一、单选题 ( )1.---Could you please sweep the floor? ---_____________. I have to do my homework. A.Yes, sure. B.Why not C.Sorry, you can’t D.Sorry, I can’t ( )2.Susan,please ____ your quilt after you get up in the morning. A.make B.fold C.take D.sweep ( )3.Remember,boys and girls.________ you study,________ grades you will get. A.Harder;better B.The hard;the good C.The harder;the better D.The hardest;the best ( )4.—Can I ________ your car? —Sorry,I ________it to Jane yesterday. A.borrow;borrowed B.lend;lent C.borrow;lent D.lent;borrowed ( )5.Mr.Wang did his best to make money ________have a better life. A.in order to B.in order that C.so that D.such that ( )6.Could you please ____________ pictures on the wall? A.not to draw B.don’t draw C.not draw D.not drawing ( )7.—Why are you so upset,Nancy? —I didn't ________ the math exam. A.develop B.throw C.raise D.pass ( )8.—Why did your brother looked at you _____surprise? —Because I didn't help him take out the rubbish. A.in B.on C.at D.with ( )9.Playing computer games for a long time is a _____ of time. A.kill B.use C.cost D.waste ( )10.--Remember this,children.___careful you are,____mistakes you will make. --We know Mr.Li. A.The more,the more B.The fewer,the more C.The more,the fewer D.The less,the less ( )11.—Do you mind ________ the problem in the room? —Of course not. A.discuss B.discussing C.to discuss D.discussed ( )12.Could you please ________ some tea ________ me? A.provide;to B.provide;with C.give;for D.provide;for ( )13.Whether you will succeed or not ________ how hard you work. A.depends on B.depends at C.looks after D.in order to ( )14.It' s your job to ________the kids. A.take care well B.take care of well C.look good after D.take good care of ( )15.If you have remembered the words.There is no need for you ________. A.write B.to write C.writing D.wrote ( )16.—I don’t like doing chores. —_____. A.So do I B.Neither did I C.Neither do I D.Neither I do ( )17.—Could you please help me choose an MP4 on line? —_______. My computer doesn’t work. A.I think so B.I hope so C.I’m afraid I can’t D.I don’t agree ( )18.Jack invited me ________ to the movie. A.go B.going C.went D.to go ( )19.—Could I go out with my friend on Sunday? —________. A.No,you don't B.Yes,you could C.Yes,you can D.Yes,you do ( )20.Could you please ________ loudly here?Emma is doing her homework. A.don't talk B.not talk C.no talk D.not to talk 二、完型填空 At the age of six,our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped ___21.__ their pets and clean the house. Now my daughter Cindy can do many __22.___ of housework. Last week,she even helped me __23.___.We were happy because it was very delicious. I think doing housework is a good way for them to learn a lot of life skills (技能). I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few ___24.__.First,it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to _25__ together with their parents. They don't want their parents to get everything ready for them. Sometimes they like to do things by themselves. It's a good idea to ___26.__ them help you when you are busy. Second,it's never too __27.__ for them to learn some things. However,having kids do chores doesn't __28.__ taking away their play time. It's to let them feel the __29.__ of working together with family.__30.__,it works well. Now our children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it. ( )21.A.look after B.look at C.get back D.worry about ( )22.A.differences B.kinds C.ways D.boxes ( )23.A.sweep the floor B.do the dishes C.do the cleaning D.cook dinner ( )24.A.words B.reasons C.lessons D.ideas ( )25.A.work B.play C.sit D.bring ( )26.A.borrow B.let C.drive D.invite ( )27.A.early B.popular C.important D.easy ( )28.A.raise B.teach C.mean D.think ( )29.A.sadness B.joy C.time D.team ( )30.A.Finally B.Hardly C.Firstly D.Lonely 三、阅读理解 (A) Research says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house.A study from an American university says that men seldom do the same share of housework.Researchers interviewed 182 working couples who became first-time parents.Both husbands and wives worked almost the same number of hours in full-time jobs.However,men did five hours a week less housework than women after their baby was born.. It is a different story for mothers.Becoming a parent added about 21 hours a week to a mother's work.Most of this was looking after her baby.New fathers did not do more work because they did not realize the mother was doing so much more.Another reason is that after a baby is born,fathers follow the “traditional” roles.That is,the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside.This happens even when the mother is working the same number of hours in her job. ( )31.It is found that ________ do less housework. A.wives B.husbands C.parents D.babies ( )32.The underlined sentence “It is a different story for mothers.” probably means “________”. A.Mothers come from different families B.Mothers like reading different stories C.Mothers work more hours than fathers D.Different mothers have different children ( )33.What is the “traditional” role of a father? A.Working outside. B.Looking after the baby. C.Doing housework. D.Doing part-time jobs. ( )34.Which part of a newspaper can this passage be taken from? A.Sports. B.Medicine. C.News. D.Society. ( )35.How many couples were interviewed according to the passage? A.One hundred and