题目

填空题（共3题，100.0分）3. (25.0分) C. Fill in each of the blanks with one word from the following box.fbox{a. scabs b. sputum c. signs d. symptoms e. diagnoses f. infections g. trimester h. bruised i. childbirthj. termination k. abortion l. superficial m. detection n. coordination o. unexpected p. scratched}1) Her death resulted from a sudden attack of pleurisy, and was most ____.2) You should also have a medical check-up after the ____ of a pregnancy.3) Doctors have a legal right to refuse to carry out an ____.4) The area can be very painful until ____ form after about ten days.5) Coughs and sneezes spread ____ much faster in a warm atmosphere.6) The ____ of malignant disease may be related to the size and location of the tumor.7) The first three months of pregnancy are known as the first ____.8) The wounds were only ____ and required no treatment.9) Simple screening tests of the urine are carried out with reagent strips, for example Clinistix for the ____ of glucose.10) He had received a blow to the head from a rock and had been ____ by bushes.

填空题（共3题，100.0分） 3. (25.0分) C. Fill in each of the blanks with one word from the following box. $\fbox{a. scabs b. sputum c. signs d. symptoms e. diagnoses f. infections g. trimester h. bruised i. childbirth j. termination k. abortion l. superficial m. detection n. coordination o. unexpected p. scratched}$ 1) Her death resulted from a sudden attack of pleurisy, and was most ____. 2) You should also have a medical check-up after the ____ of a pregnancy. 3) Doctors have a legal right to refuse to carry out an ____. 4) The area can be very painful until ____ form after about ten days. 5) Coughs and sneezes spread ____ much faster in a warm atmosphere. 6) The ____ of malignant disease may be related to the size and location of the tumor. 7) The first three months of pregnancy are known as the first ____. 8) The wounds were only ____ and required no treatment. 9) Simple screening tests of the urine are carried out with reagent strips, for example Clinistix for the ____ of glucose. 10) He had received a blow to the head from a rock and had been ____ by bushes.

题目解答

答案

1. 根据“sudden attack”，应填“unexpected”表“意外的”。 2. “after”后需“childbirth”表“分娩”。 3. 医生可拒绝执行“abortion”（流产）。 4. 创口愈合后形成“scabs”（痂）。 5. 咳嗽和打喷嚏传播“infections”（感染）。 6. 恶性疾病的“symptoms”（症状）与肿瘤相关。 7. 妊娠前三个月为“trimester”。 8. 创伤“superficial”（表面的）无需治疗。 9. Clinistix用于“detection”（检测）葡萄糖。 10. 被灌木“scratched”（擦伤）。 答案： 1. unexpected 2. childbirth 3. abortion 4. scabs 5. infections 6. symptoms 7. trimester 8. superficial 9. detection 10. scratched

解析

本题考查医学英语词汇在具体语境中的准确运用。解题核心在于：

  1. 理解句意，明确空缺处需要表达的概念；
  2. 匹配词汇表中的单词，结合医学场景选择最贴切的词；
  3. 注意固定搭配（如“after childbirth”“first trimester”）和专业术语（如“scabs”“sputum”）。

1) Her death resulted from a sudden attack of pleurisy, and was most ____.

关键词：sudden attack → unexpected（意外的）。

2) You should also have a medical check-up after the ____ of a pregnancy.

关键词：check-up after pregnancy → childbirth（分娩）。

3) Doctors have a legal right to refuse to carry out an ____.

关键词：refuse to carry out → abortion（流产手术）。

4) The area can be very painful until ____ form after about ten days.

关键词：form after days → scabs（痂，伤口愈合后形成）。

5) Coughs and sneezes spread ____ much faster in a warm atmosphere.

关键词：spread in warm atmosphere → infections（感染）。

6) The ____ of malignant disease may be related to the size and location of the tumor.

关键词：tumor-related → symptoms（症状）。

7) The first three months of pregnancy are known as the first ____.

关键词：pregnancy months → trimester（孕期三个月分期）。

8) The wounds were only ____ and required no treatment.

关键词：no treatment needed → superficial（表面的）。

9) Simple screening tests of the urine are carried out with reagent strips, for example Clinistix for the ____ of glucose.

关键词：test strips for glucose → detection（检测）。

10) He had received a blow to the head from a rock and had been ____ by bushes.

关键词：head injury and bushes → scratched（被擦伤）。