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4 Fill in the blanks with the words givenbelow. Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once.editorial managerial masteryministry provincial recoverysecretarial treasury1 Careful and detailed planning, plus a strong______ hand, was an essential element inthe success of the book published last week.2 In terms of health, we must not forget that______ is brought about not by doctorsbut by patients themselves.3 Leadership doesn't just mean having a(n)______ position or being in charge ofa team; more importantly, you need to havepeople skills.4 Huangyan District of Taizhou City, over200 kilometers from the ______ capitalHangzhou, is well known for its mold industryat home and abroad.5 Several years after China launched the reformand opening up policy, local governmentsbegan to run schools under the guidance of the______ of Education.6 In my opinion, the ______ of anything,be it gaming or business, comes only frompractice, no matter how gifted a person is.7 According to the media, the U.S. Departmentof the ______ would most likely run outof cash if Congress fails to raise the debt limit.8 The primary purpose of this position is toprovide professional ______ services tothe CEO to support their day-to-day work.

4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once. editorial managerial mastery ministry provincial recovery secretarial treasury 1 Careful and detailed planning, plus a strong ______ hand, was an essential element in the success of the book published last week. 2 In terms of health, we must not forget that ______ is brought about not by doctors but by patients themselves. 3 Leadership doesn't just mean having a(n) ______ position or being in charge of a team; more importantly, you need to have people skills. 4 Huangyan District of Taizhou City, over 200 kilometers from the ______ capital Hangzhou, is well known for its mold industry at home and abroad. 5 Several years after China launched the reform and opening up policy, local governments began to run schools under the guidance of the ______ of Education. 6 In my opinion, the ______ of anything, be it gaming or business, comes only from practice, no matter how gifted a person is. 7 According to the media, the U.S. Department of the ______ would most likely run out of cash if Congress fails to raise the debt limit. 8 The primary purpose of this position is to provide professional ______ services to the CEO to support their day-to-day work.

题目解答

答案

1. 根据“book published”,应填“editorial”表示“编辑工作”。 2. 句意为“康复由患者自身完成”,填“recovery”。 3. 表示“管理职位”,填“managerial”。 4. 表示“省会”,填“provincial”。 5. 表示“教育部”,填“Ministry”。 6. 表示“掌握”,填“mastery”。 7. 表示“财政部”,填“Treasury”。 8. 表示“秘书服务”,填“secretarial”。 答案: 1. Careful and detailed planning, plus a strong editorial hand, was an essential element in the success of the book published last week. 2. In terms of health, we must not forget that recovery is brought about not by doctors but by patients themselves. 3. Leadership doesn't just mean having a(n) managerial position or being in charge of a team; more importantly, you need to have people skills. 4. Huangyan District of Taizhou City, over 200 kilometers from the provincial capital Hangzhou, is well known for its mold industry at home and abroad. 5. Several years after China launched the reform and opening up policy, local governments began to run schools under the guidance of the Ministry of Education. 6. In my opinion, the mastery of anything, be it gaming or business, comes only from practice, no matter how gifted a person is. 7. According to the media, the U.S. Department of the Treasury would most likely run out of cash if Congress fails to raise the debt limit. 8. The primary purpose of this position is to provide professional secretarial services to the CEO to support their day-to-day work.

解析

本题主要考查对所给单词的理解以及在不同语境中的运用,需要根据句子的语义和逻辑来选择合适的单词,并根据语法规则对单词形式进行必要的变化。

  1. “Careful and detailed planning, plus a strong ____ hand, was an essential element in the success of the book published last week.”
    • 句子描述的是一本书出版成功的要素,结合语境,这里需要一个与书籍编辑相关的词。
    • “editorial”意为“编辑的”,“editorial hand”表示“编辑工作”,符合句子逻辑,所以填“editorial”。
  2. “In terms of health, we must not forget that ____ is brought about not by doctors but by patients themselves.”
    • 句子讨论的是健康方面的事情,强调不是医生而是患者自身带来某种结果。
    • “recovery”意为“康复”,“康复是由患者自身完成的”符合语义,所以填“recovery”。
  3. “Leadership doesn't just mean having a(n) ____ position or being in charge of a team; more importantly, you need to have people skills.”
    • 句子说领导能力不仅仅意味着有某种职位或负责一个团队。
    • “managerial”意为“管理的”,“managerial position”表示“管理职位”,符合句子表达的意思,所以填“managerial”。
  4. “Huangyan District of Taizhou City, over 200 kilometers from the ____ capital Hangzhou, is well known for its mold industry at home and abroad.”
    • 句子提到台州黄岩区距离杭州,杭州是浙江省的省会。
    • “provincial”意为“省的”,“provincial capital”表示“省会”,所以填“provincial”。
  5. “Several years after China launched the reform and opening up policy, local governments began to run schools under the guidance of the ____ of Education.”
    • 句子说地方政府在某个部门的指导下办学。
    • “Ministry”意为“(政府的)部”,“Ministry of Education”表示“教育部”,所以填“Ministry”。
  6. “In my opinion, the ____ of anything, be it gaming or business, comes only from practice, no matter how gifted a person is.”
    • 句子表达无论做什么事情,都需要通过实践获得某种能力。
    • “mastery”意为“掌握;精通”,“the mastery of anything”表示“对任何事情的掌握”,符合句子逻辑,所以填“mastery”。
  7. “According to the media, the U.S. Department of the ____ would most likely run out of cash if Congress fails to raise the debt limit.”
    • 句子提到美国的一个部门如果国会不提高债务上限可能会现金耗尽。
    • “Treasury”意为“财政部”,“Department of the Treasury”表示“财政部”,所以填“Treasury”。
  8. “The primary purpose of this position is to provide professional ____ services to the CEO to support their day - to - day work.”
    • 句子说这个职位的主要目的是为首席执行官提供某种专业服务。
    • “secretarial”意为“秘书的”,“secretarial services”表示“秘书服务”,符合句子描述,所以填“secretarial”。

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