logo
  • write-homewrite-home-active首页
  • icon-chaticon-chat-activeAI 智能助手
  • icon-pluginicon-plugin-active浏览器插件
  • icon-subjecticon-subject-active学科题目
  • icon-uploadicon-upload-active上传题库
  • icon-appicon-app-active手机APP
首页
/
英语
题目

Part V Error Correction (2×10)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this part. Each sentence has 4 underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. You are required to identify the incorrect part, and then write the corresponding letter and the correct answer on the Answer Sheet.61. Don't stay up late, and you will be tired the next day.A B C D62. It is one of the few countries which people drive on the left.A B C D63. Whatever difficult this task is, we will devote ourselves to finishing it.A B C D64. By the end of next year, she will be in her present career for about ten years.A B C D

Part V Error Correction (2×10) Directions: There are 10 sentences in this part. Each sentence has 4 underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. You are required to identify the incorrect part, and then write the corresponding letter and the correct answer on the Answer Sheet. 61. Don't stay up late, and you will be tired the next day. A B C D 62. It is one of the few countries which people drive on the left. A B C D 63. Whatever difficult this task is, we will devote ourselves to finishing it. A B C D 64. By the end of next year, she will be in her present career for about ten years. A B C D

题目解答

答案

我们逐题分析这4道题,找出划线部分的错误,并给出改正和理由。题目要求是找出错误的部分(A、B、C 或 D),并写出正确答案。

61. Don't stay up late, and you will be tired the next day.
A     B     C     D

分析:
这是一个并列句,前半句是祈使句 "Don't stay up late",后半句是 "you will be tired..."。
在英语中,表示“如果……就……”的结构,常用 祈使句 + and/or + 陈述句 的形式,其中:

  • 祈使句 + and + 将来结果 = 如果做某事,就会有某种好结果;
  • 祈使句 + or + 将来结果 = 如果不做某事,就会有某种坏结果。

本句意思是:“不要熬夜,否则你第二天会很累。”
这是一个警告或提醒,强调如果不听劝告(熬夜),会有负面后果(会累)。
因此,应该用 or 而不是 and。

错误部分:B(and)
正确答案:or
改正: B → or
完整正确句: Don't stay up late, or you will be tired the next day.

62. It is one of the few countries which people drive on the left.
A     B     C       D

分析:
句子主干是:It is one of the few countries...
后面是一个定语从句修饰“countries”。
关键问题在于:定语从句的主语是谁?

原句:which people drive on the left
→ 意思是“在这些国家,人们靠左行驶”。

但“which”在这里引导定语从句,它在从句中应作地点状语(因为 drive on the left 是“在……地方靠左行驶”),而“which”指代“countries”是名词,不能直接作地点状语。
正确引导词应是 where,表示“在这些国家”。

或者,如果坚持用“which”,则需要加介词,变成:in which。

所以,which 单独使用是错误的。

错误部分:C(which)
正确答案:where 或 in which
但题目要求只改一个词,最自然的改法是用 where

改正: C → where
完整正确句: It is one of the few countries where people drive on the left.

63. Whatever difficult this task is, we will devote ourselves to finishing it.
A     B     C      D

分析:
句意:“无论这个任务多么困难,我们都会致力于完成它。”

这里考查的是让步状语从句的引导词。
“Whatever” 用于修饰名词,如:whatever reason, whatever problem
而“However” 用于修饰形容词或副词,表示“无论多么……”

本句中,“difficult” 是形容词,所以前面应该用 However,而不是 Whatever。

结构应为:However + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语

例如:However difficult the task is, we will finish it.

所以,“Whatever difficult” 是错误搭配。

错误部分:A(Whatever)
正确答案:However
改正: A → However
完整正确句: However difficult this task is, we will devote ourselves to finishing it.

64. By the end of next year, she will be in her present career for about ten years.
A       B   C       D

分析:
时间状语是 “By the end of next year” —— 到明年年底为止,表示将来某个时间点之前完成的动作。

主句动词是 “will be in her present career for about ten years” —— 这是一个持续性的状态,表示“从事这份职业已经十年了”。

对于“到将来某个时间已经持续多久”的情况,应该使用将来完成时(will have been),而不是一般将来时。

正确结构是:will have been doing / will have been + 状态

所以,“will be” 应改为 “will have been”

错误部分:C(will be)
正确答案:will have been
改正: C → will have been
完整正确句: By the end of next year, she will have been in her present career for about ten years.