eighty-two. B.Twenty-one. C.Five. D.Many. (B) It was early on a sunny Sunday.Mark got up and decided to do some chores around the house. He thought it would be good to feed the cat first.He got the cat food out of the kitchen.He also gave the cat some fresh water. It was nine o'clock.He thought that to do the dishes should be the next.Mark hated doing the dishes.So,he began and finished the dishes in half an hour. Around ten,he started to clean the house.He spent one hour and a half on it.It was difficult to clean the floor because there were lots of cat hairs. Then Mark began to sort(把……分类) all of his rubbish.It was an easy chore for him to do,and he thought it was good to the environment,so it was his favorite chore.About twenty minutes later,he finished it. The morning of doing chores was over.What did Mark do next? He had a rest and enjoyed his lunch. ( )36.Mark ________ first that day. A.cooked breakfast B.fed the cat C.washed the clothes D.walked the dog ( )37.Some ________ made cleaning the floor difficult. A.cat hairs B.dirty food C.old books D.waste paper ( )38.It took Mark ________ minutes to do the dishes. A.twenty B.thirty C.sixty D.ninety ( )39.Which chore did Mark like doing best? A.Doing the dishes. B.Cleaning the house. C.Feeding the cat. D.Sorting the rubbish. ( )40.Mark finished all his chores ________. A.at about ten am B.in the evening C.before twelve o'clock D.after 1:30 pm (C) Linda,14My mother does most of the housework like cooking and folding the clothes.My father can only do the washing,sweep the floor and take out the rubbish.He really needs to learn how to do the housework. Celina,13My mother and my father do 50% of the housework each.My mother does the washing and cleans the living room.My father makes the bed and drives me to school. Paul,16My father doesn't do a lot but he tries to help.He hangs__up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. Bill,15My mother is a doctor.She is busy with her work every day,so she has little time to do the housework.In fact,she isn't good at doing it.So my father has to do most of it.Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. ( )41.Linda's father doesn't ________ at home. A.do the washing B.take out the rubbish C.sweep the floor D.fold the clothes ( )42.How does Celina go to school? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car. D.By subway. ( )43.The underlined phrase “hangs up” means “________” in Chinese. A.闲逛 B.晾晒 C.熨烫 D.清洗 ( )44.Whose father does most of the housework? A.Linda's. B.Celina's. C.Paul's. D.Bill's. ( )45.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill. B.Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework. C.Paul's mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with the housework. D.Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his school work. 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空 46.Why not mind _____________(open) the door? 47.I think two hours of TV ____ (be) enough for you. 48.“Why are you late again?” my teacher shouted at me ___________(angry). 49.Can you tell me how _____________(work) on the computers? 50.I spent all the morning _________(help) my mother clean the house. 51.The small factory __________ (develop) well two years ago. 52.David always thinks it's __________ (fair) for him to do so much housework. 53.His notebook _____________(drop) on the floor when he came into the room. 54.Don't worry.I will take _______ (careful) of your little son when you're out. 55.Could you please _______ (fold) the clothes? 五、填写适当的单词补全句子 56.My mother is watching TV w______my father is reading the magazine. 57.Zhang Ling h________ talk shows because he thinks they are boring. 58.Don't t________ the rubbish everywhere.You should put it in the dustbin(垃圾箱). 59.Look! How dirty the floor is! Please s_________ it right away. 60.Tom doesn't care about the problem.It's only a w_________ of time to talk about it with him. 六、句型转换 61.You’d better take out the trash. (改为否定句) You’d better ______ ______ ______ the trash. 62.It’s a very boring thing. (改为感叹句) ______ _______ ______ ______! 63.I have to study for the math test.(改为否定句) I ______ _____ ______ study for the math test. 64.She cleans her room twice a week. (划线部分提问) _____ ______ _____ she clean her room? 65.He’s making his bed. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____he ______? 七、补全对话 A:Hello,Scott.I have many chores to do today.66.____________________________________ B:Sure! What do you want me to do? A:I'm going to have a party at home.Could you please help me clean the living room? B:67.____________________________________ A:Oh,I also want to move the table away. B:68.____________________________________ A:I want to put it next to the window. B:69.____________________________________ A:Oh,my cat.Could you help me feed it? B:OK.I like to look after cats. A:70.____________________________________ B:Not at all. 八、书面表达 71.在上周的英语课上,老师组织全班同学就“做家务”这个话题进行讨论。假如以下是你所做的小组讨论记录,请你根据这个记录用英语向全班同学作一个汇报。 Name Housework Toby clean the room and make his bed on weekends Ann help Mom cook dinner and do the dishes Sandy wash the clothes I … 要求:1.词数70左右;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear class, Good morning!Now let me report the result of our group discussion last week___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、单选题
( )1.---Could you please sweep the floor?
