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Directions:In this section,you will hear three news reports.At the end of each news report,you will hear-|||-two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a-|||-question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark-|||-the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.-|||-Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.-|||-1.A)Many people have been attacked by Devil Firefish.-|||-B)The Mediterranean is a natural habitat of Devil Firefish.-|||-C)Invasive species are driving away certain native species.-|||-D)A deadly fish has been spotted in the Mediterranean waters.-|||-2.A)It could badly pollute the surrounding waters.-|||-B)It could pose a threat to other marine species.-|||-C)It could disrupt the food chains there.-|||-D)It could add to greenhouse emissions.-|||-Questions3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.-|||-3.A)Cars will not be allowed to enter the city.-|||-B)Pedestrians will have free access to the city.-|||-C)About half of its city center will be closed to cars.-|||-D)Buses will be the only vehicles allowed on its streets.-|||-4.A)The unbearable traffic noise. C)The ever-growing cost of petrol.-|||-B)The worsening global warming. D)The rising air pollution in Paris.-|||-Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.-|||-5.A)His house was burnt down in a fire. C)His good luck charm sank into the sea.-|||-B)Many of his possessions were stolen. D)His fishing boat got wrecked on a rock.-|||-6.A)Change his fishing locations. C)Sell the pearl he had kept for years.-|||-B)Find a job in a travel agency. D)Spend a few nights on a small island.-|||-7.A)His pearl could be displayed in a museum.-|||-B)His monstrous pearl was extremely valuable.-|||-C)The largest pearl in the world weighs 14 pounds.-|||-D)A New York museum has the world`s biggest pearl.

题目解答

答案

解析

新闻一(Questions 1-2)

考察内容与思路

主要考察对新闻主旨及细节的理解。第一题需概括新闻核心内容,第二题需捕捉环保主义者的担忧点。

  • 新闻核心:开头即指出“一种毒性足以致命的鱼(Devil Firefish)正在入侵地中海入侵”,后续围绕该鱼的毒性、原产地及扩散情况展开。
  • 细节定位:第二题关注环保主义者的担忧,新闻末尾提到“environmentalists fear its arrival could endanger other types of marine life”。

新闻二(Questions 3-4)

考察内容与思路

主要考察对巴黎无车日举措及背后动机的理解。第三题需匹配无车日的具体措施,第四题需找出推动无车日的原因。

  • 措施细节:新闻明确“Almost half the center of Paris will be accessible only by foot or bicycle”及“About 400 miles of streets will be closed to cars”。
  • 动机定位:开头提到“This is in response to rising air pollution”。

新闻三(Questions 5-7)#### 考察内容与思路

主要考察对菲律宾渔民经历的事件、被迫行为及珍珠价值的理解。第五题需定位房屋火灾的后果,第六题需找到被迫出售珍珠的情节,第七题需提取旅游代理商告知的珍珠信息。

  • 事件细节:开头“a house fire forced him to clear out his possessions and change locations”。
  • 被迫行为:“When he was forced to sell it”。
  • 珍珠价值:代理商称“the 777-pound giant pearl... was the biggest pearl in the world, which was valued at 76 million pounds”。

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