✅ 最终答案汇总:

题号 错误部分 正确答案 简要理由
61 B or 祈使句+or+结果 表示“否则”
62 C where 定语从句中表示地点,应用 where 或 in which
63 A However However + 形容词 引导让步状语从句
64 C will have been 到将来某时已持续十年,用将来完成时

答案按题目要求格式书写如下(可用于答题卡):

61. B, or
62. C, where
63. A, However
64. C, will have been

\boxed{
\begin{aligned}&\text{61. B, or} \\&\text{62. C, where} \\&\text{63. A, However} \\&\text{64. C, will have been}\end{aligned}
}

解析

本题主要考查英语语法中的并列句连接词、定语从句引导词、让步状语从句引导词以及时态的正确使用。解题时需要根据句子的逻辑关系、语法规则和时间状语来判断每个句子中划线部分是否存在错误,并进行相应的改正。

  1. 第61题:
    • 本题考查祈使句与陈述句的连接词使用。在英语中,“祈使句 + and + 将来结果”表示如果做某事,就会有某种好结果;“祈使句 + or + 将来结果”表示如果不做某事,就会有某种坏结果。
    • 原句“Don't stay up late, and you will be tired the next day.”表达的是“不要熬夜,否则你第二天会很累”,是一种警告或提醒,强调不熬夜这个行为的重要性,否则会有负面后果。所以应该用“or”而不是“and”。
  2. 第62题:
    • 本题考查定语从句引导词的使用。句子“It is one of the few countries which people drive on the left.”中,“which”引导定语从句修饰“countries”,但“which”在从句中应作地点状语,而“which”指代“countries”是名词,不能直接作地点状语。
    • 正确的引导词应是“where”,表示“在这些国家”;或者用“in which”,因为“in which”相当于“where”。所以“which”单独使用是错误的,应改为“where”。
  3. 第63题:
    • 本题考查让步状语从句引导词的使用。“Whatever”用于修饰名词,如“whatever reason”“whatever problem”;而“However”用于修饰形容词或副词,表示“无论多么……”。
    • 原句“Whatever difficult this task is, we will devote ourselves to finishing it.”中,“difficult”是形容词,所以前面应该用“However”,而不是“Whatever”。正确的结构是“However + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语”。
  4. 第64题:
    • 本题考查时态的使用。时间状语“By the end of next year”表示到将来某个时间点之前完成的动作,对于“到将来某个时间已经持续多久”的情况,应该使用将来完成时(will have been),而不是一般将来时。
    • 原句“By the end of next year, she will be in her present career for about ten years.”中,“will be”应改为“will have been”,表示到明年年底为止,她从事这份职业已经十年了。

相关问题

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) If there is a bo-- in the economy, there is an increase in economic activity.

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) To aut _ _ _ _ _ a factory , office , or industrial process means to put in machines which can do the work instead of people.

  • ⅢComplete the following sentences with the given sentence structures-|||-get ready for.sa为························备-|||-e.g.Susan has to buy a lot of things to get ready for her trip.(苏珊不得不买很多东西为旅行做准备。)-|||-1 The boy got up early to __ (为上学做准备).-|||-2 I have a lot of work to do to __ (为明天做准备).

  • 一、拼写合适的单词补全句子(答案不区分大小写;单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母) If someone is __ob---__ , they are extremely fat.

  • The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母 ) A seq----- of events or things is a number of events or things that come one after another in a particular order.

  • 选择合适的单词补全句子。-|||-I __ in the city.-|||-live lives

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中根小短线代表一个 字母 ) A va---- is a space that contains no air or other gas.

  • If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working

  • The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子(答案不区分大小写;单词提提示中一根小短线代表一个字母)Something that is inf- - - - - has no limit,end,or edge.

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) To enh ---- something means to improve its value, quality, or attractiveness.

  • question or statement.Hot pot is a traditional dish in China. It is believed to date back more than 1,000 years to the time of the Jin Dynasty. Hot pot's origins can be found in the dining practices of Mongolian horsemen who rode across the steppe and into northern China. Legend has it that the Mongols used their helmets as pots to simmer (炖) broth (汤底) over open fires, and cooked chunks of meat in the broth.Hot pot cooking seems to have spread to northern China during the Tang Dynasty. In the regional variations developed with different ingredients such as seafood. In the centuries that witnessed the growth of the Song Dynasty, hot pot moved — and changed — further south, with each successive region adapting it to their local ingredients and tastes.The ingredients in a hot pot vary a lot from region to region. Perhaps the most famous hot pot is the Chongqing or Sichuan hot pot. It features a dark red broth chock-full (塞满了的) of spices, chili peppers, and the uniquely mouth-numbing Sichuan peppers. In Beijing and elsewhere in the north, hot pot broth tends to be mild and, compared to its racy southern "cousins", a little light. In the northeast of China, a kind of local sauerkraut (酸菜) is used to add some tang (强烈的味道), making the broth a bit sour. People can choose a version of hot pot according to their taste.1 Hot pot is believed to date back more than 1,000 years to the time of _______.A. the Jin Dynasty B. the Tang DynastyC. the Song Dynasty D. the Yuan Dynasty

  • These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. ()A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子(答案不区分大小写;单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母) Someone or something that is so---- is very serious rather than cheerful or humorous.

  • 6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling

  • 选择合适的单词补全句子

  • The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted

  • Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate

上一页下一页
logo
广州极目未来文化科技有限公司
注册地址:广州市黄埔区揽月路8号135、136、137、138房
关于
  • 隐私政策
  • 服务协议
  • 权限详情
学科
  • 医学
  • 政治学
  • 管理
  • 计算机
  • 教育
  • 数学
联系我们
  • 客服电话: 010-82893100
  • 公司邮箱: daxuesoutijiang@163.com
  • qt

©2023 广州极目未来文化科技有限公司 粤ICP备2023029972号    粤公网安备44011202002296号