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Filing roofs with plants and dirt can help pull a modest amount of heat-trapping carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) out of the atmosphere, found by a new study.While green roofs certainly won't solve the global warming problem, their ability to absorb greenhouse gases—even just a little bit—supports the case for planting them on city buildings, despite extra costs on the front end, said lead researcher Kristin Getter, of Michigan State University in East Lansing."The key to fighting global warming is capturing carbon from the atmosphere and storing it in new reservoirs that weren't storing carbon before," Getter said. "In the whole scheme of things, green roofs are not the one answer to sequestering carbon, but they will certainly help. "Green roofs offer a long list of known benefits. They lower air-conditioning costs in the summer by absorbing and reflecting heat. They lower heating costs in the winter by adding extra isolation.Green roofs appeal to cities because they soak up rainwater, making excess storm-water less likely to flood sewage(下水道) systems and increase sewage treatment costs. Plant-filled roofs make urban areas less likely to become heat islands. They reduce air pollution and noise pollution. And plants, even when it's several stories up, provides living places for animals.What is the key to fighting the global warming problem according to the passage?A. To build more green roofs.B. To reduce carbon dioxide usage.C. To take carbon out of the atmosphere and save it.D. To reduce carbon dioxide emission.

Filing roofs with plants and dirt can help pull a modest amount of heat-trapping carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) out of the atmosphere, found by a new study. While green roofs certainly won't solve the global warming problem, their ability to absorb greenhouse gases—even just a little bit—supports the case for planting them on city buildings, despite extra costs on the front end, said lead researcher Kristin Getter, of Michigan State University in East Lansing. "The key to fighting global warming is capturing carbon from the atmosphere and storing it in new reservoirs that weren't storing carbon before," Getter said. "In the whole scheme of things, green roofs are not the one answer to sequestering carbon, but they will certainly help. "Green roofs offer a long list of known benefits. They lower air-conditioning costs in the summer by absorbing and reflecting heat. They lower heating costs in the winter by adding extra isolation. Green roofs appeal to cities because they soak up rainwater, making excess storm-water less likely to flood sewage(下水道) systems and increase sewage treatment costs. Plant-filled roofs make urban areas less likely to become heat islands. They reduce air pollution and noise pollution. And plants, even when it's several stories up, provides living places for animals. What is the key to fighting the global warming problem according to the passage? A. To build more green roofs. B. To reduce carbon dioxide usage. C. To take carbon out of the atmosphere and save it. D. To reduce carbon dioxide emission.

题目解答

答案

根据文章,关键在于“capturing carbon from the atmosphere and storing it in new reservoirs that weren't storing carbon before”,即从大气中捕获碳并将其储存在新的碳库中。这表明核心是将碳从大气中移除并储存,而非减少排放或使用。选项A“多建绿色屋顶”不符合核心,选项B“减少二氧化碳使用”未提及,选项D“减少排放”未提及。只有选项C“将碳从大气中取出并储存”与文章核心一致。 答案:C. To take carbon out of the atmosphere and save it.

解析

本题考查对文章关键信息的理解和提取能力。解题思路是仔细阅读文章,找到与解决全球变暖问题关键相关的表述,然后将各选项与该表述进行对比分析。
文章中明确提到 “The key to fighting global warming is capturing carbon from the atmosphere and storing it in new reservoirs that weren't storing carbon before” 。

  • 选项A:文章虽提到绿色屋顶有一定作用,但并没有说建造更多绿色屋顶是解决全球变暖问题的关键,所以该选项不符合文意。
  • 选项B:文章中未提及减少二氧化碳使用相关内容,所以该选项不正确。
  • 选项C:该选项 “To take carbon out of the atmosphere and save it” 与文章中 “capturing carbon from the atmosphere and storing it” 表述一致,即从大气中获取碳并储存起来,所以该选项正确。
  • 选项D:文章中没有提到减少二氧化碳排放是解决全球变暖问题的关键,所以该选项不符合文意。

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