---_____________. I have to do my homework.
A.Yes, sure. B.Why not C.Sorry, you can’t D.Sorry, I can’t
( )2.Susan,please ____ your quilt after you get up in the morning.
A.make B.fold C.take D.sweep
( )3.Remember,boys and girls.________ you study,________ grades you will get.
A.Harder;better B.The hard;the good
C.The harder;the better D.The hardest;the best
( )4.—Can I ________ your car?
—Sorry,I ________it to Jane yesterday.
A.borrow;borrowed B.lend;lent C.borrow;lent D.lent;borrowed
( )5.Mr.Wang did his best to make money ________have a better life.
A.in order to B.in order that C.so that D.such that
( )6.Could you please ____________ pictures on the wall?
A.not to draw B.don’t draw C.not draw D.not drawing
( )7.—Why are you so upset,Nancy?
—I didn't ________ the math exam.
A.develop B.throw C.raise D.pass
( )8.—Why did your brother looked at you _____surprise?
—Because I didn't help him take out the rubbish.
A.in B.on C.at D.with
( )9.Playing computer games for a long time is a _____ of time.
A.kill B.use C.cost D.waste
( )10.--Remember this,children.___careful you are,____mistakes you will make.
--We know Mr.Li.
A.The more,the more B.The fewer,the more C.The more,the fewer D.The less,the less
( )11.—Do you mind ________ the problem in the room?
—Of course not.
A.discuss B.discussing C.to discuss D.discussed
( )12.Could you please ________ some tea ________ me?
A.provide;to B.provide;with C.give;for D.provide;for
( )13.Whether you will succeed or not ________ how hard you work.
A.depends on B.depends at C.looks after D.in order to
( )14.It' s your job to ________the kids.
A.take care well B.take care of well C.look good after D.take good care of
( )15.If you have remembered the words.There is no need for you ________.
A.write B.to write C.writing D.wrote
( )16.—I don’t like doing chores.
—_____.
A.So do I B.Neither did I C.Neither do I D.Neither I do
( )17.—Could you please help me choose an MP4 on line?
—_______. My computer doesn’t work.
A.I think so B.I hope so C.I’m afraid I can’t D.I don’t agree
( )18.Jack invited me ________ to the movie.
A.go B.going C.went D.to go
( )19.—Could I go out with my friend on Sunday?
—________.
A.No,you don't B.Yes,you could C.Yes,you can D.Yes,you do
( )20.Could you please ________ loudly here?Emma is doing her homework.
A.don't talk B.not talk C.no talk D.not to talk
二、完型填空
At the age of six,our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped ___21.__ their pets and clean the house. Now my daughter Cindy can do many __22.___ of housework. Last week,she even helped me __23.___.We were happy because it was very delicious. I think doing housework is a good way for them to learn a lot of life skills (技能).
I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few ___24.__.First,it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to _25__ together with their parents. They don't want their parents to get everything ready for them. Sometimes they like to do things by themselves. It's a good idea to ___26.__ them help you when you are busy. Second,it's never too __27.__ for them to learn some things. However,having kids do chores doesn't __28.__ taking away their play time. It's to let them feel the __29.__ of working together with family.__30.__,it works well. Now our children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.
( )21.A.look after B.look at C.get back D.worry about
( )22.A.differences B.kinds C.ways D.boxes
( )23.A.sweep the floor B.do the dishes C.do the cleaning D.cook dinner
( )24.A.words B.reasons C.lessons D.ideas
( )25.A.work B.play C.sit D.bring
( )26.A.borrow B.let C.drive D.invite
( )27.A.early B.popular C.important D.easy
( )28.A.raise B.teach C.mean D.think
( )29.A.sadness B.joy C.time D.team
( )30.A.Finally B.Hardly C.Firstly D.Lonely
三、阅读理解
(A)
Research says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house.A study from an American university says that men seldom do the same share of housework.Researchers interviewed 182 working couples who became first-time parents.Both husbands and wives worked almost the same number of hours in full-time jobs.However,men did five hours a week less housework than women after their baby was born..
It is a different story for mothers.Becoming a parent added about 21 hours a week to a mother's work.Most of this was looking after her baby.New fathers did not do more work because they did not realize the mother was doing so much more.Another reason is that after a baby is born,fathers follow the “traditional” roles.That is,the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside.This happens even when the mother is working the same number of hours in her job.
( )31.It is found that ________ do less housework.
A.wives B.husbands C.parents D.babies
( )32.The underlined sentence “It is a different story for mothers.” probably means “________”.
