题目

1. Daniel Defoe wrote the story of Robinson Crusoe suggested by the experience of Alexander Selkirk, a Scottish sailor who quarreled with his captain and at his own request was set on an island 300 miles off the coast of Chile. There he managed to survive for five years. Rescued and brought back to England, he became a nine day's wonder, and Defoe went to Bristol to talk with the man. He thought over the story for seven years. By that time Selkirk, the brutish, rude sailor, had become the resourceful, courageous Robinson Crusoe. Thousands of imagined details gave the tale the illusion of reality. Defoe was the first author to use this method, and none since has ever used it more masterfully.(1). [单选题] (2分) Daniel Defoe wrote Robinson Crusoe _______.A. according to his own experienceB. according to the experience of Alexander SelkirkC. out of his imaginationD. at the request of Alexander Selkirk

1. Daniel Defoe wrote the story of Robinson Crusoe suggested by the experience of Alexander Selkirk, a Scottish sailor who quarreled with his captain and at his own request was set on an island 300 miles off the coast of Chile. There he managed to survive for five years. Rescued and brought back to England, he became a nine day's wonder, and Defoe went to Bristol to talk with the man. He thought over the story for seven years. By that time Selkirk, the brutish, rude sailor, had become the resourceful, courageous Robinson Crusoe. Thousands of imagined details gave the tale the illusion of reality. Defoe was the first author to use this method, and none since has ever used it more masterfully. (1). [单选题] (2分) Daniel Defoe wrote Robinson Crusoe _______.

A. according to his own experience

B. according to the experience of Alexander Selkirk

C. out of his imagination

D. at the request of Alexander Selkirk

题目解答

答案

B. according to the experience of Alexander Selkirk

解析

本题考查对文章细节信息的理解。解题思路是仔细阅读文章，找到与题目相关的关键信息，然后对每个选项进行分析判断。

  • 文章第一句“Daniel Defoe wrote the story of Robinson Crusoe suggested by the experience of Alexander Selkirk”明确指出丹尼尔·笛福写《鲁滨逊漂流记》是受到了亚历山大·塞尔柯克经历的启发。
  • 选项A：文中未提及笛福是根据自己的经历写的这本书，所以A选项错误。
  • 选项B：与文章中提到的根据亚历山大·塞尔柯克的经历创作相符，所以B选项正确。
  • 选项C：虽然文中提到有数千个想象的细节让故事有了现实的幻觉，但整体故事是基于塞尔柯克的经历，并非完全出于想象，所以C选项错误。
  • 选项D：文章没有表明是应亚历山大·塞尔柯克的要求写的这本书，所以D选项错误。