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Katharine Hepburn came from a wealthy and highly educated family. Her father was a successful doctor. Her mother was a great supporter of women's right. The Hepburns made sure to educate their children about important political and social subjects. The family members were not afraid to express their liberal opinions. Her father also believed in the importance of intensive exercise.Katharine Hepburn was not the usual kind of actress. She had a thin and athletic body. And she was very independent in her thoughts and actions. For example, she wore men's pants as clothing at a time when women wore only skirts or dresses. Sometimes her independence and liberal opinions got her in trouble. After a few successful plays in New York, Hollywood filmmakers became interested in her. She later signed with the film production company called RKO Pictures. Her first movie came out in1932.During the 1930s, critics either loved or hated Katharine Hepburn. Some thought she was a fresh and exciting addition to the Hollywood industry. Others decided she was too bold and self-important. They thought her way of speaking sounded false. But Hepburn wanted to face the movie industry her own way. She liked to play the roles of strong women. She continued to work very hard making movies. Yet by the late 1930s, she had become unpopular with the public. So movie producers stopped wanting her in their films.But Hepburn was not raised to quit easily. She decided to return to the stage on Broadway in New York City. She starred in a play called "The Philadelphia Story." Hepburn's friend Philip Barry wrote the play especially for her. It is about a wealthy and intelligent woman named Tracy Lord. She is about to marry a man she does not love. In the movie she learns to be more honest with herself and others. She decides to marry a man from her past whom she has always loved. The play was a great success. Hepburn immediately bought the legal rights to the play. She knew "The Philadelphia Story" would be made into a movie and she wanted to make sure she was the star of the film version. In 1940, "The Philadelphia Story" became a great movie success. She had taken control of her career once again. And she remained so from then on.(1) (单选题)1. What do we know about Hepburn’s family?A.Both of her parents were successful professionals.B.Her parents encouraged her to voice her own opinion.C.She was born in a traditional wealthy and famous family.D.All of her family members were interested in politics.(2) (单选题)2. Which of the following statements may be in accordance with Hepburn’s characteristics?A.She did not want to be like other actresses.B.She wore make-up on her face like others.C.She let photographers take sexy pictures of her.D.She talked about what would interest the media.(3) (单选题)3. Hepburn was unpopular by the late 1930s because ________.A. she did not act well in her early filmsB.she wore men’s pants instead of skirtsC.her movies were not successful with the publicD.she was affected, athletic and strange(4) (单选题)4. The movie The Philadelphia Story was important for Hepburn because _______.A. it was the movie especially tailored for herB.she learned how to cooperate with othersC.she herself adapted the novel into a playD.she won her fame and career back(5) (单选题)5. Which of the following characteristics distinguishes Hepburn from other actresses at her time?A.She was good at exercises.B.She was quite independent.C.She was well-educated.D.She was interested in social subjects.

Katharine Hepburn came from a wealthy and highly educated family. Her father was a successful doctor. Her mother was a great supporter of women's right. The Hepburns made sure to educate their children about important political and social subjects. The family members were not afraid to express their liberal opinions. Her father also believed in the importance of intensive exercise.Katharine Hepburn was not the usual kind of actress. She had a thin and athletic body. And she was very independent in her thoughts and actions. For example, she wore men's pants as clothing at a time when women wore only skirts or dresses. Sometimes her independence and liberal opinions got her in trouble. After a few successful plays in New York, Hollywood filmmakers became interested in her. She later signed with the film production company called RKO Pictures. Her first movie came out in1932.During the 1930s, critics either loved or hated Katharine Hepburn. Some thought she was a fresh and exciting addition to the Hollywood industry. Others decided she was too bold and self-important. They thought her way of speaking sounded false. But Hepburn wanted to face the movie industry her own way. She liked to play the roles of strong women. She continued to work very hard making movies. Yet by the late 1930s, she had become unpopular with the public. So movie producers stopped wanting her in their films.But Hepburn was not raised to quit easily. She decided to return to the stage on Broadway in New York City. She starred in a play called "The Philadelphia Story." Hepburn's friend Philip Barry wrote the play especially for her. It is about a wealthy and intelligent woman named Tracy Lord. She is about to marry a man she does not love. In the movie she learns to be more honest with herself and others. She decides to marry a man from her past whom she has always loved. The play was a great success. Hepburn immediately bought the legal rights to the play. She knew "The Philadelphia Story" would be made into a movie and she wanted to make sure she was the star of the film version. In 1940, "The Philadelphia Story" became a great movie success. She had taken control of her career once again. And she remained so from then on.(1) (单选题)1.    What do we know about Hepburn’s family?A.Both of her parents were successful professionals.B.Her parents encouraged her to voice her own opinion.C.She was born in a traditional wealthy and famous family.D.All of her family members were interested in politics.(2) (单选题)2.    Which of the following statements may be in accordance with Hepburn’s characteristics?A.She did not want to be like other actresses.B.She wore make-up on her face like others.C.She let photographers take sexy pictures of her.D.She talked about what would interest the media.(3) (单选题)3.    Hepburn was unpopular by the late 1930s because ________.A. she did not act well in her early filmsB.she wore men’s pants instead of skirtsC.her movies were not successful with the publicD.she was affected, athletic and strange(4) (单选题)4.    The movie The Philadelphia Story was important for Hepburn because _______.A. it was the movie especially tailored for herB.she learned how to cooperate with othersC.she herself adapted the novel into a playD.she won her fame and career back(5) (单选题)5.    Which of the following characteristics distinguishes Hepburn from other actresses at her time?A.She was good at exercises.B.She was quite independent.C.She was well-educated.D.She was interested in social subjects.