A.Mothers come from different families B.Mothers like reading different stories
C.Mothers work more hours than fathers D.Different mothers have different children
( )33.What is the “traditional” role of a father?
A.Working outside. B.Looking after the baby.
C.Doing housework. D.Doing part-time jobs.
( )34.Which part of a newspaper can this passage be taken from?
A.Sports. B.Medicine. C.News. D.Society.
( )35.How many couples were interviewed according to the passage?
A.One hundred and eighty-two. B.Twenty-one.
C.Five. D.Many.
(B)
It was early on a sunny Sunday.Mark got up and decided to do some chores around the house.
He thought it would be good to feed the cat first.He got the cat food out of the kitchen.He also gave the cat some fresh water.
It was nine o'clock.He thought that to do the dishes should be the next.Mark hated doing the dishes.So,he began and finished the dishes in half an hour.
Around ten,he started to clean the house.He spent one hour and a half on it.It was difficult to clean the floor because there were lots of cat hairs.
Then Mark began to sort(把……分类) all of his rubbish.It was an easy chore for him to do,and he thought it was good to the environment,so it was his favorite chore.About twenty minutes later,he finished it.
The morning of doing chores was over.What did Mark do next? He had a rest and enjoyed his lunch.
( )36.Mark ________ first that day.
A.cooked breakfast B.fed the cat C.washed the clothes D.walked the dog
( )37.Some ________ made cleaning the floor difficult.
A.cat hairs B.dirty food C.old books D.waste paper
( )38.It took Mark ________ minutes to do the dishes.
A.twenty B.thirty C.sixty D.ninety
( )39.Which chore did Mark like doing best?
A.Doing the dishes. B.Cleaning the house. C.Feeding the cat. D.Sorting the rubbish.
( )40.Mark finished all his chores ________.
A.at about ten am B.in the evening
C.before twelve o'clock D.after 1:30 pm
(C)
Linda,14 My mother does most of the housework like cooking and folding the clothes.My father can only do the washing,sweep the floor and take out the rubbish.He really needs to learn how to do the housework. |
Celina,13 My mother and my father do 50% of the housework each.My mother does the washing and cleans the living room.My father makes the bed and drives me to school. |
Paul,16 My father doesn't do a lot but he tries to help.He hangs__up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. |
Bill,15 My mother is a doctor.She is busy with her work every day,so she has little time to do the housework.In fact,she isn't good at doing it.So my father has to do most of it.Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. |
( )41.Linda's father doesn't ________ at home.
A.do the washing B.take out the rubbish C.sweep the floor D.fold the clothes
( )42.How does Celina go to school?
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car. D.By subway.
( )43.The underlined phrase “hangs up” means “________” in Chinese.
A.闲逛 B.晾晒 C.熨烫 D.清洗
( )44.Whose father does most of the housework?
A.Linda's. B.Celina's. C.Paul's. D.Bill's.
( )45.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.
B.Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework.
C.Paul's mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with the housework.
D.Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his school work.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
46.Why not mind _____________(open) the door?
47.I think two hours of TV ____ (be) enough for you.
48.“Why are you late again?” my teacher shouted at me ___________(angry).
49.Can you tell me how _____________(work) on the computers?
50.I spent all the morning _________(help) my mother clean the house.
51.The small factory __________ (develop) well two years ago.
52.David always thinks it's __________ (fair) for him to do so much housework.
53.His notebook _____________(drop) on the floor when he came into the room.
54.Don't worry.I will take _______ (careful) of your little son when you're out.
55.Could you please _______ (fold) the clothes?
五、填写适当的单词补全句子
56.My mother is watching TV w______my father is reading the magazine.
57.Zhang Ling h________ talk shows because he thinks they are boring.
58.Don't t________ the rubbish everywhere.You should put it in the dustbin(垃圾箱).
59.Look! How dirty the floor is! Please s_________ it right away.
60.Tom doesn't care about the problem.It's only a w_________ of time to talk about it with him.
六、句型转换
61.You’d better take out the trash. (改为否定句)
You’d better ______ ______ ______ the trash.
62.It’s a very boring thing. (改为感叹句)
______ _______ ______ ______!
63.I have to study for the math test.(改为否定句)
I ______ _____ ______ study for the math test.
64.She cleans her room twice a week. (划线部分提问)
_____ ______ _____ she clean her room?
65.He’s making his bed. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____he ______?
七、补全对话
A:Hello,Scott.I have many chores to do today.66.____________________________________
B:Sure! What do you want me to do?
A:I'm going to have a party at home.Could you please help me clean the living room?
B:67.____________________________________
A:Oh,I also want to move the table away.
B:68.____________________________________
A:I want to put it next to the window.
B:69.____________________________________
A:Oh,my cat.Could you help me feed it?
