题目
How can entrepreneurs avoid making impulsive and insensible decisions?A. By engaging themselves in critical reasoning.B. By developing a habit of keeping their integrity.C. By refraining from being too excited about their successes.D. By criticizing themselves for previous poor performances.
How can entrepreneurs avoid making impulsive and insensible decisions?
A. By engaging themselves in critical reasoning.
B. By developing a habit of keeping their integrity.
C. By refraining from being too excited about their successes.
D. By criticizing themselves for previous poor performances.
题目解答
答案
A. By engaging themselves in critical reasoning.
解析
本题考查对如何避免冲动和不明智决策的理解。解题思路是分析每个选项与避免冲动和不明智决策之间的逻辑关系,判断哪个选项能够有效帮助企业家避免此类决策。
- 选项A:
- 批判性推理(critical reasoning)是一种理性的思维方式。当企业家运用批判性推理时,他们会对各种情况进行深入分析,权衡不同的选择和后果。
- 例如,在做投资决策时,通过批判性推理,企业家会考虑市场趋势、竞争对手、潜在风险等多方面因素,而不是仅凭一时的感觉或冲动做出决定。所以,通过参与批判性推理,企业家能够避免冲动和不明智的决策,该选项正确。
- 选项B:
- 保持正直(keeping their integrity)主要涉及到道德和伦理方面的行为准则,它有助于企业家建立良好的声誉和人际关系。
- 然而,保持正直并不能直接帮助企业家在做决策时避免冲动和不明智的行为。比如,一个正直的企业家可能因为没有进行充分的思考而做出错误的商业决策,所以该选项不符合要求。
- 选项C:
- 避免对成功过于兴奋(refraining from being too excited about their successes)可以防止企业家因过度骄傲而产生一些不理智的行为。
- 但这只是避免冲动决策的一个方面,不能全面地涵盖避免不明智决策的方法。即使企业家不被成功冲昏头脑,也可能因为缺乏理性分析而做出错误的决策,所以该选项不准确。
- 选项D:
- 批评自己过去的糟糕表现(criticizing themselves for previous poor performances)可以让企业家从过去的错误中吸取教训。
- 但这并不能直接保证他们在未来的决策中不会冲动和不明智。批评过去的行为与当下做出理性决策之间没有必然的直接联系,所以该选项也不正确。