题目解答

答案

1、B2、A3、C4、D5、B

解析

题目考察内容

本文主要讲述了凯瑟琳·赫本(Katharine Hepburn)的家庭背景、、演艺生涯特点及起起落落,题目聚焦于对文本细节的理解与推理。

各题解题思路及解析

1. 关于赫本的家庭,我们知道什么?

题目分析:考查家庭背景细节,需定位文本中对家庭的描述。
关键信息:

  • 第一段提到“The Hepburns made sure to educate their children about important political and social subjects. The family members were not afraid to express their liberal opinions.”(赫本一家确保孩子接受重要的政治和社会学科教育,家人不害怕表达自由观点),可推断父母鼓励她表达自己的观点。
  • 选项A:“父母都是成功的专业人士”,文中仅提到父亲是成功医生,母亲是女性权利支持者,未提母亲是“专业人士”,排除;
  • 选项C:“出生于传统富裕家庭”,文中未提“传统”,反而提到家人思想自由,排除;
  • 选项D:“所有家庭成员都对政治感兴趣”,文中说“educated about political subjects”不代表“都感兴趣”,排除;
  • 选项B:“父母鼓励她表达自己的观点”符合文意。

2. 以下哪项符合赫本的性格特点?

题目分析:考查赫本的个性特征,需定位描述其与其他女演员的不同之处。
关键信息:

  • 第二段首句“Katharine Hepburn was not the usual kind of actress.”(她不是寻常类型的女演员),后文举例“she wore men's pants as clothing at a time when women wore only skirts or dresses”(她穿男装,与其他女演员不同。
  • 选项A:“她不想像其他女演员一样”符合;
  • 选项B:“像其他人一样化妆,文中未提,排除;
  • 选项C:让摄影师拍性感照片,未提,排除;
  • 选项D:谈论媒体感兴趣的内容,未提,排除。

3. 赫本在20世纪30年代末不受欢迎是因为什么?

题目分析:考查不受欢迎的原因,定位时间“late 1930s”。
关键信息:

  • 第三段:“Yet by the late 1930s, she had become unpopular with the public. So movie producers stopped wanting her in their films.”(她变得不受公众欢迎,所以制片商不再用她),前文提到“critics either loved or hated her... others thought she was too bold...”但直接原因是“movies were not successful with the public”(电影不受公众欢迎)。
  • 选项A:早期电影演得不好,文中未提演技问题,排除;
  • 选项B:穿男装是之前的行为,不是30年代末的原因,排除;
  • 选项D:“受影响、运动型、奇怪”,文中未提“affected”(受影响的),排除;
  • 选项C:她的电影不受公众欢迎,符合。

4. 《费城故事》对赫本重要是因为什么?

题目分析:考查该电影的意义,定位“ The Philadelphia Story”部分。
关键信息:

  • 第四段:“In 1940, 'The Philadelphia Story' became a great movie success. She had taken control of her career once again. And she remained so from then on.”(电影大获成功,她重新掌控事业,从此一直如此)。
  • 选项A:电影是为她量身定制,这是背景,不是重要原因,排除;
  • 选项B:学习合作,未提,排除;
  • 选项C:她自己改编小说为剧本,文中是朋友写的剧本,她买了版权,排除;
  • 选项D:她赢回了名声和事业,符合。

5. 以下哪个特征使赫本与同时代其他女演员不同?

题目分析:考查她的独特性,需对比其他选项。
关键信息:

  • 第二段:“She was very independent in her thoughts and actions.”(她在思想和行动上非常独立,且开篇就说她“not the usual kind of actress”。
  • 选项A:擅长运动,父亲相信运动重要,但不是她与其他女演员的区别(其他女演员也可能锻炼),排除;
  • 选项C:受过良好教育,家庭背景,不是独特性格,排除;
  • 选项D:对社会科目感兴趣,家庭教育的结果,不是独特性,排除;
  • 选项B:非常独立,符合。

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