B:OK.I like to look after cats.
A:70.____________________________________
B:Not at all.
八、书面表达
71.在上周的英语课上,老师组织全班同学就“做家务”这个话题进行讨论。假如以下是你所做的小组讨论记录,请你根据这个记录用英语向全班同学作一个汇报。
Name | Housework |
Toby | clean the room and make his bed on weekends |
Ann | help Mom cook dinner and do the dishes |
Sandy | wash the clothes |
I | … |
要求:1.词数70左右;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear class,
Good morning!Now let me report the result of our group discussion last week___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
题目解答
答案
参考答案
1.D
【解析】请你扫扫地好吗?很抱歉,我不能。我必须先完成作业。A. Yes, sure当然可以了;. B. Why not?为什么不呢? C. Sorry, you can’t.很抱歉,你不能; D. Sorry, I can’t很抱歉,我不能。
结合句意,故选D
2.B
【解析】苏珊,早上起床后请把被子叠好。A. make制造,使;B. fold折叠;C. take拿,取; D. sweep打扫。结合句意可知,答案为B。
3.C
【解析】记住,同学们,你们越努力,就会取得越好的成绩。“The+比较级+主谓结构,the+比较级+主谓结构”,表示“越……越……”,hard的比较级为harder,good的比较级为better,最高级为best,只有C答案符合题意。
4.C
【解析】——我可以借你的车吗?——对不起,昨天我把它借给简了。borrow意思是“借入”,常与from连用,borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物;lend意思是“借出”,常与to连用,结合句意可知,前一个句子是借入小汽车,使用borrow,排除B,D;后一个是 “借出”某物,使用lend,lend的过去式lent,故答案为C。
5.A
【解析】王先生为了能过上更好的生活,尽最大的努力去赚钱。B,C,D选项后面只能跟从句,have是动词原形,in order to后跟动词原形,故答案为A。
6.C
【解析】请你不要在墙上画画好吗?Could you please do sht?的否定形式是Could you please not do sht?,根据句意,故选C
7.D
【解析】-你为什么这么沮丧,南茜?-我数学考试没及格。A. develop发展;B. throw投掷,扔; C. raise筹集,提升;D. pass通过。结合句意可知,答案为D。
8.A
【解析】——你哥哥为什么惊讶地看着你?——因为我没帮他把垃圾拿出去。A. in 采用(某种方式);B. on在……上,关于;C. at在;D. with与……在一起。in surprise吃惊地,为副词词组,修饰动词,此处修饰动词词组look at,故答案为A。
9.D
【解析】玩电脑游戏很长时间是浪费时间。A. kill杀死;B. use 使用;C. cost花费;D. waste浪费。a waste of time浪费时间,结合句意,故答案为D。
10.C
【解析】-孩子,记住这点:你越是小心,你犯的错误就会越少。-我们知道了,高老师。the+比较级,the+比较级,为固定结构,表示“越……就越……”。根据句意你越是小心,你犯的错误就会越少。故选C。
11.B
【解析】——你介意在房间里讨论这个问题吗?——当然不是。mind doing sth.介意做某事,故答案为B。
12.D
【解析】你能给我倒点茶吗? provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物;give sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人。故答案为D。
13.A
【解析】你是否成功取决于你工作的努力程度。depend on依靠;look after照看;in order to为了。结合句意可知,答案为A。
14.D
【解析】照顾好孩子是你的工作。look good well= take good care of意思是“好好照顾”,结合句意可知,答案为D。
15.B
【解析】如果你还记得这些话。你没有必要写信。There is no need for sb. to do sth.为固定词组,对于某人来说没有不要做某事,故答案为B。
16.C
【解析】——我不喜欢做家务。——我也不喜欢。so/neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语,表示前面所说的情况,同样也适合后者,前一个句子是肯定句时,用so+倒装结构,前一个句子是否定句时,用neither+倒装结构,结合句意可知,前一个句子是否定句,要用用neither+倒装结构,句子的时态为一般现在时,故答案为C。
17.C
【解析】——你能帮我在网上选一个MP4吗?——恐怕我不能。我的电脑坏了。A. I think so我是这样认为的;B. I hope so希望如此;C. I’m afraid I can’t恐怕我不能;D. I don’t agree我不同意。根据“My computer doesn’t work.”判断,答案是否定的,故答案为C。
18.D
【解析】杰克邀请我去看电影。invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事,结合句意可知,答案为D。
19.C
【解析】——星期日我能和我的朋友出去吗?——是的,你可以。Could I do sth?表示“我可以做某事吗?”语气比较委婉,表示请求允许,即请求别人允许自己做某事,答语要用can,与can’t来回答,故答案为C。
20.B
【解析】请你不要在这里大声说话好吗?艾玛正在做作业。Could you please not do sth? 请你不要做某事好吗?故答案为B。
21.A 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.A
26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.A
【解析】本文叙述了作者认为让孩子们和家长一起做各种家务,能使孩子们感到快乐,能让孩子学到生存技能。
