Many people believe that dogs are human's best friends. They are friendly, loyal, and can help people in many ways. But do you know dogs can also help with mental health? Studies show that playing with or even just looking at a dog can make people feel relaxed. It can lower stress and make people happier. For this reason, more and more hospitals and schools are using "therapy dogs" to help patients and students. These dogs are trained to stay calm and kind around strangers. They do not get nervous easily. When patients feel sad or worried, the dogs can cheer them up. For students who are under great pressure before exams, staying with a dog for a short time can help them calm down. Some people even keep dogs at home to improve their own mood. Taking a dog for a walk also gives people a chance to exercise and enjoy fresh air. In this way, dogs not only bring joy but also help people stay healthy. Truly, dogs are more than just pets. They are our helpers and our close friends.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Why dogs like staying with humans.B. Dogs are helpful to people's mental health.C. How to train therapy dogs.D. How to keep dogs healthy.
Many people believe that dogs are human's best friends. They are friendly, loyal, and can help people in many ways. But do you know dogs can also help with mental health? Studies show that playing with or even just looking at a dog can make people feel relaxed. It can lower stress and make people happier. For this reason, more and more hospitals and schools are using "therapy dogs" to help patients and students. These dogs are trained to stay calm and kind around strangers. They do not get nervous easily. When patients feel sad or worried, the dogs can cheer them up. For students who are under great pressure before exams, staying with a dog for a short time can help them calm down. Some people even keep dogs at home to improve their own mood. Taking a dog for a walk also gives people a chance to exercise and enjoy fresh air. In this way, dogs not only bring joy but also help people stay healthy. Truly, dogs are more than just pets. They are our helpers and our close friends.
What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Why dogs like staying with humans.
B. Dogs are helpful to people's mental health.
C. How to train therapy dogs.
D. How to keep dogs healthy.
题目解答
答案
解析
本题考查对文章主旨大意的理解。解题思路是通读全文，提取关键信息，分析文章围绕的核心内容，然后将各选项与核心内容进行对比判断。
- 首先，文章开篇提到很多人认为狗是人类最好的朋友，接着重点阐述了狗能帮助人们改善心理健康状况。
- 文中指出“Studies show that playing with or even just looking at a dog can make people feel relaxed. It can lower stress and make people happier.”，说明与狗互动能让人放松、减轻压力和更快乐。
- 又提到“more and more hospitals and schools are using 'therapy dogs' to help patients and students”，表明治疗犬在医院和学校帮助患者和学生。
- 还提到“Some people even keep dogs at home to improve their own mood”以及“Taking a dog for a walk also gives people a chance to exercise and enjoy fresh air”，说明养狗和遛狗对人的情绪和健康有益。
- 然后分析各选项：
- A选项 “Why dogs like staying with humans”，文章中并没有提及狗喜欢和人类待在一起的原因，所以A选项不符合文章主旨。
- B选项 “Dogs are helpful to people's mental health”，与我们从文章中提取的狗对人们心理健康有帮助的核心内容相符，所以B选项正确。
- C选项 “How to train therapy dogs”，文章没有涉及如何训练治疗犬的内容，所以C选项不符合。
- D选项 “How to keep dogs healthy”，文章重点是狗对人的作用，而不是如何保持狗的健康，所以D选项不符合。