坏,失去其功能,所以该选项描述错误。
  • 选项D:
    • 并不是所有浸水服的衣领都需要在弃船前充气,不同类型的浸水服有不同的设计和使用方法,有些浸水服的衣领充气是在特定情况下(如需要额外浮力时)才进行操作,并非弃船前的必要步骤,所以该选项描述错误。

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