21.A. look after照顾; B. look at 看; C. get back回来; D. worry about担心。他们帮助照顾他们的宠物并且打扫房子。根据our kids began to help us with the housework可知,这里指照顾动物,故选A。
22.A. differences不同;B. kinds种类; C. ways 方式; D. boxes盒子。现在我的女儿Cindy做许多种工作。根据They helped ___1___ their pets and clean the house.可知,这里指不同种类的工作。故选B。
23.A. sweep the floor扫地; B. do the dishes做饭; C. do the cleaning打扫卫生; D. cook dinner做饭。上周她甚至帮我做饭。根据We were happy because it was very delicious.可知,这里指做饭。故选D。
24.A. words单词; B. reasons原因; C. lessons 功课; D. ideas主意。我喜欢让孩子们早做家务有几个原因。根据First,it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to ___5___ together with their parents.可知,下面叙述的是原因,故选B。
25.A. work 工作; B. play玩; C. sit坐; D. bring带来。孩子们喜欢和他们的父母劳动。根据They don't want their parents to get everything ready for them. 可知,这里指帮助父母劳动,故选A。
26.A. borrow借;B. let 让;C. drive驾驶; D. invite邀请。当你忙的时候让他们帮助你是好主意。短语let sb do sth.让某人做某事。故选B。
27.A. early早的; B. popular受欢迎的;C. important重要的;D. easy容易的。对于他们来说不是太早而学不会知识。too...to太……而不能。根据句意故选A。
28.A. raise提高; B. teach 教; C. mean 意味着; D. think认为。让孩子们做家务并不意味着浪费他们玩的时间。mean doing sth意味着做某事。故选C。
29.A. sadness伤心; B. joy高兴; C. time时间; D. team队。让他们感觉和父母在一起劳动的快乐。根据Now our children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.可知,这里指和父母在一起劳动应该是高兴的,故选B。
30.A. Finally 最后; B. Hardly几乎不; C. Firstly 首先; D. Lonely孤独的。最后,它也非常起作用。根据前面提到的First,it is fun for kids to help. Second,it's never too ___7___ for them to learn some things.可知,这里表示按顺序排的最后一条。故用Finally 最后;故选A。
31.B 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.A
【解析】本文讲述的是一种社会现象。丈夫们在家里并没有做他们应做的那份工作,而是妻子们承担了更多的家务话。
31.由第一段第一句husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house可知,丈夫们并没有做他们应做的那份家务,所以丈夫们更少做家务。故正确答案为B。
32.由第一段最后一句men did five hours a week less housework than women after their baby was born 及第二段第二句Becoming a parent added about 21 hours a week to a mother's work 可知,母亲们比父亲们工作更长时间,故C项符合题意。A项意为“母亲们来自不同的家庭”,B项意为“母亲们喜欢阅读不同的故事”,D项意为“不同的母亲有不同的孩子”,均不符合题意。故正确答案为C。
33.由第二段倒数第二句That is, the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside 可知,一个父亲的“传统”角色是外出工作。故正确答案为A。
34.根据第一段第一句Research says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house 可知,文章开篇明义,主要讲了丈夫们并没有做他们应做的那份家务,而是妻子们更多地承担了做家务,可推知本文应属于社会板块,而不属于体育,医药或新闻。
故正确答案为D。
35.根据文中句子“Researchers interviewed 182 working couples who became first-time parents.”可知,一共有182对夫妇接受调查,故答案为A。
36.B 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.C
【解析】本文介绍了马克星期日做家务的情况。那是一个阳光明媚的星期天,马克起床后决定在家里做些家务。他想先喂猫,他把猫食从厨房里拿出来,还给猫一些新鲜的水喝。九点钟,他认为下一步应该是做菜。马克讨厌洗碗。他用半个小时时间洗碗。大约十点时,他开始打扫房子,他用一个半小时。然后马克开始垃圾分类,用了大约二十分钟。12点前他做完了家务。他休息了一会,吃午餐。
36.那一天马克首先_____________。A. cooked breakfast做早饭;B. fed the cat喂猫;C. washed the clothes洗衣服;D. walked the dog遛狗。根据第2段He thought it would be good to feed the cat first.He got the cat food out of the kitchen.He also gave the cat some fresh water.(他想先喂猫,把猫的食物从厨房里拿出来,还给猫一些新鲜的水喝。)可知选B。
37.一些________使地板清洗困难了。A. cat hairs猫的毛;B. dirty food脏的食物;C. old books旧书;D. waste paper废纸。根据第4段最后一句It was difficult to clean the floor because there were lots of cat hairs.(因为有很多猫毛,所以很难清洁地板。)可知选A。
