China's manufacturing sector is undergoing a significant transformation, moving beyond its reputation as a low-cost producer. Recent developments highlight a strong push towards high-tech manufacturing, particularly in areas like electric vehicles (EVs), semiconductors, and renewable energy technologies. The government's "Made in China 2025" initiative continues to drive investment in automation, robotics, and advanced materials. Furthermore, there's a growing emphasis on sustainable manufacturing practices, with companies adopting greener production methods and focusing on energy efficiency. While challenges remain, the trajectory clearly indicates a move towards higher value-added and environmentally conscious manufacturing.Directions: Read the text and answer the questions.7. What is the primary goal of the "Made in China 2025" initiative?A. To promote the export of low-cost consumer goods.B. To reduce automation in the manufacturing sector.C. To encourage the development of high-tech manufacturing and innovation.D. To focus on traditional industries like textiles and agriculture.
China's manufacturing sector is undergoing a significant transformation, moving beyond its reputation as a low-cost producer. Recent developments highlight a strong push towards high-tech manufacturing, particularly in areas like electric vehicles (EVs), semiconductors, and renewable energy technologies. The government's "Made in China 2025" initiative continues to drive investment in automation, robotics, and advanced materials. Furthermore, there's a growing emphasis on sustainable manufacturing practices, with companies adopting greener production methods and focusing on energy efficiency. While challenges remain, the trajectory clearly indicates a move towards higher value-added and environmentally conscious manufacturing. Directions: Read the text and answer the questions. 7. What is the primary goal of the "Made in China 2025" initiative? A. To promote the export of low-cost consumer goods. B. To reduce automation in the manufacturing sector. C. To encourage the development of high-tech manufacturing and innovation. D. To focus on traditional industries like textiles and agriculture.
题目解答
答案
我们来一步一步分析这道题目。
题目问的是：“Made in China 2025”（中国制造2025）这一倡议的主要目标是什么？
首先，我们回到原文中寻找相关信息：
原文中提到：
> "The government's 'Made in China 2025' initiative continues to drive investment in automation, robotics, and advanced materials."
翻译为：
> “中国政府的‘中国制造2025’倡议持续推动对自动化、机器人和先进材料的投资。”
这句话说明，“中国制造2025”正在推动制造业向高科技方向发展，尤其是在自动化、机器人和先进材料这些高技术领域。
再结合上下文，整段话的主题是中国制造业正在从“低成本生产”转型为“高科技制造”，重点发展电动汽车、半导体、可再生能源等高技术产业，并强调创新和可持续发展。
现在我们来看选项：
A. To promote the export of low-cost consumer goods.
（促进低成本消费品的出口）
——这与文中“beyond its reputation as a low-cost producer”（超越其作为低成本生产者的声誉）相矛盾，因此错误。
B. To reduce automation in the manufacturing sector.
（减少制造业中的自动化）
——文中明确说“drive investment in automation”（推动自动化投资），所以这个选项完全相反，错误。
C. To encourage the development of high-tech manufacturing and innovation.
（鼓励高科技制造和创新的发展）
——这与文中提到的推动自动化、机器人、先进材料以及发展电动汽车、半导体等高科技产业完全一致，是正确答案。
D. To focus on traditional industries like textiles and agriculture.
（专注于纺织和农业等传统产业）
——文中强调的是向高科技转型，而不是回归传统产业，因此错误。
结论：正确选项是 C。
答案：\boxed{C}
解析
本题考查对文章细节信息的理解。解题思路是先明确题目所问的“Made in China 2025”倡议的主要目标，然后在原文中找到与该倡议相关的描述，最后将各选项与原文描述进行对比分析。
- 首先，在原文中找到关于“Made in China 2025”的描述：“The government's 'Made in China 2025' initiative continues to drive investment in automation, robotics, and advanced materials.”，这表明该倡议推动对自动化、机器人和先进材料的投资。
- 接着分析各选项：
- 选项A：“To promote the export of low - cost consumer goods.”，原文提到中国制造业正在超越低成本生产者的声誉，所以该选项与原文不符，错误。
- 选项B：“To reduce automation in the manufacturing sector.”，原文说的是推动自动化投资，该选项与原文意思相反，错误。
- 选项C：“To encourage the development of high - tech manufacturing and innovation.”，推动对自动化、机器人和先进材料的投资，以及结合上下文提到的发展电动汽车、半导体等高科技产业，说明该倡议是鼓励高科技制造和创新的发展，该选项正确。
- 选项D：“To focus on traditional industries like textiles and agriculture.”，原文强调的是向高科技转型，并非专注传统产业，该选项错误。