38.马克洗盘子花了_______________分钟。A. twenty 20;B. thirty 30;C. sixty 60;D. ninety 90。根据第3段最后一句he began and finished the dishes in half an hour.(他开始洗碗,半小时后完成。)可知选B。
39.马克最喜欢做什么家务?A. Doing the dishes. 洗碗碟;B. Cleaning the house打扫房子;C. Feeding the cat. 喂猫;D. Sorting the rubbish. 垃圾分类。根据第5段Then Mark began to sort(把……分类) all of his rubbish.It was an easy chore for him to do,and he thought it was good to the environment,so it was his favorite chore.(然后马克开始整理他所有的垃圾,这对他来说是件容易的事,他认为这对环境很好,所以这是他最喜欢的家务。)可知马克最喜欢垃圾分类;选D。
40.________马克完成了他所有的家务。A. at about ten am上午十点左右;B. in the evening晚上;C. before twelve o'clock在12点以前;D. after 1:30 pm在下午一点半以后。根据第4段第1句I Around ten,he started to clean the house.He spent one hour and a half on it.可知大约10点开始打扫房间,用了一个半小时,然后给垃圾分类,用了20分钟,可知11点50左右完成了所有了家务。故选C。
41.D 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.A
【解析】本文主要介绍了琳达,塞莉纳、保罗和比尔的家做家务的情况。
41.琳达的父亲在家不_____________。A. do the washing洗衣服;B. take out the rubbish倒垃圾;C. sweep the floor扫地;D. fold the clothes叠衣服。根据第1栏(Linda,14)中My mother does most of the housework like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing,sweep the floor and take out the rubbish.可知琳达的妈妈做大部分的家务,像做饭和叠衣服,而她的爸爸只洗衣服,扫地,倒垃圾。故选D。
42.塞莉纳如何去学校?A. By bike.骑自行车;B. By bus.坐公交车;C. By car.坐小汽车;D. By subway.坐地铁。根据第2栏(Celina,13)最后一句My father makes the bed and drives me to school.(我父亲整理床铺,开车送我上学。)可知选C。
43.下画线的短语“hang up”的中文意思是“________”。A. 闲逛;B. 晾晒;C. 熨烫;D.清洗。根据第3栏(Paul,16)第2句He hangs up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand.(妈妈洗完衣服后他(我爸爸)把衣服挂起来,我妈妈很高兴他(我爸爸)总是帮助她。)的句意和语境可知“hang up”的中文意思是“晾晒”,选B。
44.谁的爸爸做大部分家务?根据最后一栏(Bill,15)第4句So my father has to do most of it.(所以我爸爸必须做大部分家务。)可知选D。
45.下列哪一项是正确的?A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill. 琳达比塞莉纳大一岁,但比比尔小一岁;B. Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework. 塞莉纳的父亲需要学习如何做家务;C. Paul's mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with the housework. 保罗的母亲对他父亲很生气,因为他从不帮助她做家务;D. Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his school work. 比尔的祖母帮助比尔做功课。根据Linda,14和Celina,13与Bill,15可知琳达14岁,塞莉纳13岁,比尔15岁,所以琳达比塞莉纳大一岁,但比比尔小一岁,A是正确的,选A。
46.opening
47.is
48.angrily
49.to work
50.helping
【解析】
46.为什么不介意把门打开呢?mind doing sth.介意做某事,故答案为opening。
47.我认为两小时的电视对你是足够的。two hours of TV为宾语从句的主语,时间、距离、价格、度量衡等的复数名词作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。故答案为is。
48.“你为什么又迟到了?”老师生气地对我大喊大叫。副词修饰动词,故答案为angrily。
49.你能告诉我怎样使用电脑吗?此句是考查“疑问词+动词不定式”,故答案为to work。
50.我花了整个上午,帮妈妈打扫房子。spend some time doing sth.花费时间做某事,故答案为helping。
51.developed
52.unfair
53.dropped
54.care
55.fold
【解析】
51.这家小工厂两年前发展得很好。根据时间two years ago可知本句时态用一般过去式;结合句意和所给词可知填developed。
52.戴维总是认为做这么多家务对他不公平。结合句意和所给词可知填unfair。
53.他走进房间时,笔记本掉在了地板上。When引导的时间状语从句,表示过去两个有先后的动作,都用过去式;根据从句(when he came into the room.)时态是一般过去式,结合句意可知主句时态用一般过去式,故填dropped。
54.别担心,你出去的时候我会照顾你的小儿子的。Take是实意动词,后面跟名词作宾语,careful(仔细的)形容词,它的名词care(照顾,小心),短语take care of:照顾;结合句意可知填care。
55.请你把衣服叠好好吗?句型Could you please do sth.?请你做….好吗?。委婉地要求某人做某事;结合句意可知填fold。
56.while
57.hates
58.throw
59.sweep
60.waste
【解析】
56.当我爸爸在看杂志时,我妈妈在看电视。while当…时候,引导时间状语从句,表示一段时间,从句中的谓语动词应用延续性动词或表示状态的词,一般用进行时态,主句可以一般时态,表示在从句发生的这段时间内,主句中的主语做了什么,例如,I bought a book while you were waiting for the bus.;while 引导的状语从句还可以表示“某个动作正在进行的同时,另一个动作也在进行之中”,主句和从句都用进行时态。结合句意和首字母可知填while。
57.张岭讨厌谈话节目,因为他觉得无聊。从句(because he thinks)时态是一般现在时,可知主句时态一般现在时;主语Zhang Ling,谓语动词应用三单;结合句意和首字母可知填hates。
58.不要到处乱扔垃圾,你应该把它放在垃圾箱里。否定祈使句构成:Don’t +动词原形,意思是不要做某事;结合句意和首字母提示可知填throw。
59.看!地板多脏啊!请马上打扫。肯定祈使句构成:动词原形开头或please+动词原形;结合句意和首字母提示可知填sweep。
60.汤姆不关心这个问题,跟他谈只是浪费时间。短语a waste of time:浪费时间;结合句意和首字母提示可知填waste。
61.not take out
62.What a boring thing!
63.don’t have to
64.How often does
65.What is doing
【解析】
61.You'd better take out the trash. (改为否定句) 根据had better do最好做某事,had better not do最好不做某事;故填(1). not (2). take (3). out
62.It's a very boring thing. (改为感叹句)根据感叹句结构:what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!故填(1). What (2). a (3). boring (4). thing!
63.I have to study for the math test.(改为否定句)根据have to do不得不做某事,变否定句在have前加don't;故填(1). don’t (2). have (3). to
64.She cleans her room twice a week. (划线部分提问) 句子就成了特殊疑问句:疑问词+ 一般疑问句?根据cleans是实意动词,疑问句在主语前加does,谓语动词用原形,对twice a week提问,表示频率用how often;故填 (1). How (2). often (3). does
65.He’s making his bed. (对划线部分提问) 句子就成了特殊疑问句:疑问词+ 一般疑问句?疑问句把is提前,对making his bed.提问用what---doing---?故填(1). What (2). is (3). doing
66.Could you please help me with them?
67.OK./Sure./No problem.
68.Where do you want to put it?
69.Anything else?
70.Thanks a lot./Thank you very much.
【解析】本对话主要内容是A想在家举行一个派对,请B做些家务。
66.你能帮我拿一下吗?句型Could you please do sth.?是委婉地要求对方做某事,它的肯定回答Sure/Yes, sure./No problem.等。结合上文I have many chores to do today.(今天我有许多家务要做。)和下文Sure! What do you want me to do?(当然!要我帮你做些什么?)结合句意可知填Could you please help me with them?
67.好的。/当然,可以。/没问题。上文Could you please help me clean the living room?(你能帮我打扫一下客厅吗?) 是委婉地要求对方做某事,它的肯定回答Sure/Yes, sure./No problem./OK.等,否定回答No/Sorry, I can’t.根据下文Oh,I also want to move the table away.(Oh,I also want to move the table away.)可知是肯定回答,可知填OK./Sure./No problem.
68.你想把它放在哪里?根据下文回答I want to put it next to the window.可知问句是“你想把它放在哪里?”结合句意可知填Where do you want to put it?
69.还有别的吗?根据下文Oh,my cat.Could you help me feed it?(哦,我的猫,你能帮我喂它吗?)结合语境可知填Anything else?
70.非常感谢。/非常感谢。根据下文Not at all.(不用谢。)结合句意可知上文是Thanks a lot./Thank you very much.
71.Dear class,
Good morning!Now let me report the result of our group discussion last week.Toby cleans the room and makes his bed on weekends and Ann likes helping her mom cook dinner and do the dishes.Sandy sometimes washes the clothes for her family.As for me,I usually help my father clean his car.
I think it is necessary for us students to do some housework.By doing so,we can help our parents and learn to understand them better.We also learn to take care of ourselves.
【解析】本题是写一篇给定材料的书面表达,主要写班级不同学生所做的家务活,根据图表信息,分别写Toby,Ann,Sandy和小作者所做的家务活,最后发表自己的个人观点,谈谈做家务的意义。写作时可使用一般现在时,主语为单数第三人称,注意谓语动词的变化,同时应注意语言的准确性和连贯性。